India vs Spain: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 30.9 times as many people as Spain (1.48 billion vs 47.87 million). India's economy is 2.4 times the size of Spain's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.92 trillion GDP).
Comparing India and Spain: Spain leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (562,400) against India (1.30); India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Spain (150,000); India leads on Population Change (14.13 million persons) against Spain (-54,841 persons). Across 176 compared metrics, India wins on 76 and Spain wins on 91.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 67 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 23 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 41 metrics compared
- Transportation: 5 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 39.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 64.94 % | 95.76 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 % | 94.49 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 95% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbps | 39.23 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 77.35 pointsā | |
| Radios | 116ā | 13.1 | |
| Televisions | 63ā | 16.2 | |
| Waterways | 14,500ā | 1,000 |
Economy
67 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 4.88Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %ā | 30,143.75 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 Ā°Cā | 15.09 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82ā | 254.82 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mmā | 741.69 mm | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | with the notable exception of Madrid, Sevilla, and Zaragoza, the largest urban agglomerations are found along the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts; numerous smaller cities are spread throughout the interior; very dense settlement around the capital of Ma | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km | 28.1 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 % | 28.1 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per yearā | 29.9 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 111.5ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 18 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %ā | 2.86 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7ā | 55.87 | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. kmā | 268,740.2 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97Mā | 499,697.4 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 kmā | 4,964 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant | 1,106.31 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562ā | 38,012 |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 % | 76.3 %ā | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28ā | 17 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 indexā | 56 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 index | 56 indexā | |
| Independence | 15 | 149ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07 | 10.34ā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 35 per 100,000ā | 117 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38ā | 56 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
23 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnelā | 124,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 % | 2.13 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07Mā | 199,000 |
People and Society
41 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %ā | 45.17 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.52 | 0.75ā | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 years | 86.94 yearsā | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 years | 46.35 yearsā | |
| Population Change | 14.13M personsā | -54,840.6 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km | 95.5 per sq. kmā | |
| Total population | 1.48B personsā | 47.87M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14 | 0.87ā | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | A | A-Bā | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 liters | 4.75 litersā | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 %ā | 7.16 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %ā | 62.1 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 peopleā | 6.5 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 %ā | 9.98 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDP | 4.6 % of GDPā | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M personsā | 9.98M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 35.41 % | 106.5 %ā | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 % | 39.23 %ā | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/femaleā | 106.3 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.35 | 0.69ā | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69ā | 24.39 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 9.6 years | 10.9 yearsā | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 peopleā | 6.75 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95 | 176.59ā | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 7.8 years | 11.51 yearsā | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 20ā | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 %ā | 31.21 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 %ā | 79.42 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km | 4.29 people/sq kmā | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 %ā | 0.12 % | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 %ā | 0.04 % | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75 | 13.13ā | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 451,958.2 personsā | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 % | 68.96 %ā | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per womanā | 1.24 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | 69,228.9 personsā | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live births | 2.59 per live birthsā | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 %ā | 1.28 % | |
| Voting Age Population | 68.74 millionsā | 65.14 millions |
Transportation
5 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 3.11ā | |
| Airports | 315 | 365ā | |
| Annual Human Space Visits (Total) | 0 | 0 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93 | 210ā | |
| Heliports | 289ā | 162 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | šŖšø Spain | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 37.02B USD | 106.66B USDā |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Spain
Which has a larger population, India or Spain?ā¾
India. India has 30.9 times as many people as Spain (1.48 billion vs 47.87 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Spain?ā¾
India. India's economy is 2.4 times the size of Spain's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.92 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Spain?ā¾
Spain is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $40,130 in Spain vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).