China vs Thailand: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
China has 19.7 times as many people as Thailand (1.41 billion vs 71.57 million). China's economy is 38.8 times the size of Thailand's ($20.73 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP).
Comparing China and Thailand: Thailand leads on Oil Imports (807,100) against China (4.75); Thailand leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (134,200) against China (1.16); Thailand leads on Oil Consumption (988,000) against China (9.19). Across 174 compared metrics, China wins on 105 and Thailand wins on 61.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 66 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 22 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 40 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 47.19 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | 14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 92 %ā | 90.87 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 92 %ā | 90.87 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 78% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 90% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 47.19 Mbpsā | 14.89 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 14.8 points | 56.72 pointsā | |
| Radios | 417ā | 13.96 | |
| Televisions | 400ā | 15.19 | |
| Waterways | 27,700ā | 4,000 |
Economy
66 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 117.03M | 3.03Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 1.61M %ā | -138,016.02 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 8.21 Ā°C | 26.31 Ā°Cā | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 12.2ā | 336.69 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 833.24 mm | 1,756.8 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | overwhelming majority of the population is found in the eastern half of the country; the west, with its vast mountainous and desert areas, remains sparsely populated; though ranked first in the world in total population, overall density is less than that | highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 15.6 sq km | 18.37 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 15.6 % | 18.4 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 828.8 Cubic meters per yearā | 41.9 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 2.84 | 438.61ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 78 species | 64 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 6.74 %ā | 5.23 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 64.72 | 142.5ā | |
| Agricultural land | 5.19M sq. kmā | 243,086.8 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 9.39Mā | 510,890 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 14,500 kmā | 3,219 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 566.97 cubic meters per inhabitant | 1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 690,070ā | 64,150 |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.71 %ā | 56.88 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 23 | 76ā | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 43 index | 34 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 43 indexā | 34 index | |
| Independence | 1 | 123ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 1.94 | 6.07ā | |
| Political Stability Index | 25 index | 36 indexā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 119 per 100,000ā | 529 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 43 | 34ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
22 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 2.04M personnelā | 361,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.72 % | 1.04 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 2.54Mā | 455,000 |
People and Society
40 metricsTransportation
4 metrics| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.46 | 1.01ā | |
| Airports | 552ā | 105 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 284ā | 41 | |
| Heliports | 120ā | 5 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 39.75B USD | 46.57B USDā |
Other
1 metric| Metric | šØš³ China | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 3 %ā | 1.5 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About China vs Thailand
Which has a larger population, China or Thailand?ā¾
China. China has 19.7 times as many people as Thailand (1.41 billion vs 71.57 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, China or Thailand?ā¾
China. China's economy is 38.8 times the size of Thailand's ($20.73 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, China or Thailand?ā¾
China is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $14,673 in China vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).