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Cambodia vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 118 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Cambodia
khm
Leads on 35 of 118 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 71 of 118 metrics

Summary

Comparing Cambodia and Thailand: Cambodia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (45,000) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Dam capacity per capita (1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant) against Cambodia (0.05 cubic meters per inhabitant); Cambodia leads on Televisions (94,000) against Thailand (15.19). Across 118 compared metrics, Cambodia wins on 35 and Thailand wins on 71.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 5 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)68.48 %90.87 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)60.72 %89.54 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 61% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score28.18 points56.72 points★
Radios1.3413.96★
Televisions94,000★15.19
Waterways3,7004,000★

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country7.63B $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars51.50B $533.67B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)32.19 %★21.58 %
Apple Import Volume2.90M tonnes186.16M tonnes★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA% | 5.25% | 781.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.92 %★4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6 % of GDP★3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index53.884.6★
Electricity Consumption5.86187.7★
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3576★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants63★8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables216★
Electricity Imports1.5819.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity1.744.89★
Electricity Production5.21181.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)15.66 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita★
Gini Index Coefficient37.9★35
Gross Fixed Investment19.128.8★
Gross National Saving13.734.1★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)9.5 %★0.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %1.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.5 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production038.59★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4★
Oil Consumption32,000988,000★
Oil Exports0269,100★
Oil Imports33,200807,100★
Oil Production0406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves0435★
Population Below Poverty Line16.5 people6.3 people★
Public Debt50.3★61.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)6 USD★2.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption45,000★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports43,030134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33★
Remittances6.1★1.8
Revenue from Forest Resources0.84★0.34
Robotics Research Funding0.09 USD0.62 USD★
Taxes and Other Revenues12.215.4★
Top Exporting Countries33.08B USD368.82B USD★
Unemployment Rate0.3 %★0.7 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate82.39 %66.68 %★

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)471,188★3.03M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions18.78★336.69
Continental Shelf200not specific;
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the southeast, particularly in and around the capital of Phnom Penh; further distribution is linked closely to the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivershighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation39.83 sq km★18.37 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country17.6 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources476.1★438.61

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.19 %★5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)69.3142.5★
Agricultural land64,750.84 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km★
Coastline Length (km)443 km3,219 km★
Dam capacity per capita0.05 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land3,54064,150★

Government

5 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country27.83 %56.88 %★
Administrative Divisions2476★
Independence9123★
Political Stability Index48 index★36 index
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.510.2★
Health Care Spending per Capita374.95 USD1,465.74 USD★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.5 % of GDP★5.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.6 %★1 %
Hospital Bed Density0.7 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)137 %34 %★
Mean Age at First Birth23.323.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.9 %★10 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS75,000★500,000
Underweight Children Under 516.36.7★

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)191,000455,000★

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)67.84 %★50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.490.63★
Life expectancy at birth74.1 years80.78 years★
Median age of population26.46 years41.03 years★
Population Change200,778.4 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density99.83 per sq. km★140.16 per sq. km
Total population18.06M persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.220.38★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAAA
Birth Rate (%)17.74 %★9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate56.3 %73 %★
Death Rate (%)5.62 %★8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.2 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age4.79M persons16.94M persons★
Labor Force Participation Rate9.940.62★
Learning-adjusted years of school6.74 years8.95 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.28 people11.07 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)163.33169.16★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization69.38 %★62.64 %
Physician Density0.21 people/sq km0.54 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.95 %★0.13 %
Population living in slums38.41 %★2 %
Total deaths114,933.5 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)51.49 %★44.11 %
Total fertility rate2.47 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-34,077.6 persons36,266.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate20.79 per live births10.25 per live births★

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇰🇭 Cambodia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.371.01★
Airports12105★
Heliports15★

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Cambodia vs Thailand: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook