Eritrea vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 144 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
United Kingdom has 19.0 times as many people as Eritrea (69.96 million vs 3.68 million). United Kingdom's economy is 904 times the size of Eritrea's ($4.1 trillion vs $4.54 billion GDP).
Comparing Eritrea and United Kingdom: Eritrea leads on Radios (345,000) against United Kingdom (84.50); Eritrea leads on Oil Consumption (6,000) against United Kingdom (1.62); Eritrea leads on Oil Imports (3,864) against United Kingdom (1.45). Across 144 compared metrics, Eritrea wins on 37 and United Kingdom wins on 93.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 46 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 8 metrics compared
- Health: 22 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 35 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 0.17 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 41.29 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 14.35 % | 94.82 %★ | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 20.01 % | 96.3 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 20% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 96% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 0.17 Mbps | 41.29 Mbps★ | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 11.32 points | 78.89 points★ | |
| Radios | 345,000★ | 84.5 | |
| Televisions | 1,000★ | 30.5 | |
| Waterways | none | 3,200 |
Economy
46 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 11,612★ | 5.08M | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | -5,980.01 % | 12,600 %★ | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 27.44 °C★ | 10.37 °C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 733,000 | 340.94★ | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 290.51 mm | 962.53 mm★ | |
| Population Distribution | density is highest in the center of the country, in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south, as shown in this population distribution map | the core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 4.9 sq km | 28.7 sq km★ | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 4.9 % | 28.7 %★ | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 0.5 Cubic meters per year | 9.8 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 7.32 | 147★ | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 16 species | 4 species★ |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.62 % | 9.75 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 72.52 | 115★ | |
| Agricultural land | 75,920 sq. km | 172,448.2 sq. km★ | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 121,178.2 | 241,930★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 2,234 km | 12,429 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 12.07 cubic meters per inhabitant | 75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | |
| Irrigated Land | 210 | 718★ |
Government
8 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 0.66 % | 86.77 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 6 | England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 13 index★ | 71 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 13 index | 71 index★ | |
| Independence | 24 | no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | -0.39 | 10.98★ | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 13★ | 71 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
22 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 302,000 personnel★ | 150,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 20.87 % | 2.54 %★ | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 202,000★ | 153,000 |
People and Society
35 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 53.73 %★ | 46.59 % | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 72.01 years | 83.69 years★ | |
| Median age of population | 19.45 years | 40.33 years★ | |
| Population Change | 76,822.4 persons | 377,688.2 persons★ | |
| Population density | 30.27 per sq. km★ | 288.63 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 3.68M persons | 69.96M persons★ | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.03 | 0.67★ | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.4 liters | 3.54 liters★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 25.92 %★ | 10.76 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | 76.1 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 28.72 per 1,000 people★ | 9.89 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 6.43 %★ | 9.25 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | NA | 5.5 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 923,482.65 persons | 15.28M persons★ | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 2.64 % | 66.6 %★ | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 0.17 % | 41.29 %★ | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 102.58 male/female | 105.42 male/female★ | |
| Human Development Index | 0.12 | 0.78★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 1.71 | 35.36★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 1.07 people | 9.65 people★ | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 168.36 | 177.49★ | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | Eritrea mandates military service for all citizens age 18-40; 18-month conscript service obligation, which reportedly includes 4-6 months of military training and 12 months of military or other national service (military service is most common); in practi | 16 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 7.26 %★ | 30.33 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 64.15 % | 86.48 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 0.09 people/sq km | 3.3 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 1.16 %★ | 0.4 % | |
| Population living in slums | 43.35 %★ | 0.16 % | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 39.25 | 15.13★ | |
| Total deaths | 20,922.5 persons★ | 675,626.2 persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 25.03 % | 75.07 %★ | |
| Total fertility rate | 3.55 per woman★ | 1.53 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -7,063.4 persons | 375,700.7 persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 31.3 per live births | 4.03 per live births★ | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 2.01 %★ | 0.39 % |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.04 | 2.25★ | |
| Airports | 11 | 1,057★ | |
| Heliports | 1 | 9★ |
Frequently Asked Questions About Eritrea vs United Kingdom
Which has a larger population, Eritrea or United Kingdom?▾
United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 19.0 times as many people as Eritrea (69.96 million vs 3.68 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Eritrea or United Kingdom?▾
United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 904 times the size of Eritrea's ($4.1 trillion vs $4.54 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Eritrea or United Kingdom?▾
United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $1,234 in Eritrea (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).