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Botswana vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Botswana
bwa
Leads on 35 of 108 metrics
United States
usa
Leads on 64 of 108 metrics

Summary

Comparing Botswana and United States: Botswana leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (735,000) against United States (1.09); Botswana leads on Major Urban Areas Population (269,000 people) against United States (18.94 people); Botswana leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (21,090) against United States (2.17). Across 108 compared metrics, Botswana wins on 35 and United States wins on 64.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.36 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score57.64 points65.49 points★
Radios252,720★575
Televisions31,000★219
Waterwaysnone41,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country335.49M $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars22.39B $32.95T $★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.5 %★0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.45★0.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)6.88 %★4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index66.292★
Electricity Consumption3.643.9★
Electricity Exports09.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels100★70
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants07★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables014★
Electricity Imports1.6772.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity735,000★1.09
Electricity Production2.534.1★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)32.44 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Gini Index Coefficient54.9★41.8
Gross Fixed Investment27.6★12.9
Gross National Saving40.3★18.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-13.5 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.8 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption0767.6★
Natural Gas Exports089.7★
Natural Gas Imports086.15★
Natural Gas Production0772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption15,000★19.15
Oil Exports01.92★
Oil Imports15,590★10.27
Oil Production09.69★
Oil Proved Reserves020.68★
Population Below Poverty Line19.3 people15.1 people★
Public Debt19.6★114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-3 USD2.8 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption21,000★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports21,090★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3★
Remittances0.4★0
Revenue from Forest Resources0.23★0.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)21.371.25★
Taxes and Other Revenues19.6★10.6
Unemployment Rate23.2 %4.2 %★

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)212,922-14.29M★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions5.94.8★
Population Distributionthe population is primarily concentrated in the east, with a focus in and around the capital of Gaborone and the eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari Desert to the west.large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.7 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources12.24★3.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.23 %2.11 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)155.25★94.67
Agricultural land258,624 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Coastline Length (km)0 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita427.23 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land25234,782★

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.77 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions1050★
Independence30★4
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.613.7★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.6 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.2 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)155 %17 %★
Mean Age at First Birth1926.4★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)18.9 %★36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS370,000NA
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)9,0001.40M★

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)43.98 %51.38 %★
Human Capital Index0.450.72★
Life expectancy at birth74.54 years83.22 years★
Median age of population23.69 years38.79 years★
Population Change42,610.1 persons2.26M persons★
Population density4.59 per sq. km★38.15 per sq. km
Total population2.60M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.83★0.4
Birth Rate (%)21.16 %★10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67.4 %73.9 %★
Death Rate (%)6.8 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)8.1 % of GDP★5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age715,830.35 persons78.56M persons★
Labor Force Participation Rate1.17174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school5.13 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population269,000 people★18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.63177.13★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation18★17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization70.73 %74.52 %★
Physician Density0.38 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.32 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums36.42 %★0.05 %
Total deaths12,368.4 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)66.25 %★65.73 %
Total fertility rate2.62 per woman★1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-6,354.6 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate34.88 per live births5.52 per live births★

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.172.06★
Airports12216,116★
Civil Air Travel58,252★

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