Eritrea vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 106 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Eritrea and Thailand: Eritrea leads on Radios (345,000) against Thailand (13.96); Eritrea leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (160,700) against Thailand (44.89); Eritrea leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (4,000) against Thailand (1.33). Across 106 compared metrics, Eritrea wins on 26 and Thailand wins on 68.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 42 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)14.35 %77.84 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)20.01 %89.54 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 20% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score11.32 points56.72 points
Radios345,00013.96
Televisions1,00015.19
Waterwaysnone4,000

Economy

42 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country480.82M $45.86B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.54B $533.67B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)12.63 %26.79 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)NA4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index21.684.6
Electricity Consumption353.9187.7
Electricity Exports02.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9976
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants08
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables116
Electricity Imports019.83
Electricity Installed Capacity160,70044.89
Electricity Production415.9181.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)2.98 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment27.528.8
Gross National Saving5.534.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.3 %-2.27 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)7.4 %1.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)10 % of GDP1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41
Natural Gas Production038.59
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4
Oil Consumption6,000988,000
Oil Exports0269,100
Oil Imports3,864807,100
Oil Production0406,800
Oil Proved Reserves0435
Population Below Poverty Line50 people9.9 people
Public Debt132.861.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD2.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption4,0001.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300
Refined Petroleum Products Imports3,897134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33
Taxes and Other Revenues34.914.38
Top Exporting Countries374.90M USD262.74B USD
Unemployment Rate5.6 %0.7 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate78.35 %66.68 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)11,6123.03M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions733,000336.69
Population Distributiondensity is highest in the center of the country, in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south, as shown in this population distribution maphighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation4.9 sq km18.5 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.5 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources7.32438.61

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.62 %5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)72.52142.5
Agricultural land75,920 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,234 km3,219 km
Dam capacity per capita12.07 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land21064,150

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country0.66 %56.88 %
Administrative Divisions676
Independence24123
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.410.2
Health Care Spending per Capita83.49 USD1,465.74 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.2 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %1 %
Hospital Bed Density1 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)291 %34 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.323.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5 %10 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS13,000500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 5NA7.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)202,000455,000

People and Society

26 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)53.73 %50.17 %
Life expectancy at birth72.01 years80.78 years
Median age of population19.45 years41.03 years
Population Change76,822.4 persons-87,807.2 persons
Population density30.27 per sq. km140.16 per sq. km
Total population3.68M persons71.57M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.030.38
Birth Rate (%)25.92 %9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA73 %
Death Rate (%)6.43 %8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)NA3.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age923,482.65 persons16.94M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate1.7140.62
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.07 people11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)168.36169.16
Military Service Age and ObligationEritrea mandates military service for all citizens age 18-40; 18-month conscript service obligation, which reportedly includes 4-6 months of military training and 12 months of military or other national service (military service is most common); in practi18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization64.15 %62.64 %
Physician Density0.09 people/sq km0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.16 %0.13 %
Population living in slums43.35 %2 %
Total deaths20,922.5 persons685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)25.03 %44.11 %
Total fertility rate3.55 per woman1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-7,063.4 persons36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate31.3 per live births10.25 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇪🇷 Eritrea🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.041.01
Airports11105
Heliports17

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