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Madagascar vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Madagascar
mdg
Leads on 46 of 172 metrics
Mexico
mex
Leads on 115 of 172 metrics

Summary

Mexico has 4.0 times as many people as Madagascar (133.03 million vs 33.52 million). Mexico's economy is 119 times the size of Madagascar's ($2.29 trillion vs $19.31 billion GDP).

Comparing Madagascar and Mexico: Madagascar leads on Televisions (325,000) against Mexico (25.60); Madagascar leads on Oil Consumption (22,000) against Mexico (2.07); Madagascar leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (675,400) against Mexico (72.56). Across 172 compared metrics, Madagascar wins on 46 and Mexico wins on 115.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.12 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants20.75 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)18.68 %83.12 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)20.37 %81.18 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 20% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.12 Mbps20.75 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score50.8 pointsā˜…45.55 points
Radios3.0531ā˜…
Televisions325,000ā˜…25.6
Waterways6002,900ā˜…

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country3.45B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars19.31B $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)22.22 %24.12 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume768,875 tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate24.45 %53.03 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)9.5 %ā˜…7.25 %
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)60 %ā˜…7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.8 % of GDP5.4 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index88.5ā˜…86.1
Electricity Consumption1.59258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports07.31ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels74ā˜…71
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants24ā˜…17
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables29ā˜…
Electricity Imports03.53ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity675,400ā˜…72.56
Electricity Production1.71302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)1.82 USD per capita57.54 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate84.6 %ā˜…51.88 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-9.47 %-3.72 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-9.47 %ā˜…-3.72 %
Gini Index Coefficient42.645.4ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment18.721.5ā˜…
Gross National Saving14.821.4ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage3.66 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries1,668.48 USD21,911.93 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.7 %ā˜…0.2 %
Inflation Rate8.05 %3.81 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)9.9 %4.7 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP0.9 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption081.61ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports036.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports050.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production031.57ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0279.8ā˜…
Oil Consumption22,000ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports01.51ā˜…
Oil Imports16,390496,000ā˜…
Oil Production02.98ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves010.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line70.7 people41.9 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)14.82 % of GDP19.21 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt38.4ā˜…45.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.01 %0.32 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.2 USDā˜…1.5 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends47.63 %ā˜…3.97 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption18,000ā˜…1.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports18,880867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production0844,600ā˜…
Remittances2.43.7ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million32.94 researchers342.56 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources4.34ā˜…0.1
Robotics Research Funding0.01 USD0.32 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)67.327.29ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)10.94 %ā˜…14.82 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)10.94 % of GDP14.82 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues9.614.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries4.05B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.45 %ā˜…2.48 %
Unemployment Rate3.1 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate85.5 %61.61 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate5.25 %ā˜…5.71 %

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)81,610ā˜…2.73M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-124,277.93 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature23.12 Ā°Cā˜…21.68 Ā°C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions3.94ā˜…441.05
Continental Shelf200natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution1,464.86 mmā˜…809.08 mm
Population Distributionmost of population lives on the eastern half of the island; significant clustering is found in the central highlands and eastern coastline, as shown in this population distribution mapmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation14.34 sq km15.55 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage12.8 %15.3 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country55 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources337461.89ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species133 species97 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.46 %1.86 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)163.2ā˜…52.44
Agricultural land408,950 sq. km1.04M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km581,8001.94Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)4,828 km9,330 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita14.46 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land10,86059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country20.9 %ā˜…17.92 %
Administrative Divisions632ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index26 index26 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index26 index
Independence26ā˜…16
LGBT Rights Index Score0.076.13ā˜…
Prison Population Rate98 per 100,000ā˜…173 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception2626
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water22.06 %42.97 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults21.5 kg/mĀ²27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate46 %80 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.616.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders63.84 years75.26 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.84 per 1,000 births0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita68.78 USD1,579.68 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score33 score79 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP6.1 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy63.84 years75.26 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density0.2 people/sq km1 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita0.32 beds per 1,0001.01 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence18.71 %10.15 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate255.45 cases per 1,0000.1 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)445 %42 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth19.521.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density0.28 per 1,000 people3.03 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.3 %ā˜…28.9 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending27.42 %ā˜…41.24 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS42,000ā˜…340,000
Total Number of Doctors0.172.59ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 522.64.2ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel14,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.62 %ā˜…0.74 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)22,000341,000ā˜…

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)60 %ā˜…51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.390.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth66.35 years80.06 yearsā˜…
Median age of population19.36 years29.96 yearsā˜…
Population Change790,985.3 persons1.20M personsā˜…
Population density57.57 per sq. kmā˜…67.89 per sq. km
Total population33.52M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.680.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Beer Consumption per Capita0.4 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)27.54 %ā˜…14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate49.7 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate31.71 per 1,000 peopleā˜…15.46 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.95 %ā˜…6.04 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3 % of GDP4.1 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age8.33M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)6.22 %51.61 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.12 %20.75 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.21 male/female103.66 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.240.43ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate16.5260.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school4.18 years9.01 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.87 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)161.55169.01ā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age20ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.84 %ā˜…11.9 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization45.35 %77.59 %ā˜…
Physician Density0.17 people/sq km2.59 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate2.15 %ā˜…0.81 %
Population living in slums60.89 %ā˜…15.76 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio40.6126.74ā˜…
Total deaths242,777.7 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)53.67 %62.6 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate3.78 per womanā˜…1.84 per woman
Total net-migration-2,235.8 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate62.91 per live births11.69 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate3.83 %ā˜…1.19 %
Voting Age Population32.49 millions63.72 millionsā˜…

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.060.48ā˜…
Airports931,580ā˜…
Civil Air Travel8186ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¬ MadagascaršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita405.44M USD31.26B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Madagascar vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Madagascar or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 4.0 times as many people as Madagascar (133.03 million vs 33.52 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Madagascar or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 119 times the size of Madagascar's ($2.29 trillion vs $19.31 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Madagascar or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $576.01 in Madagascar (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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