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Poland vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Poland
pol
Leads on 83 of 176 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 83 of 176 metrics

Summary

Thailand has 90% more people than Poland (71.57 million vs 37.74 million). Poland's economy is 2.0 times the size of Thailand's ($1.04 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP).

Comparing Poland and Thailand: Poland leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (649,600) against Thailand (1.33); Poland leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (554,200) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Share of population in poverty ($3 a day) (0.00) against Poland (0.24). Across 176 compared metrics, Poland wins on 83 and Thailand wins on 83.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration25.36 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)88.58 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.59 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 86% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed25.36 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score74.79 pointsā˜…56.72 points
Radios20.2ā˜…13.96
Televisions13.0515.19ā˜…
Waterways3,9974,000ā˜…

Economy

67 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country22.79B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.04T $ā˜…533.67B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)17.8 %21.58 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume4.18M tonnes186.16M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate86.14 %91.82 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1.5 %1.5 %
Coal Revenue0.27ā˜…0.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.8 %ā˜…4.42 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends19 %20 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index82.984.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption149.4187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports12.02ā˜…2.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels79ā˜…76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants28ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables19ā˜…16
Electricity Imports14.0219.83ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity38.1144.89ā˜…
Electricity Production156.9181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)103.65 USD per capitaā˜…80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate69.78 %ā˜…69.01 %
Gini Index Coefficient28.933.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment20.328.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving2034.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage53.91 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries46,924.59 USDā˜…22,431.75 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.6 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.81 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.8 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)4.5 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption20.152.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports1.25ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports15.72ā˜…14.41
Natural Gas Production5.7538.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves79.79193.4ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed21 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption564,500988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports50,400269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports531,300807,100ā˜…
Oil Production28,230406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves96.38435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line12.2 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)12.21 % of GDP16.36 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt50.6ā˜…61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.56 %ā˜…0.94 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.9 USDā˜…2.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption649,600ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports104,800278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports222,300ā˜…134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production554,200ā˜…1.33
Remittances0.91.8ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million3,675.06 researchersā˜…1,591.97 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.170.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.56 USDā˜…0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.240ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)18 %15.45 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)18 % of GDPā˜…15.45 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues18ā˜…15.4
Top Exporting Countries478.89B USDā˜…368.82B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.93 %3.27 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires1025ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.3 %2.78 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.3 %2.78 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate2.5 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate58.31 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate10.7 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-10.38Mā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate6,159.96 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature9.5 Ā°C26.31 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions264.03ā˜…336.69
Global Precipitation Distribution684.43 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the southern area around Krakow and the central area around Warsaw and Lodz, with an extension to the northern coastal city of Gdanskhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation39.64 sq kmā˜…18.37 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage39.6 %ā˜…18.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country12.5 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources60.5438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.31 %5.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)166ā˜…142.5
Agricultural land140,715.6 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km306,270510,890ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)440 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita77.23 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land1,32764,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country64.92 %ā˜…56.88 %
Administrative Divisions1676ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index53 index34 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score53 indexā˜…34 index
Independence11123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score3.966.07ā˜…
Prison Population Rate190 per 100,000ā˜…374 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception5334ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults27.4 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate92 %93 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.54ā˜…19.51
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)8.110.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders78.41 yearsā˜…76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.24 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.39 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita4,597.71 USDā˜…1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score82 score82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.7 % of GDPā˜…5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy78.41 yearsā˜…76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA1 %
Hospital Bed Density6.1 people/sq kmā˜…2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita6.04 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence5.61 %ā˜…10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…34 %
Mean Age at First Birth27.9ā˜…23.3
Nurses and Midwives Density6.33 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.07 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)23.1 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA500,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)6.03 %ā˜…3.46 %
Total Number of Doctors3.42ā˜…0.54
Underweight Children Under 50.7ā˜…6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel114,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)4.5 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)189,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)57.33 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.8ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth83.7 yearsā˜…80.78 years
Median age of population42.88 yearsā˜…41.03 years
Population Change-573,610.4 persons-87,807.2 personsā˜…
Population density125.67 per sq. kmā˜…140.16 per sq. km
Total population37.74M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-Cā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita5.47 litersā˜…2.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)8.03 %9.82 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate62.3 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate6.9 per 1,000 people8.12 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)11.56 %8.08 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age8.69M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)99.47 %ā˜…51.58 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate25.36 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.62ā˜…0.4
Labor Force Participation Rate18.2540.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school12 yearsā˜…8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.8 people11.07 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)177.33ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling12.01 yearsā˜…9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age19ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio29.91 %20.94 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization60.5 %62.64 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.03 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.98 %0.13 %ā˜…
Population living in slums6.64 %ā˜…2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio10.18ā˜…16.89
Total deaths382,061.3 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)60.51 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-482,926.6 persons36,266.2 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.4 per live birthsā˜…10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-0.15 %1.43 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population67.92 millions70.32 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.531.01ā˜…
Airports318ā˜…105
Civil Air Travel48ā˜…41
Heliports16ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita16.84B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡µšŸ‡± PolandšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Current Bank Rate3.75 %ā˜…1.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Poland vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Poland or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 90% more people than Poland (71.57 million vs 37.74 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Poland or Thailand?ā–¾

Poland. Poland's economy is 2.0 times the size of Thailand's ($1.04 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Poland or Thailand?ā–¾

Poland is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $27,634 in Poland vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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