Argentina vs Brazil: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Argentina and Brazil: Argentina leads on Oil Production (763,600) against Brazil (2.75); Argentina leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (806,000) against Brazil (2.96); Argentina leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (669,800) against Brazil (2.81). Across 110 compared metrics, Argentina wins on 39 and Brazil wins on 62.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.67 %84.46 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 84% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.14 points63.8 points
Radios24.371
Televisions7.9536.5
Waterways11,00050,000

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.75B $183.08B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars826.08B $2.67T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA7 %
Coal Revenue00.01
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)26.58 %46.92 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.6 % of GDP9.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index57.559.1
Electricity Consumption121509.1
Electricity Exports55219
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6917
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants2464
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels41
Electricity from Other Renewables318
Electricity Imports9.8541.31
Electricity Installed Capacity38.35150.8
Electricity Production131.9567.9
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)78.5 USD per capita48.89 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient42.451.6
Gross Fixed Investment19.218.9
Gross National Saving17.615
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-7.2 %3.3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)73.1 %4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption49.0434.35
Natural Gas Exports76.45134.5
Natural Gas Imports9.8310.51
Natural Gas Production40.9223.96
Natural Gas Proved Reserves336.6377.4
Oil Consumption618,0002.65
Oil Exports238,100699,000
Oil Imports19,380720,000
Oil Production763,6002.75
Oil Proved Reserves2.5112.86
Population Below Poverty Line41.7 people4.2 people
Public Debt5583
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.7 USD3.4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption806,0002.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports58,360279,000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports121,400490,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production669,8002.81
Remittances0.20.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.090.62
Taxes and Other Revenues1014
Unemployment Rate7.9 %7.7 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-7.35M-980,384
Carbon Dioxide Emissions198.14437.77
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionone third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populatedthe vast majority of people live along or near the Atlantic coast in the east; the population core is in the southeast, anchored by the cities of S o Paolo, Bras lia, and Rio de Janeiro
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country128 Cubic meters per year645.6 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources876.248.65

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.46 %0.64 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.74171.92
Agricultural land1.22M sq. km2.37M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,989 km7,491 km
Dam capacity per capita2,844.98 cubic meters per inhabitant3,259.26 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land13,91091,833

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Rule of Law Index by Country36.1 %37.95 %
Administrative Divisions2326
Independence97
Suffrage Participation Rate18voluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age note: military conscripts by law cannot vote

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)21.3839.13
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)1410.6
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.7 % of GDP9.9 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %0.6 %
Hospital Bed Density3.3 people/sq km2.5 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)33 %67 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %22.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS140,000930,000
Underweight Children Under 523.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)103,000762,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Currently married (Percent)47.97 %55.24 %
Human Capital Index0.620.56
Life expectancy at birth81.53 years80.44 years
Median age of population33.29 years35.25 years
Population Change187,245.8 persons856,607.6 persons
Population density16.47 per sq. km25.56 per sq. km
Total population46.01M persons213.63M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.630.85
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BA-B
Birth Rate (%)10.47 %13.04 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.1 %80.5 %
Death Rate (%)7.94 %7.07 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDP5.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age11.64M persons55.29M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.29106.79
Learning-adjusted years of school8.91 years7.91 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population15.49 people22.62 people
Mean Male Height (cm)174.62173.55
Military Manpower at Military Age2018
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.33 %79.8 %
Physician Density5.11 people/sq km2.36 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.26 %0.58 %
Population living in slums14.04 %13.19 %
Total deaths316,084.1 persons1.41M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)67.94 %72.6 %
Total fertility rate1.47 per woman1.59 per woman
Total net-migration4,156.3 persons-225,796.9 persons
Under-five mortality rate9.74 per live births13.14 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.410.46
Airports7645,297
Civil Air Travel56198
Heliports1481,871

Related comparisons