Germany vs India: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

India has 17.7 times as many people as Germany (1.48 billion vs 83.6 million). Germany's economy is 11% larger than India's ($5.03 trillion vs $4.52 trillion GDP).

Comparing Germany and India: Germany leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (494,000) against India (1.30); India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Germany (93,000); Germany leads on Electricity Consumption (536.50) against India (1.14). Across 176 compared metrics, Germany wins on 102 and India wins on 67.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration45.61 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)93.5 %ā˜…64.94 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)91.63 %ā˜…55.9 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2024 est.)percent of population: 56% (2022 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed45.61 Mbpsā˜…3.15 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score83.85 pointsā˜…32.96 points
Radios77.8116ā˜…
Televisions51.463ā˜…
Waterways7,30014,500ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country42.94B $717.60B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars5.03T $ā˜…4.52T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.5 %32.91 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume560.26M tonnesā˜…519.65M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.3 %ā˜…89.02 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %6 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.021.15ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.67 %9.51 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends29.83 %48.32 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDPā˜…3.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.7ā˜…71
Electricity Consumption536.5ā˜…1.14
Electricity Exports78.86ā˜…5.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4171ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants212ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels5ā˜…2
Electricity from Other Renewables52ā˜…16
Electricity Imports28.34ā˜…5.62
Electricity Installed Capacity208.5367.8ā˜…
Electricity Production612.8ā˜…1.39
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)120.46 USD per capitaā˜…25.18 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate75.97 %ā˜…34.88 %
Gini Index Coefficient32.4ā˜…25.5
Gross Fixed Investment17.830ā˜…
Gross National Saving2828.8ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage71.71 %ā˜…33.83 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries62,823.77 USDā˜…10,039.07 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3 %5.6 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.17 %ā˜…2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.3 %ā˜…5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDPā˜…2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption93.36ā˜…55.43
Natural Gas Exports34.6176.45ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports119.5ā˜…23.96
Natural Gas Production7.931.54ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves39.5ā˜…1.29
Number of AI Patents Filed995 patentsā˜…6 patents
Oil Consumption2.53.18ā˜…
Oil Exports470,200825,600ā˜…
Oil Imports2.673.06ā˜…
Oil Production147,200954,000ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves276ā˜…5.68
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 peopleā˜…21.9 people
Public Debt63.946.5ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)3.09 %ā˜…0.65 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.2 USD6.5 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.464.52ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports494,000ā˜…1.31
Refined Petroleum Products Imports883,800ā˜…653,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.164.9ā˜…
Remittances0.53.5ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million5,390.05 researchersā˜…259.26 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.030.14ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding3.09 USDā˜…0.65 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0ā˜…27.12
Tax Burden (% of GDP)11.26 %6.93 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)11.26 % of GDPā˜…6.93 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues11ā˜…6.7
Top Exporting Countries1.94T USDā˜…827.41B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.88 %ā˜…0.99 %
Total Number of Billionaires212229ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.16 %ā˜…0.91 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.16 %ā˜…0.91 %
Unemployment Rate3.5 %ā˜…4.3 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate60.57 %55.66 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate6.86 %ā˜…16.02 %

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-21.45Mā˜…130.72M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate4,800 %86,000 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature10.08 °C24.23 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions600.192.82ā˜…
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution734.11 mm1,404.35 mmā˜…
Population Distributionsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphaliaa very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv
Protected Land Area for Adaptation39.77 sq kmā˜…7.76 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage39.2 %ā˜…7.7 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country45.7 Cubic meters per year432 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources154ā˜…1.91
Total Threatened Mammal Species7 speciesā˜…99 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.82 %21.46 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.14ā˜…68.7
Agricultural land165,134 sq. km1.78M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km349,4302.97Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)2,389 km7,000 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant167.04 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land5,065754,562ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.99 %ā˜…59.13 %
Administrative Divisions1628ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index75 index38 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score75 indexā˜…38 index
Independence18ā˜…15
LGBT Rights Index Score9.68ā˜…2.07
Prison Population Rate72 per 100,00035 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7538ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.92 %ā˜…76.44 %
Average BMI for Adults27.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…21.7 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %97 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.810.5ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders80.79 yearsā˜…72.24 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.3 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.18 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,521.39 USDā˜…447.76 USD
Health Coverage Index Score87 scoreā˜…69 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.7 % of GDPā˜…3.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy80.79 yearsā˜…72.24 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density7.8 people/sq kmā˜…1.6 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita7.71 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.59 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.71 %ā˜…27.44 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…80 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.9ā˜…21.2
Nurses and Midwives Density12.3 per 1,000 peopleā˜…1.72 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %3.9 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending11.05 %ā˜…43.89 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS93,0002.3ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)9.97 %ā˜…1.37 %
Total Number of Doctors4.44ā˜…0.72
Underweight Children Under 50.6ā˜…31.5

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Active Military Personnel183,000 personnel1.46M personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.27 %ā˜…2.3 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)183,0003.07Mā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Currently married (Percent)54.08 %71.87 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.75ā˜…0.52
Life expectancy at birth84.11 yearsā˜…76.09 years
Median age of population45.59 yearsā˜…29.19 years
Population Change-741,055 persons14.13M personsā˜…
Population density242.59 per sq. kmā˜…496.42 per sq. km
Total population83.60M persons1.48B personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.88ā˜…0.14
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-Bā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita4.85 litersā˜…0.21 liters
Birth Rate (%)8.87 %15.91 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67 %ā˜…66.7 %
Crude Birth Rate8.1 per 1,000 people15.98 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)11.96 %8.7 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.48M persons389.10M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)80.91 %ā˜…35.41 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate45.61 %ā˜…3.15 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.55 male/female107.28 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.84ā˜…0.35
Labor Force Participation Rate43.77607.69ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.24 yearsā˜…9.6 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother60 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.57 people32.94 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.88ā˜…164.95
Mean Years of Schooling13.1 yearsā˜…7.8 years
Military Manpower at Military Age18ā˜…17
Military Service Age and Obligation17ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co
Old-Age Dependency Ratio35.97 %10.17 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization73.51 %84.2 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.53 people/sq kmā˜…0.72 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.13 %0.72 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0 %5.41 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio12.3ā˜…32.75
Total deaths1.07M personsā˜…8.28M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)61.31 %ā˜…57.51 %
Total fertility rate1.4 per woman1.93 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-349,130.8 personsā˜…-632,939 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.21 per live birthsā˜…26.01 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.11 %1.76 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population64.61 millionsā˜…56.48 millions

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.35ā˜…0.14
Airports840ā˜…315
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel239ā˜…93
Heliports449ā˜…289

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ GermanyšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita40.13B USDā˜…37.02B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Germany vs India

Which has a larger population, Germany or India?ā–¾

India. India has 17.7 times as many people as Germany (1.48 billion vs 83.6 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Germany or India?ā–¾

Germany. Germany's economy is 11% larger than India's ($5.03 trillion vs $4.52 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Germany or India?ā–¾

Germany is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $60,136 in Germany vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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