Australia vs Tanzania: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 167 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Tanzania has 2.7 times as many people as Australia (72.53 million vs 27.23 million). Australia's economy is 23.1 times the size of Tanzania's ($2.02 trillion vs $87.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Tanzania: Tanzania leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (72,000) against Australia (1.18); Tanzania leads on Major Urban Areas Population (262,000 people) against Australia (5.24 people); Tanzania leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1.70) against Australia (30,000). Across 167 compared metrics, Australia wins on 102 and Tanzania wins on 56.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 64 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…0.25 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…31.16 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…29.06 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 29% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…0.25 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…53.68 points
Radios25.5ā˜…8.8
Televisions10.15103,000ā˜…
Waterways2,000ā˜…1,594

Economy

64 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…22.36B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…87.64B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %39.76 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes7.03M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…59.83 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %8.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %17.62 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…3.6 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79ā˜…20.2
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…5.68
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…55
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1140ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…6
Electricity Imports0102ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…1.46
Electricity Production243ā˜…6.7
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…4.09 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %81.97 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient34.340.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…26.5
Gross National Saving2125ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %18.36 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…3,820.61 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %5.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.33 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %3.1 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…1.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…3.12
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports5.78ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…3.12
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.996.51ā˜…
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…38,000
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…0
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…30,040
Oil Production549,200ā˜…0
Oil Proved Reserves3.32ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…26.4 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)20.34 % of GDP23.04 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt5838ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)2.18 %ā˜…0.51 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD5.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %14.36 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.1872,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…67,830
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…0
Remittances0.11ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…36.24 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.132.19ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding2.18 USDā˜…0.51 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.5ā˜…51.35
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %11.79 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…11.79 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…11.5
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…15.64B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %ā˜…2.17 %
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…1
Unemployment Rate4.1 %2.6 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %ā˜…83.72 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %2.38 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-291,244ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…-469,000 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C23.25 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.6517.71ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm934.02 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bythe largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km40.78 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %39.9 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…30 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…96.27
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species45 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %3.46 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…48.58
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…400,296 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…885,800
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…1,424 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,404.32 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…1,840

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…45.36 %
Administrative Divisions631ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index41 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…41 index
Independence126ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…-1.5
Prison Population Rate130 per 100,00096 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7741ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…22.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…84 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.49.8ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…67.21 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.93 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…126.9 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…49 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…3.4 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…67.21 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…4.5 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…0.6 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.46 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %ā˜…9.7 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…276 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.7ā˜…19.9
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…0.49 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %8.4 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…27.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,0001.7ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…0.13
Underweight Children Under 5NA12.1

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnelā˜…27,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %1.16 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000ā˜…28,000

People and Society

38 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %58.36 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.4
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…70.53 years
Median age of population38.51 yearsā˜…17.61 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons2.03M personsā˜…
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…81.78 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons72.53M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.52
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 litersā˜…0.69 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %33.45 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %ā˜…38.4 %
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people34.8 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.81 %4.96 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…3.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons17.62M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…3.63 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…0.25 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/femaleā˜…102.46 male/female
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.29
Labor Force Participation Rate14.9132.98ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…3.86 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people262,000 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…164.8
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…6.87 years
Military Service Age and Obligation17generally 18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, but may go up to 35 years of age depending on education levels and for medical specialists; no conscription (2026)
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %5.61 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…59.84 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…0.13 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %2.85 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.03 %61.38 %ā˜…
Total deaths184,381.4 personsā˜…401,598.8 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…48.21 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman4.4 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-26,156.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…35.58 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %4.81 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population81.02 millionsā˜…40.71 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…0.05
Airports2,257ā˜…206
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft8

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita47.81B USDā˜…3.39B USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %6 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Tanzania

Which has a larger population, Australia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Tanzania. Tanzania has 2.7 times as many people as Australia (72.53 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 23.1 times the size of Tanzania's ($2.02 trillion vs $87.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $1,208 in Tanzania (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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