Brazil vs India: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Brazil and India: India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Brazil (930,000); India leads on Oil Production (954,000) against Brazil (2.75); Brazil leads on Oil Imports (720,000) against India (3.06). Across 111 compared metrics, Brazil wins on 57 and India wins on 47.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)80.53 %55.9 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 84% (2023 est.)percent of population: 56% (2022 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score63.8 points32.96 points
Radios71116
Televisions36.563
Waterways50,00014,500

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country183.08B $717.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.67T $4.52T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7 %6 %
Coal Revenue0.011.15
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)46.92 %9.51 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.5 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index59.171
Electricity Consumption509.11.14
Electricity Exports2195.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1771
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants6412
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels12
Electricity from Other Renewables1816
Electricity Imports41.315.62
Electricity Installed Capacity150.8367.8
Electricity Production567.91.39
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)48.89 USD per capita25.18 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient51.625.5
Gross Fixed Investment18.930
Gross National Saving1528.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.3 %5.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption34.3555.43
Natural Gas Exports134.576.45
Natural Gas Imports10.5123.96
Natural Gas Production23.9631.54
Natural Gas Proved Reserves377.41.29
Oil Consumption2.653.18
Oil Exports699,000825,600
Oil Imports720,0003.06
Oil Production2.75954,000
Oil Proved Reserves12.865.68
Population Below Poverty Line4.2 people21.9 people
Public Debt8346.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.4 USD6.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.964.52
Refined Petroleum Products Exports279,0001.31
Refined Petroleum Products Imports490,400653,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.814.9
Remittances0.23.5
Revenue from Forest Resources0.620.14
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)4.855.25
Taxes and Other Revenues146.7
Unemployment Rate7.7 %4.3 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-980,384130.72M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions437.772.82
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Population Distributionthe vast majority of people live along or near the Atlantic coast in the east; the population core is in the southeast, anchored by the cities of S o Paolo, Bras lia, and Rio de Janeiroa very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country645.6 Cubic meters per year432 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources8.651.91

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.64 %21.46 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)171.9268.7
Agricultural land2.37M sq. km1.78M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,491 km7,000 km
Dam capacity per capita3,259.26 cubic meters per inhabitant167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land91,833754,562

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country37.95 %59.13 %
Administrative Divisions2628
Independence715
Suffrage Participation Ratevoluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age note: military conscripts by law cannot vote18

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.610.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.9 % of GDP3.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.6 %0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density2.5 people/sq km1.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)67 %80 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.1 %3.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS930,0002.3
Underweight Children Under 53.531.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)762,0003.07M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Currently married (Percent)55.24 %71.87 %
Human Capital Index0.560.52
Life expectancy at birth80.44 years76.09 years
Median age of population35.25 years29.19 years
Population Change856,607.6 persons14.13M persons
Population density25.56 per sq. km496.42 per sq. km
Total population213.63M persons1.48B persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.14
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BA
Birth Rate (%)13.04 %15.91 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate80.5 %66.7 %
Death Rate (%)7.07 %8.7 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.6 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age55.29M persons389.10M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate106.79607.69
Learning-adjusted years of school7.91 years9.6 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.62 people32.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)173.55164.95
Military Manpower at Military Age1817
Military Service Age and Obligation18ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.8 %84.2 %
Physician Density2.36 people/sq km0.72 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.58 %0.72 %
Population living in slums13.19 %5.41 %
Total deaths1.41M persons8.28M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)72.6 %57.51 %
Total fertility rate1.59 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration-225,796.9 persons-632,939 persons
Under-five mortality rate13.14 per live births26.01 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇷 Brazil🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.460.14
Airports5,297315
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel19893
Heliports1,871289

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