Egypt vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 2.9 times as many people as Egypt (349.13 million vs 120.19 million). United States's economy is 81.0 times the size of Egypt's ($32.95 trillion vs $406.74 billion GDP).

The United States leads in numerous metrics such as GDP and population, while Egypt excels in urbanization and agricultural land percentage. The United States boasts a GDP of $32.95 trillion compared to Egypt's $406.74 billion. In terms of population, the United States has 349.13 million people, whereas Egypt has 120.19 million.

Economy

The United States leads with a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly surpassing Egypt's $406.74 billion. In agriculture, the United States adds $350.60 billion versus Egypt's $68.23 billion. The United States also has a lower Central Bank Discount Rate at 0.5% compared to Egypt's 19.25%.

People and Society

Egypt shows a higher percentage of currently married individuals at 64.88% compared to the United States at 51.38%. However, the United States has a higher Human Capital Index of 0.72, while Egypt scores 0.5. Life expectancy is 83.22 years in the United States against 75.49 years in Egypt.

Environment

Egypt has a higher percentage of land area by urbanization at 3.14%, compared to the United States at 2.11%. However, the United States has a more significant above-ground biomass in forest at 94.67 tonnes/ha, while Egypt has 120 tonnes/ha.

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration11.69 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)74.65 %94.69 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 73% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed11.69 Mbps38.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score24.74 points65.49 points★
Radios20.5575★
Televisions7.7219★
Waterways3,50041,009★

Economy

67 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country68.23B $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars406.74B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)13 %21.84 %★
Apple Import Volume153.00M tonnes★76.82M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate43.11 %97.02 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)19.25 %★0.5 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.18 %★4.1 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends22.5 %25.84 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index60.192★
Electricity Consumption159.7★3.9
Electricity Exports1.169.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91★70
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants67★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables214★
Electricity Imports5472.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity45.12★1.09
Electricity Production183.5★4.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.98 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate19.87 %68.99 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage5.45 %15.32 %★
Gender Wage Gap5.45 %★15.32 %
Gini Index Coefficient28.541.8★
Gross Fixed Investment13.5★12.9
Gross National Saving918.9★
High-Tech Export Percentage35.59 %59.63 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries17,265.15 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.9 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate28.27 %2.95 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)28.3 %2.9 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption57.71767.6★
Natural Gas Exports212.4★89.7
Natural Gas Imports7.0886.15★
Natural Gas Production50.86772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.19★0
Oil Consumption740,000★19.15
Oil Exports163,000★1.92
Oil Imports177,200★10.27
Oil Production662,600★9.69
Oil Proved Reserves4.420.68★
Population Below Poverty Line32.5 people15.1 people★
Public Debt103★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.03 %3.45 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.4 USD2.8 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends4.37 %★-1.26 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption878,000★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports47,360★5.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports280,200★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production547,500★20.3
Remittances4.9★0
Researchers in R&D per Million829.28 researchers4,937.49 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources0.15★0.04
Robotics Research Funding1.03 USD3.45 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.370.5★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.52 %11.18 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.52 % of GDP★11.18 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues12.5★10.6
Top Exporting Countries63.71B USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)4.23 %★1.3 %
Total Number of Billionaires5989★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.04 %2.15 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.04 %2.15 %★
Unemployment Rate7.2 %4.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate44.57 %★61.7 %
Youth Unemployment Rate18.29 %9.34 %★

Environment

13 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)8.14M-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate6 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature23.57 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions236.624.8★
Contiguous Zone24★12
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Global Precipitation Distribution6.35 mm810.4 mm★
Population Distributionapproximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km (12 mi) of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited, as shown in this population distribution maplarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.15 sq km★12.85 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage13.1 %★12.9 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.5 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources57.5★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species19 species★43 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.14 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)120★94.67
Agricultural land42,684 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km995,4509.15M★
Coastline Length (km)2,450 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita1,394.26 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land36,500234,782★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.16 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions2750★
Corruption Perception Index30 index★65 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score30 index65 index★
Independence28★4
LGBT Rights Index Score0.097.08★
Prison Population Rate87 per 100,000★752 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception30★65
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water78.94 %97.57 %★
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate97 %★92 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.56★23.22
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)22.4★13.7
Female Life Expectancy Leaders71.81 years78.89 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.84 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,127.21 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score71 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy71.81 years78.89 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.06 beds per 1,0002.7 beds per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)17 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.627.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.79 per 1,000 people11.59 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending57.2 %10.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,000NA
Total Number of Doctors0.673.52★
Underweight Children Under 53.70.4★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel439,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.61 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)836,0001.40M★

People and Society

40 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)64.88 %★51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.50.72★
Life expectancy at birth75.49 years83.22 years★
Median age of population24.68 years38.79 years★
Population Change1.96M persons2.26M persons★
Population density120.77 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population120.19M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.080.4★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.05 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)18.63 %★10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate58.5 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate20.92 per 1,000 people★10.6 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)4.33 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age30.60M persons78.56M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)36.64 %94.85 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate11.69 %38.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.2 male/female★104.75 male/female
Human Development Index0.320.75★
Labor Force Participation Rate33.75174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school6.48 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population22.18 people★18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68177.13★
Mean Years of Schooling8.01 years13.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age20★18
Military Service Age and Obligationvoluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for compulsory service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-o17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio7.94 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization97.57 %★74.52 %
Physician Density0.67 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.4 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums1.9 %★0.05 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio23.7814.2★
Total deaths595,263.5 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)49.72 %65.73 %★
Total fertility rate2.71 per woman★1.61 per woman
Total net-migration73,264.1 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate14.71 per live births5.52 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.8 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population28.82 millions62.36 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.162.06★
Airports7316,116★
Civil Air Travel508,252★
Heliports608,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita17.17B USD251.65B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Current Bank Rate19 %★3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Egypt vs United States

Which has a larger population, Egypt or United States?▾

United States. United States has 2.9 times as many people as Egypt (349.13 million vs 120.19 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Egypt or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 81.0 times the size of Egypt's ($32.95 trillion vs $406.74 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Egypt or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $3,384 in Egypt (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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