Brazil vs China: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Brazil and China: Brazil leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (490,400) against China (1.16); Brazil leads on Oil Imports (720,000) against China (4.75); Brazil leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (-980,384) against China (117.03 million). Across 110 compared metrics, Brazil wins on 41 and China wins on 57.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)84.46 %92 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 84% (2023 est.)percent of population: 78% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score63.8 points14.8 points
Radios71417
Televisions36.5400
Waterways50,00027,700

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country183.08B $1.79T $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.67T $20.73T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7 %2.25 %
Coal Revenue0.010.57
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)46.92 %4.35 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.5 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index59.177.9
Electricity Consumption509.15.56
Electricity Exports21918.91
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1762
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants6418
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels12
Electricity from Other Renewables1818
Electricity Imports41.316.19
Electricity Installed Capacity150.81.65
Electricity Production567.95.88
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)48.89 USD per capita113.81 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient51.635.7
Gross Fixed Investment18.945.9
Gross National Saving1545.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.3 %5.3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %0.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP1.5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption34.35238.6
Natural Gas Exports134.53.37
Natural Gas Imports10.5197.63
Natural Gas Production23.96145.9
Natural Gas Proved Reserves377.45.44
Oil Consumption2.659.19
Oil Exports699,000480,600
Oil Imports720,0004.75
Oil Production2.754.27
Oil Proved Reserves12.8620.35
Population Below Poverty Line4.2 people0 people
Public Debt8347
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.4 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.9612.47
Refined Petroleum Products Exports279,000848,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports490,4001.16
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.8111.51
Remittances0.20.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.620.08
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)4.850
Taxes and Other Revenues147.6
Unemployment Rate7.7 %4.6 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-980,384117.03M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions437.7712.2
Population Distributionthe vast majority of people live along or near the Atlantic coast in the east; the population core is in the southeast, anchored by the cities of S o Paolo, Bras lia, and Rio de Janeirooverwhelming majority of the population is found in the eastern half of the country; the west, with its vast mountainous and desert areas, remains sparsely populated; though ranked first in the world in total population, overall density is less than that
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country645.6 Cubic meters per year828.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources8.652.84

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.64 %6.74 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)171.9264.72
Agricultural land2.37M sq. km5.19M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,491 km14,500 km
Dam capacity per capita3,259.26 cubic meters per inhabitant566.97 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land91,833690,070

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country37.95 %59.71 %
Administrative Divisions2623
Independence71
Suffrage Participation Ratevoluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age note: military conscripts by law cannot vote18

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.611.9
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.6 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.5 people/sq km5 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)67 %16 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.1 %6.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS930,000NA
Underweight Children Under 53.52.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)762,0002.54M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Currently married (Percent)55.24 %66.52 %
Human Capital Index0.560.67
Life expectancy at birth80.44 years81.19 years
Median age of population35.25 years40.64 years
Population Change856,607.6 persons-4.42M persons
Population density25.56 per sq. km147.29 per sq. km
Total population213.63M persons1.41B persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.07
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BAA-A
Birth Rate (%)13.04 %7.28 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate80.5 %84.5 %
Death Rate (%)7.07 %7.97 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.6 % of GDP4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age55.29M persons308.96M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate106.79773.88
Learning-adjusted years of school7.91 years8.55 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.62 people29.21 people
Mean Male Height (cm)173.55171.83
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.8 %83.73 %
Physician Density2.36 people/sq km3.11 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.58 %-0.08 %
Population living in slums13.19 %26.32 %
Total deaths1.41M persons12.15M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)72.6 %70.06 %
Total fertility rate1.59 per woman0.97 per woman
Total net-migration-225,796.9 persons-306,257.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate13.14 per live births7.94 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 ChinaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.460.46
Airports5,297552
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel198284
Heliports1,871120

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