Estonia vs India: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 119 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
Comparing Estonia and India: India leads on Irrigated Land (754,562) against Estonia (20); Estonia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (27,150) against India (1.30); Estonia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (454,000 people) against India (32.94 people). Across 119 compared metrics, Estonia wins on 57 and India wins on 54.
- Communications: 7 metrics compared
- Economy: 50 metrics compared
- Environment: 6 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 4 metrics compared
- Health: 11 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 1 metric compared
- People and Society: 29 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
Communications
7 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 92.24 %ā | 64.94 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 91.52 %ā | 55.9 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 93% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 89.46 pointsā | 32.96 points | |
| Radios | 1.01 | 116ā | |
| Televisions | 605,000ā | 63 | |
| Waterways | 335 | 14,500ā |
Economy
50 metricsEnvironment
6 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | -437,480ā | 130.72M | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 4.61 | 2.82ā | |
| Population Distribution | a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 21.9 sq kmā | 7.76 sq km | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 4 Cubic meters per year | 432 Cubic meters per yearā | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 12.81ā | 1.91 |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 1.03 % | 21.46 %ā | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 115.87ā | 68.7 | |
| Agricultural land | 9,866.4 sq. km | 1.78M sq. kmā | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 42,730 | 2.97Mā | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 3,794 km | 7,000 kmā | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 133.26 cubic meters per inhabitant | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 20 | 754,562ā |
Government
4 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 92.62 %ā | 59.13 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 15 | 28ā | |
| Independence | 24ā | 15 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
11 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access to Safe Drinking Water | 98.94 %ā | 76.44 % | |
| Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) | 6.9 | 10.5ā | |
| Health Care Spending per Capita | 4,030.44 USDā | 447.76 USD | |
| Health Expenditure (% of GDP) | 6.9 % of GDPā | 3.3 % of GDP | |
| HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate | NA | 0.2 % | |
| Hospital Bed Density | 4.5 people/sq kmā | 1.6 people/sq km | |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio (%) | 5 %ā | 80 % | |
| Mean Age at First Birth | 28.2ā | 21.2 | |
| Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%) | 21.2 % | 3.9 %ā | |
| People Living With HIV/AIDS | 7,100 | 2.3ā | |
| Underweight Children Under 5 | 0.4ā | 31.5 |
Military and Security
1 metric| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 7,000 | 3.07Mā |
People and Society
29 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 52.99 % | 71.87 %ā | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.81ā | 0.52 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 83.9 yearsā | 76.09 years | |
| Median age of population | 42.96 yearsā | 29.19 years | |
| Population Change | -26,511.3 persons | 14.13M personsā | |
| Population density | 31.32 per sq. kmā | 496.42 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 1.33M persons | 1.48B personsā | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.97ā | 0.14 | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 7.86 % | 15.91 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | 66.7 % | |
| Death Rate (%) | 12.57 % | 8.7 %ā | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.2 % of GDPā | 4.1 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 284,919.6 persons | 389.10M personsā | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 756,200ā | 607.69 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 11.96 yearsā | 9.6 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 454,000 peopleā | 32.94 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 181.59ā | 164.95 | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 18ā | 17 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | 18 | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 65.76 % | 84.2 %ā | |
| Physician Density | 3.47 people/sq kmā | 0.72 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | -0.47 % | 0.72 %ā | |
| Population living in slums | 0.34 % | 5.41 %ā | |
| Total deaths | 16,078.4 personsā | 8.28M persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 67.75 %ā | 57.51 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.27 per woman | 1.93 per womanā | |
| Total net-migration | -20,200.2 personsā | -632,939 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 1.89 per live birthsā | 26.01 per live births |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | šŖšŖ Estonia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 1.16ā | 0.14 | |
| Airports | 34 | 315ā | |
| Civil Air Travel | NA major transport aircraft | 93 | |
| Heliports | 10 | 289ā |