India vs Spain: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 121 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing India and Spain: Spain leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (562,400) against India (1.30); India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Spain (150,000); India leads on Population Change (14.13 million persons) against Spain (-54,841 persons). Across 121 compared metrics, India wins on 58 and Spain wins on 55.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 50 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)64.94 %95.76 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)55.9 %94.49 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 56% (2022 est.)percent of population: 95% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score32.96 points77.35 pointsā˜…
Radios116ā˜…13.1
Televisions63ā˜…16.2
Waterways14,500ā˜…1,000

Economy

50 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country717.60B $ā˜…32.17B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.52T $ā˜…1.92T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)32.91 %ā˜…21.17 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %ā˜…0.05 %
Coal Revenue1.15ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)9.51 %ā˜…2.03 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP9 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index71100ā˜…
Electricity Consumption1.14239.5ā˜…
Electricity Exports5.1514.18ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels71ā˜…47
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1214ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels27ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables1632ā˜…
Electricity Imports5.6221.85ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity367.8ā˜…105.9
Electricity Production1.39258.6ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)25.18 USD per capita101.12 USD per capitaā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient25.533.6ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment30ā˜…20.6
Gross National Saving28.8ā˜…23
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.6 %ā˜…2.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)5 %2.8 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption55.43ā˜…31.27
Natural Gas Exports76.45ā˜…2.89
Natural Gas Imports23.9634.63ā˜…
Natural Gas Production31.5436.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.292.55ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed6 patents76 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption3.18ā˜…1.44
Oil Exports825,600ā˜…240,700
Oil Imports3.06ā˜…1.58
Oil Production954,000ā˜…29,970
Oil Proved Reserves5.68150ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line21.9 people20.7 peopleā˜…
Public Debt46.5ā˜…107.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)6.5 USDā˜…3.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption4.52ā˜…1.3
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.31562,400ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports653,300ā˜…464,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production4.9ā˜…1.36
Remittances3.5ā˜…0.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.14ā˜…0.02
Robotics Research Funding0.65 USD1.4 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.250.79ā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues6.715ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries827.41B USDā˜…639.46B USD
Unemployment Rate4.3 %ā˜…11.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate55.66 %ā˜…57.41 %

Environment

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)130.72M4.88Mā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions2.82ā˜…254.82
Population Distributiona very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other rivwith the notable exception of Madrid, Sevilla, and Zaragoza, the largest urban agglomerations are found along the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts; numerous smaller cities are spread throughout the interior; very dense settlement around the capital of Ma
Protected Land Area for Adaptation7.76 sq km28.1 sq kmā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country432 Cubic meters per yearā˜…29.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.91111.5ā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.46 %ā˜…2.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)68.7ā˜…55.87
Agricultural land1.78M sq. kmā˜…268,740.2 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km2.97Mā˜…499,697.4
Coastline Length (km)7,000 kmā˜…4,964 km
Dam capacity per capita167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant1,106.31 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land754,562ā˜…38,012

Government

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.13 %76.3 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions28ā˜…17
Independence15149ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water76.44 %99.46 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.5ā˜…9.7
Health Care Spending per Capita447.76 USD5,744.02 USDā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP10.7 % of GDPā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %ā˜…0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.6 people/sq km2.9 people/sq kmā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)80 %3 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth21.231.2ā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.9 %ā˜…23.8 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS2.3ā˜…150,000
Underweight Children Under 531.5NA

Military and Security

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)3.07Mā˜…199,000

People and Society

30 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Currently married (Percent)71.87 %ā˜…45.17 %
Human Capital Index0.520.75ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth76.09 years86.94 yearsā˜…
Median age of population29.19 years46.35 yearsā˜…
Population Change14.13M personsā˜…-54,840.6 persons
Population density496.42 per sq. km95.5 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population1.48B personsā˜…47.87M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.140.87ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA-Bā˜…
Birth Rate (%)15.91 %ā˜…7.16 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %ā˜…62.1 %
Death Rate (%)8.7 %ā˜…9.98 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP4.6 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age389.10M personsā˜…9.98M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate607.69ā˜…24.39
Learning-adjusted years of school9.6 years10.9 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population32.94 peopleā˜…6.75 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.95176.59ā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1720ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligationages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.2 %ā˜…79.42 %
Physician Density0.72 people/sq km4.29 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.72 %ā˜…0.12 %
Population living in slums5.41 %ā˜…0.04 %
Total deaths8.28M persons451,958.2 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)57.51 %68.96 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.93 per womanā˜…1.24 per woman
Total net-migration-632,939 persons69,228.9 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate26.01 per live births2.59 per live birthsā˜…

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.143.11ā˜…
Airports315365ā˜…
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel93210ā˜…
Heliports289ā˜…162

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