India vs Rwanda: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 168 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 99.2 times as many people as Rwanda (1.48 billion vs 14.88 million). India's economy is 263 times the size of Rwanda's ($4.52 trillion vs $17.19 billion GDP).
Comparing India and Rwanda: India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Rwanda (220,000); India leads on Irrigated Land (754,562) against Rwanda (96); Rwanda leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (17,535) against India (130.72 million). Across 168 compared metrics, India wins on 99 and Rwanda wins on 62.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 63 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 22 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 39 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | 0.6 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 64.94 %★ | 31.7 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 %★ | 31.23 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 34% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbps★ | 0.6 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 35.84 points★ | |
| Radios | 116 | 601,000★ | |
| Televisions | 63 | NA; probably less than 1,000 (1997) | |
| Waterways | 14,500★ | 90 |
Economy
63 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 17,535★ | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %★ | 14,560 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 °C★ | 20.12 °C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82 | 1.65★ | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mm | 1,415.68 mm★ | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west, as shown in this population distribution map | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km | 9.1 sq km★ | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 % | 9.1 %★ | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per year★ | 7 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 13.3★ | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 24 species★ |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 % | 60.08 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7 | 146.06★ | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. km★ | 20,490.02 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97M★ | 24,670 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 km★ | 0 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | 0 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562★ | 96 |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 %★ | 58.22 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28★ | 4 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 index★ | 57 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 index | 57 index★ | |
| Independence | 15★ | 1 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07★ | -0.93 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 35 per 100,000★ | 545 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38★ | 57 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
22 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnel★ | 33,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 % | 1.29 %★ | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07M★ | 35,000 |
People and Society
39 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %★ | 50.33 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.52★ | 0.39 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 years★ | 70.82 years | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 years★ | 20.15 years | |
| Population Change | 14.13M persons★ | 325,380.5 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km★ | 614.1 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 1.48B persons★ | 14.88M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14★ | 0.1 | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 liters | 1.71 liters★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 % | 25.05 %★ | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %★ | 64.1 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 people | 28.06 per 1,000 people★ | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 % | 4.87 %★ | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDP | 4.7 % of GDP★ | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M persons★ | 3.93M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 35.41 %★ | 8.4 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 %★ | 0.6 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/female★ | 102.08 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.35★ | 0.22 | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69★ | 5.67 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 9.6 years★ | 4.26 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 people★ | 1.25 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95★ | 162.68 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 7.8 years★ | 5.24 years | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | typically 18-30 years of age for men and women for voluntary military service (including officer candidates and those with university degrees and specialized qualifications); enlistment is either as contract (5-years, renewable twice) or career profession | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 % | 6.54 %★ | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 % | 94.47 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km★ | 0.09 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 % | 2 %★ | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 32.19 %★ | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75★ | 57.86 | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 85,584.6 persons★ | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 %★ | 48.63 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per woman | 3.52 per woman★ | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | 4,931.3 persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live births★ | 32.92 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 % | 5.55 %★ | |
| Voting Age Population | 64.25 millions | 117.03 millions★ |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14★ | 0.04 | |
| Airports | 315★ | 8 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93★ | 2 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 33.88B USD★ | 710.58M USD |
Other
1 metric| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 5.25 % | 6.75 %★ |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Rwanda
Which has a larger population, India or Rwanda?▾
India. India has 99.2 times as many people as Rwanda (1.48 billion vs 14.88 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Rwanda?▾
India. India's economy is 263 times the size of Rwanda's ($4.52 trillion vs $17.19 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Rwanda?▾
India is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $3,063 in India vs $1,155 in Rwanda (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).