Rwanda vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 169 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 23.5 times as many people as Rwanda (349.13 million vs 14.88 million). United States's economy is 1,916 times the size of Rwanda's ($32.95 trillion vs $17.19 billion GDP).

Comparing Rwanda and United States: Rwanda leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (191,000) against United States (1.09); United States leads on Civil Air Travel (8,252) against Rwanda (2); Rwanda leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (6,628) against United States (2.17). Across 169 compared metrics, Rwanda wins on 54 and United States wins on 108.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.6 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)31.7 %94.69 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)34.2 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 34% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.6 Mbps38.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score35.84 points65.49 points★
Radios601,000★575
TelevisionsNA; probably less than 1,000 (1997)219
Waterways9041,009★

Economy

65 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country3.96B $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars17.19B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)25.91 %★21.84 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate50.02 %93.12 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.75 %★0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)17.17 %★4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.5 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index93.2★92
Electricity Consumption527.3★3.9
Electricity Exports49.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4270★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants51★7
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables714★
Electricity Imports4272.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity191,000★1.09
Electricity Production525★4.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)1.81 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate60.13 %68.99 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage24.85 %★15.32 %
Gender Wage Gap24.85 %15.32 %★
Gini Index Coefficient43.7★41.8
Gross Fixed Investment22.1★12.9
Gross National Saving12.518.9★
High-Tech Export Percentage4.26 %59.63 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries3,558.68 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)10 %★3.25 %
Inflation Rate1.77 %★2.95 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption0767.6★
Natural Gas Exports089.7★
Natural Gas Imports086.15★
Natural Gas Production0772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves56.63★0
Oil Consumption6,000★19.15
Oil Exports01.92★
Oil Imports5,105★10.27
Oil Production09.69★
Oil Proved Reserves020.68★
Population Below Poverty Line38.2 people15.1 people★
Public Debt37.3★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.78 %3.45 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)8.9 USD★2.8 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends11.99 %★-1.26 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption6,700★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports6,628★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3★
Remittances3.6★0
Researchers in R&D per Million58.74 researchers4,367.21 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources3.75★0.04
Robotics Research Funding0.78 USD3.45 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)38.551.25★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)13.07 %10.62 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)13.07 % of GDP★10.62 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues13.5★10.6
Top Exporting Countries4.39B USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.79 %★1.01 %
Tourism Contribution to GDP0.9 %2.15 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)0.9 %2.15 %★
Unemployment Rate12 %4.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate63.68 %61.7 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate16.41 %9.34 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)17,535-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate14,560 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature20.12 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions1.65★4.8
Global Precipitation Distribution1,415.68 mm★810.4 mm
Population Distributionone of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west, as shown in this population distribution maplarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation9.1 sq km12.85 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage9.1 %12.9 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country7 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources13.3★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species24 species★43 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization60.08 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)146.06★94.67
Agricultural land20,490.02 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km24,6709.15M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land96234,782★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country58.22 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions450★
Corruption Perception Index57 index★65 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score57 index65 index★
Independence14★
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.937.08★
Prison Population Rate545 per 100,000505 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception57★65
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Average BMI for Adults21.3 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate97 %★92 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)2.113.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders68.02 years78.89 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.62 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita243.33 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score59 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy68.02 years78.89 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate2.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density0.7 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita0.73 beds per 1,0002.68 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence9.4 %8.26 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)229 %17 %★
Mean Age at First Birth2327.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.11 per 1,000 people13.38 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.8 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending4.1 %★10.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS220,000NA
Total Number of Doctors0.093.68★
Underweight Children Under 57.70.4★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel33,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.29 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)35,0001.40M★

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)50.33 %51.38 %★
Human Capital Index0.390.72★
Life expectancy at birth70.82 years83.22 years★
Median age of population20.15 years38.79 years★
Population Change325,380.5 persons2.26M persons★
Population density614.1 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population14.88M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.10.4★
Beer Consumption per Capita1.71 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)25.05 %★10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate64.1 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate28.06 per 1,000 people★10.6 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)4.87 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age3.93M persons78.56M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)6.41 %94.85 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.6 %38.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth102.08 male/female104.75 male/female★
Human Development Index0.220.75★
Labor Force Participation Rate5.67174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school4.26 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population1.25 people18.94 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)162.68177.13★
Mean Years of Schooling5.24 years13.32 years★
Military Service Age and Obligationtypically 18-30 years of age for men and women for voluntary military service (including officer candidates and those with university degrees and specialized qualifications); enlistment is either as contract (5-years, renewable twice) or career profession17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio6.54 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization94.47 %★74.52 %
Physician Density0.09 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate2 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums32.19 %★0.05 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio57.8614.2★
Total deaths85,584.6 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.63 %65.73 %★
Total fertility rate3.52 per woman★1.61 per woman
Total net-migration4,931.3 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate32.92 per live births5.52 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate5.55 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population117.03 millions★62.36 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.042.06★
Airports816,116★
Civil Air Travel28,252★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita710.58M USD226.17B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇷🇼 Rwanda🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Current Bank Rate6.75 %★3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Rwanda vs United States

Which has a larger population, Rwanda or United States?▾

United States. United States has 23.5 times as many people as Rwanda (349.13 million vs 14.88 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Rwanda or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 1,916 times the size of Rwanda's ($32.95 trillion vs $17.19 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Rwanda or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $1,155 in Rwanda (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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