Ecuador vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 7.2 times as many people as Ecuador (133.03 million vs 18.44 million). Mexico's economy is 16.2 times the size of Ecuador's ($2.29 trillion vs $141.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Ecuador and Mexico: Ecuador leads on Oil Exports (364,500) against Mexico (1.51); Ecuador leads on Oil Production (485,600) against Mexico (2.98); Ecuador leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (265,000) against Mexico (1.98). Across 176 compared metrics, Ecuador wins on 69 and Mexico wins on 99.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.25 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)77.17 %83.12 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %81.18 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 77% (2024 est.) according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internetpercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.25 Mbps21.74 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score53.76 pointsā˜…45.55 points
Radios531ā˜…
Televisions2.525.6ā˜…
Waterways1,5002,900ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country10.76B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars141.64B $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)18.48 %24.12 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume53.02M tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate64.51 %ā˜…53.03 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)8.17 %ā˜…7.25 %
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.92 %ā˜…7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.1 % of GDPā˜…5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index57.786.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption22.68258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports211ā˜…7.31
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4371ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants54ā˜…17
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables29ā˜…
Electricity Imports82ā˜…3.53
Electricity Installed Capacity8.1972.56ā˜…
Electricity Production26.5302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)35.7 USD per capita57.54 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate55.75 %ā˜…51.88 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-8.27 %0.01 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-8.27 %ā˜…0.01 %
Gini Index Coefficient44.6ā˜…43.5
Gross Fixed Investment24.6ā˜…21.5
Gross National Saving25.9ā˜…21.4
High-Tech Export Percentage7.77 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries14,319.24 USD21,911.93 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3.7 %0.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate0.71 %ā˜…3.81 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.5 %ā˜…4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.2 % of GDPā˜…0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption453.1ā˜…81.61
Natural Gas Exports036.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports050.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production477.8ā˜…31.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves10.9279.8ā˜…
Oil Consumption201,000ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports364,500ā˜…1.51
Oil Imports80,430496,000ā˜…
Oil Production485,600ā˜…2.98
Oil Proved Reserves6.5110.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line26 peopleā˜…36.3 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)15.41 % of GDP20.15 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt43.2ā˜…45.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.44 %ā˜…0.42 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-2 USD1.5 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption265,000ā˜…1.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports25,870155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports153,900867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production137,400844,600ā˜…
Remittances5.2ā˜…3.7
Researchers in R&D per Million400.26 researchersā˜…262.92 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.27ā˜…0.1
Robotics Research Funding0.44 USDā˜…0.42 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)4.442.33ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)13.09 %ā˜…13.4 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)13.09 % of GDP13.4 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues13.114.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries37.75B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1 %2.35 %ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.28 %8.61 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.28 %8.61 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.8 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.5 %61.61 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate8.16 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)1.38Mā˜…2.73M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-30,153.91 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature21.2 °C21.68 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions38.29ā˜…441.05
Continental Shelf200natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution3,271.94 mmā˜…809.08 mm
Population Distributionnearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populatedmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation23.92 sq kmā˜…15.55 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage23.8 %ā˜…15.3 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country134 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources442.4461.89ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species49 speciesā˜…97 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.81 %1.86 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)177.02ā˜…52.44
Agricultural land53,672 sq. km1.04M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km248,3601.94Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)2,237 km9,330 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita411.26 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land12,52059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country15.78 %17.92 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions2432ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index32 index26 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score32 indexā˜…26 index
Independence24ā˜…16
LGBT Rights Index Score8.88ā˜…6.13
Prison Population Rate196 per 100,000188 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception3226ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water69.89 %ā˜…42.97 %
Average BMI for Adults26.6 kg/m²27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate74 %80 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)33.11ā˜…93.85
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.916.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders77.58 yearsā˜…75.26 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.94 per 1,000 births0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita1,440.73 USD1,579.68 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score78 score79 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDPā˜…6.1 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy77.58 yearsā˜…75.26 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq kmā˜…1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.31 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.01 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.63 %10.15 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0.04 cases per 1,000ā˜…0.1 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)55 %42 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth21.121.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.51 per 1,000 people2.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)19.9 %ā˜…28.9 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending30.89 %ā˜…41.24 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS45,000ā˜…340,000
Total Number of Doctors2.312.43ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 54.94.2ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel41,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.1 %0.74 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)42,000341,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)44.32 %51.87 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.65ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth82.2 yearsā˜…80.06 years
Median age of population29.7 years29.96 yearsā˜…
Population Change165,620.1 persons1.20M personsā˜…
Population density74.25 per sq. km67.89 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population18.44M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.430.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Beer Consumption per Capita1.88 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)17.42 %ā˜…14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate77.9 %ā˜…73.1 %
Crude Birth Rate14.82 per 1,000 people15.46 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)7.12 %6.04 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP4.1 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age4.95M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)76.07 %ā˜…51.61 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.25 %21.74 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.44 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.45ā˜…0.43
Labor Force Participation Rate8.8260.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school9.91 yearsā˜…9.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.14 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)167.08169.01ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling9.07 years10.18 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age20ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio12.09 %11.9 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization78.69 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density2.31 people/sq km2.59 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.91 %ā˜…0.81 %
Population living in slums57.9 %ā˜…15.76 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio24.48ā˜…26.55
Total deaths82,820.9 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)60.75 %62.6 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.75 per woman1.84 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-14,306.6 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate11.56 per live birthsā˜…11.69 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.09 %1.19 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population89.34 millionsā˜…54.52 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.350.48ā˜…
Airports3171,580ā˜…
Civil Air Travel23186ā˜…
Heliports28488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡Ø EcuadoršŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita1.79B USD36.24B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Ecuador vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Ecuador or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 7.2 times as many people as Ecuador (133.03 million vs 18.44 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Ecuador or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 16.2 times the size of Ecuador's ($2.29 trillion vs $141.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Ecuador or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $7,679 in Ecuador (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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