Ecuador vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In comparing Ecuador and the United States, the United States leads in numerous metrics, including GDP and population size. The United States boasts a GDP of $32.95 trillion, significantly outpacing Ecuador's $141.64 billion. Additionally, the United States has a total population of 349.13 million, compared to Ecuador's 18.44 million.

Economy

The economic landscape shows stark differences. The United States leads with an agriculture value added of $350.60 billion, dwarfing Ecuador's $10.76 billion. Furthermore, the United States has a significantly larger agricultural land area of 4.17 million sq. km compared to Ecuador's 53,672 sq. km.

People and Society

In terms of demographics and societal metrics, the United States has a higher median age of 38.79 years, while Ecuador has a younger population with a median age of 29.7 years. The life expectancy in the United States is slightly higher at 83.22 years compared to Ecuador's 82.2 years.

Environment

Environmental metrics show some advantages for Ecuador. It leads in above-ground biomass in forests with 177.02 tonnes/ha, surpassing the United States at 94.67 tonnes/ha. However, the United States has a larger coastline, measuring 19,924 km compared to Ecuador's 2,237 km.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 77% (2024 est.) according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internetpercent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score53.76 points65.49 points
Radios5575
Televisions2.5219
Waterways1,50041,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country10.76B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars141.64B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)8.17 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.92 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.1 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index57.792
Electricity Consumption22.683.9
Electricity Exports2119.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4370
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants547
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables214
Electricity Imports8272.72
Electricity Installed Capacity8.191.09
Electricity Production26.54.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)35.7 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient44.641.8
Gross Fixed Investment24.612.9
Gross National Saving25.918.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3.7 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.5 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.2 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption453.1767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production477.8772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves10.90
Oil Consumption201,00019.15
Oil Exports364,5001.92
Oil Imports80,43010.27
Oil Production485,6009.69
Oil Proved Reserves6.5120.68
Population Below Poverty Line25 people15.1 people
Public Debt43.2114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-2 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption265,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports25,8705.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports153,9002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production137,40020.3
Remittances5.20
Revenue from Forest Resources0.270.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)4.681.25
Taxes and Other Revenues13.110.6
Unemployment Rate4.8 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)1.38M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions38.294.8
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Population Distributionnearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populatedlarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country134 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources442.43.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.81 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)177.0294.67
Agricultural land53,672 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,237 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita411.26 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land12,520234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country15.78 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions2450
Independence244
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)33.1126.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.913.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)55 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.125.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)19.9 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS45,000NA
Underweight Children Under 54.90.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)42,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)44.32 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.650.72
Life expectancy at birth82.2 years83.22 years
Median age of population29.7 years38.79 years
Population Change165,620.1 persons2.26M persons
Population density74.25 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population18.44M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.430.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAC
Birth Rate (%)17.42 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate77.9 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)7.12 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age4.95M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate8.82174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school9.91 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.14 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.08177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age2018
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization78.69 %74.52 %
Physician Density2.31 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.91 %0.45 %
Population living in slums57.9 %0.05 %
Total deaths82,820.9 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)60.75 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.75 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-14,306.6 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate11.56 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.352.06
Airports31716,116
Civil Air Travel238,252
Heliports288,130

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