Republic of Moldova vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 177 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 22.1 times as many people as Republic of Moldova (65.49 million vs 2.96 million). South Africa's economy is 19.8 times the size of Republic of Moldova's ($424.75 billion vs $21.48 billion GDP).

Comparing Republic of Moldova and South Africa: Republic of Moldova leads on Major Urban Areas Population (488,000 people) against South Africa (10.32 people); Republic of Moldova leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (515,000) against South Africa (50.02); Republic of Moldova leads on Share of population in poverty ($3 a day) (0.00) against South Africa (31.21). Across 177 compared metrics, Republic of Moldova wins on 75 and South Africa wins on 91.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 25 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration29.63 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)77.37 %78.36 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)80.21 %★75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 80% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed29.63 Mbps★5.35 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score73.36 points75.71 points★
Radios3.2217★
Televisions1.266★
Waterways424NA

Economy

67 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.36B $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars21.48B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.13 %★14.07 %
Apple Import Volume1.24M tonnes★48,832 tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate55.54 %81.13 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6.5 %★5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.36 %10.38 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.6 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index95.7★59.6
Electricity Consumption4.4207.1★
Electricity Exports016.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels86★85
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants12★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables210★
Electricity Imports410.56★
Electricity Installed Capacity515,000★50.02
Electricity Production5.49234.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)35.69 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate75.72 %★55.4 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage7.07 %9.52 %★
Gender Wage Gap7.07 %★9.52 %
Gini Index Coefficient25.763★
Gross Fixed Investment21.6★19.5
Gross National Saving13.516.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage32.22 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries17,087.19 USD★13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.3 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate7.76 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %4.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP0.7 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption2.525.07★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports2.524.16★
Natural Gas Production11.33906.1★
Natural Gas Proved ReservesNA cu m (1 January 2017 est.)0
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents22 patents★
Oil Consumption20,000553,000★
Oil Exports74154,930★
Oil Imports14,730521,400★
Oil Production0192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves015★
Population Below Poverty Line31.1 people★55.5 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)22.6 % of GDP★13.22 % of GDP
Public Debt34.3★76.2
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.23 %0.61 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.1 USD0.6 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends2.28 %7.68 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption18,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports275105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports18,160195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production232487,100★
Remittances10.5★0.2
Researchers in R&D per Million768.02 researchers★444.16 researchers
Robotics Research Funding0.23 USD0.61 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0★31.21
Tax Burden (% of GDP)18.59 %★25.4 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)18.59 % of GDP25.4 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues18.626★
Top Exporting Countries5.72B USD127.53B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.26 %★-0.51 %
Tourism Contribution to GDP0.74 %3.54 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)0.74 %3.54 %★
Unemployment Rate1.5 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate72.29 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate4.2 %★59.93 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-2,460★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-580 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature11.6 °C18.35 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions7.09★446.7
Global Precipitation Distribution458.85 mm652.17 mm★
Population Distributionpockets of agglomeration exist throughout the country, with the largest in the center of the country around the capital of Chisinau, followed by Tiraspol and Baltithe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation11.53 sq km★9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage11.5 %★9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.3 Cubic meters per year4.8 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources12.2751.35★
Total Threatened Mammal Species6 species★33 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.95 %★1.94 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)93.36★85.66
Agricultural land27,586.8 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km32,9301.21M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita388.62 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land2,15016,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country55.42 %61.59 %★
Administrative Divisions32★9
Corruption Perception Index43 index41 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score43 index★41 index
Independence2731★
LGBT Rights Index Score2.9810.94★
Prison Population Rate255 per 100,000★260 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception4341★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

25 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water75.82 %★68.01 %
Average BMI for Adults26.6 kg/m²★25 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate84 %★76 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)11.32★102.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.37.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders71.33 years★66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.76 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,470.76 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score71 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.8 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy71.33 years★66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.8 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density5.8 people/sq km★2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita6.06 beds per 1,000★2.25 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.47 %★16.64 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)19 %★118 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.7★22.5
Nurses and Midwives Density6.4 per 1,000 people★6.39 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)18.9 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending27.47 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS14,0007.8★
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People3 per 100,000 people★2 per 100,000 people
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.76 %★4.08 %
Total Number of Doctors4.15★0.79
Underweight Children Under 52.2★5.5

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel5,000 personnel74,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.56 %★0.74 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)6,00089,000★

People and Society

41 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)63.82 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.6★0.42
Life expectancy at birth76.72 years★71.98 years
Median age of population38.9 years★29 years
Population Change-45,077.4 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density91.67 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km★
Total population2.96M persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.690.83★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Beer Consumption per Capita1.84 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)8.35 %17.21 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate56 %★54.6 %
Crude Birth Rate10.59 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)14.06 %6.56 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.6 % of GDP★6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age698,079.6 persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)81.72 %★29.84 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate29.63 %★5.35 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.97 male/female★103.52 male/female
Human Development Index0.5★0.48
Labor Force Participation Rate1.3627.77★
Learning-adjusted years of school8.55 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population488,000 people★10.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)175.49★166.68
Mean Years of Schooling10.84 years★10.47 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio24.24 %9.65 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization53.64 %79.63 %★
Physician Density4.02 people/sq km★0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.57 %1.06 %★
Population living in slums-0.46 %23.64 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio17.46★30.33
Total deaths38,781.3 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)59.81 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate1.72 per woman2.17 per woman★
Total net-migration-36,624.2 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate10.74 per live births★28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-1.26 %1.34 %★
Voting Age Population56.92 millions★39.64 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.46★0.37
Airports10573★
Civil Air TravelNA major transport aircraft90
Heliports149★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita933.16M USD6.72B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Republic of Moldova vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Republic of Moldova or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 22.1 times as many people as Republic of Moldova (65.49 million vs 2.96 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Republic of Moldova or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 19.8 times the size of Republic of Moldova's ($424.75 billion vs $21.48 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Republic of Moldova or South Africa?▾

Republic of Moldova is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,262 in Republic of Moldova vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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