India vs Peru: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 42.3 times as many people as Peru (1.48 billion vs 34.94 million). India's economy is 13.6 times the size of Peru's ($4.52 trillion vs $332.5 billion GDP).
Comparing India and Peru: Peru leads on Oil Consumption (189,000) against India (3.18); Peru leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (250,000) against India (4.52); Peru leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (62,640) against India (1.30). Across 176 compared metrics, India wins on 85 and Peru wins on 83.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 67 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 24 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 39 metrics compared
- Transportation: 5 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 11.68 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 64.94 % | 81.96 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 % | 74.68 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 80% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbps | 11.68 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 42.88 pointsā | |
| Radios | 116ā | 6.65 | |
| Televisions | 63ā | 3.06 | |
| Waterways | 14,500ā | 8,808 |
Economy
67 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 4.18Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %ā | -299,339.06 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 Ā°Cā | 19.16 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82ā | 58.9 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mm | 2,364.46 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | approximately one third of the population resides along the desert coastal belt in the west, with a strong focus on the capital city of Lima; the Andean highlands, or sierra, contain roughly half of the population; the eastern slopes of the Andes and adjo | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km | 22.26 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 % | 22.1 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per yearā | 303 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91ā | 1.88 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 51 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %ā | 0.47 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7 | 237.79ā | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. kmā | 254,750.8 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97Mā | 1.28M | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 kmā | 2,414 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitantā | 163.74 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562ā | 25,800 |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 %ā | 26.73 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28ā | 24 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 index | 31 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 indexā | 31 index | |
| Independence | 15 | 28ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07 | 6.92ā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 35 per 100,000ā | 280 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38 | 31ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
24 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnelā | 81,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 % | 0.81 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07Mā | 158,000 |
People and Society
39 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %ā | 52.06 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.52 | 0.64ā | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 years | 82.78 yearsā | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 years | 30.52 yearsā | |
| Population Change | 14.13M personsā | 392,941.5 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km | 27.29 per sq. kmā | |
| Total population | 1.48B personsā | 34.94M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14 | 0.84ā | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 liters | 2.8 litersā | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 % | 16.43 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 % | 77.4 %ā | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 peopleā | 15.75 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 %ā | 9.79 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDP | 4.2 % of GDPā | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M personsā | 9.29M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 28.11 % | 74.01 %ā | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 % | 11.68 %ā | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/femaleā | 103.83 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.35 | 0.53ā | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69ā | 18.92 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 9.6 yearsā | 9.15 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 peopleā | 11.2 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95 | 165.23ā | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 7.8 years | 9.96 yearsā | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 17 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 %ā | 13.48 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 %ā | 74.19 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km | 1.69 people/sq kmā | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 %ā | 0.55 % | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 42.57 %ā | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75 | 17.94ā | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 144,928.3 personsā | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 % | 59.43 %ā | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per womanā | 1.92 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | 3,559 personsā | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live births | 11.59 per live birthsā | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 %ā | 1.52 % |
Transportation
5 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 0.42ā | |
| Airports | 315ā | 174 | |
| Annual Human Space Visits (Total) | 0 | 0 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93ā | 44 | |
| Heliports | 289ā | 7 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 37.02B USDā | 4.86B USD |
Other
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | šµšŖ Peru | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 5.25 %ā | 4.25 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Peru
Which has a larger population, India or Peru?ā¾
India. India has 42.3 times as many people as Peru (1.48 billion vs 34.94 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Peru?ā¾
India. India's economy is 13.6 times the size of Peru's ($4.52 trillion vs $332.5 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Peru?ā¾
Peru is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $9,518 in Peru vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).