Geo Factbook Logo
Geo Factbook

Egypt vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Egypt
egy
Leads on 67 of 176 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 101 of 176 metrics

Summary

Egypt has 68% more people than Thailand (120.19 million vs 71.57 million). Thailand's economy is 31% larger than Egypt's ($533.67 billion vs $406.74 billion GDP).

Comparing Egypt and Thailand: Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (878,000) against Thailand (1.33); Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (547,500) against Thailand (1.33); Egypt leads on Annual Forest Area Change Rate (6.00 %) against Thailand (-138,016 %). Across 176 compared metrics, Egypt wins on 67 and Thailand wins on 101.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 68 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration11.69 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)74.65 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %89.54 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 73% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed11.69 Mbps14.89 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score24.74 points56.72 pointsā˜…
Radios20.5ā˜…13.96
Televisions7.715.19ā˜…
Waterways3,5004,000ā˜…

Economy

68 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country68.23B $ā˜…45.86B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars406.74B $533.67B $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)13 %21.58 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume153.00M tonnes186.16M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate43.11 %91.82 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)19.25 %ā˜…1.5 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.18 %ā˜…4.42 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends22.5 %ā˜…20 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index60.184.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption159.7187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports1.162.27ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91ā˜…76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants68ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables216ā˜…
Electricity Imports54ā˜…19.83
Electricity Installed Capacity45.12ā˜…44.89
Electricity Production183.5ā˜…181.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.98 USD per capita80.6 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate19.87 %69.01 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage5.45 %ā˜…-3.64 %
Gender Wage Gap5.45 %-3.64 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient28.533.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment13.528.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving934.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage35.59 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries17,265.15 USD22,431.75 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.9 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate14.07 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)28.3 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP1.1 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption57.71ā˜…52.64
Natural Gas Exports212.4ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports7.0814.41ā˜…
Natural Gas Production50.86ā˜…38.59
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.19193.4ā˜…
Oil Consumption740,000988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports163,000269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports177,200807,100ā˜…
Oil Production662,600ā˜…406,800
Oil Proved Reserves4.4435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line29.7 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)6.61 % of GDP16.53 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt10361.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.03 %ā˜…0.94 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.4 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends-7.03 %3.62 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption878,000ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports47,360278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports280,200ā˜…134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production547,500ā˜…1.33
Remittances4.9ā˜…1.8
Researchers in R&D per Million845.32 researchers1,591.97 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.150.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.03 USDā˜…0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.370.03ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.52 %ā˜…16.85 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.52 % of GDP16.85 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.515.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries63.71B USD368.82B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)4.23 %ā˜…3.27 %
Total Number of Billionaires525ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.04 %2.25 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.04 %2.25 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate7.2 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate44.57 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate18.29 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)8.14M3.03Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate6 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature23.57 Ā°C26.31 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions236.62ā˜…336.69
Continental Shelf200not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution6.35 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionapproximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km (12 mi) of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited, as shown in this population distribution maphighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.15 sq km18.37 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage13.1 %18.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.5 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources57.5438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species19 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.14 %5.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)120142.5ā˜…
Agricultural land42,684 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km995,450ā˜…510,890
Coastline Length (km)2,450 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita1,394.26 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land36,50064,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.16 %56.88 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions2776ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index30 indexā˜…34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score30 index34 indexā˜…
Independence28123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score0.096.07ā˜…
Prison Population Rate113 per 100,000ā˜…374 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception30ā˜…34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate97 %ā˜…93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.56ā˜…21.16
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)22.4ā˜…10.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders71.81 years76.56 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.84 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita1,127.21 USD1,465.74 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score71 score82 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP5.2 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy71.81 years76.56 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%1 %
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km2.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.06 beds per 1,0002.34 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0 cases per 1,000ā˜…0.58 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)17 %ā˜…34 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.623.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density1.79 per 1,000 people2.68 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending57.2 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,000ā˜…500,000
Total Number of Doctors0.67ā˜…0.51
Underweight Children Under 53.7ā˜…6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel439,000 personnelā˜…361,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.61 %ā˜…1.04 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)836,000ā˜…455,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)64.88 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.50.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth75.49 years80.78 yearsā˜…
Median age of population24.68 years41.03 yearsā˜…
Population Change1.96M personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density120.77 per sq. kmā˜…140.16 per sq. km
Total population120.19M personsā˜…71.57M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.080.38ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.05 liters2.01 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)18.63 %ā˜…9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate58.5 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate20.92 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)4.33 %ā˜…8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age30.60M personsā˜…16.94M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)37.48 %51.58 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate11.69 %14.89 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.2 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.320.4ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate33.7540.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school6.48 years8.95 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.18 peopleā˜…11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68169.16ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling8.01 years9.32 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age20ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligationvoluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for compulsory service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-o18
Old-Age Dependency Ratio7.94 %ā˜…20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization97.57 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density0.67 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.4 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums1.9 %2 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio23.6816.64ā˜…
Total deaths595,263.5 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)49.72 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate2.71 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration73,264.1 personsā˜…36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate14.71 per live births10.25 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.8 %ā˜…1.43 %
Voting Age Population68.01 millions70.32 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.161.01ā˜…
Airports73105ā˜…
Civil Air Travel50ā˜…41
Heliports60ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita17.17B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡¬ EgyptšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Current Bank Rate19 %ā˜…1.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Egypt vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Egypt or Thailand?ā–¾

Egypt. Egypt has 68% more people than Thailand (120.19 million vs 71.57 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Egypt or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 31% larger than Egypt's ($533.67 billion vs $406.74 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Egypt or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $3,384 in Egypt (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

Related comparisons

More Egypt comparisons

More Thailand comparisons