Australia vs Netherlands: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 47% more people than Netherlands (27.23 million vs 18.46 million). Australia's economy is 52% larger than Netherlands's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.34 trillion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Netherlands: Australia leads on Oil Consumption (960,800) against Netherlands (1.01); Netherlands leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (954,500) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (462,500) against Netherlands (1.28). Across 174 compared metrics, Australia wins on 97 and Netherlands wins on 69.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.98 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %97.01 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…97.01 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 97% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps42.98 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points88.64 pointsā˜…
Radios25.5ā˜…15.3
Televisions10.15ā˜…8.1
Waterways2,0006,237ā˜…

Economy

67 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…15.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…1.34T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %ā˜…19.67 %
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes190.61M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %99.17 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %ā˜…0 %
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %ā˜…1.33 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %ā˜…25 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index7994.3ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…108.8
Electricity Exports019.34ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7275ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants11ā˜…0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels01ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables1723ā˜…
Electricity Imports024.26ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…34.17
Electricity Production243ā˜…109.3
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…185.54 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %82.15 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient34.3ā˜…25.7
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…16.6
Gross National Saving2131.2ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %53.14 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USD71,378.48 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %ā˜…-1.5 %
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.26 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %ā˜…3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.5 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…43.38
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…51.25
Natural Gas Imports5.7851ā˜…
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…45.33
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99801.4ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patentsā˜…45 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…1.01
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…1.87
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…2.58
Oil Production549,200ā˜…59,490
Oil Proved Reserves3.32310ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…14.5 people
Public Debt5856.5ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %2.22 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USDā˜…1 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends6.32 %ā˜…0.35 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18954,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120ā˜…2.41
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…2.15
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…1.28
Remittances0.10.4ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…3,210.02 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13ā˜…0.01
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD2.22 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.04ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %ā˜…23.91 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDP23.91 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues23.624.8ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USD1.00T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %ā˜…-1.41 %
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…13
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %3.5 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %3.5 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %3.6 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %ā˜…67.25 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %8.83 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-2.23Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…450 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…11.27 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65188.19ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm709.41 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, byan area known as the Randstad, anchored by the cities of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, the Hague, and Utrecht, is the most densely populated region; the north tends to be less dense, but sizeable communities can be found throughout the entire country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km23.02 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %22.9 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…4.5 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…91
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species4 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %21.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…55.13
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…17,883.7 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…33,670
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…451 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…502.73 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…2,969

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %92.54 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions612ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 indexā˜…78 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 index78 indexā˜…
Independence126ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.5711ā˜…
Prison Population Rate156 per 100,00061 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception77ā˜…78
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…26 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…89 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.079.32ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.4ā˜…5
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…81.97 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births0.22 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…8,735.73 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…85 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…81.97 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %0.1 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…2.9 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…3.38 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %5.65 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…4 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.730.2ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…11.67 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %20.4 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %12.03 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,00024,000ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %8.39 %ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…3.88
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnelā˜…34,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %ā˜…2.19 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000ā˜…41,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…53.17 %
Human Capital Index0.790.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…84.31 years
Median age of population38.51 years41.39 yearsā˜…
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…110,181.7 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…550.26 per sq. km
Total population27.23M personsā˜…18.46M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.76
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBB-Cā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters3.9 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %ā˜…10.68 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 peopleā˜…9.2 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %ā˜…9.7 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP5.2 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age6.26M personsā˜…4.03M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)125.17 %ā˜…94.44 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %42.98 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/femaleā˜…105.05 male/female
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.77
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91ā˜…10.32
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…11.56 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 peopleā˜…1.17 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2182.54ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…11.82 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1720ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1717
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %ā˜…31.15 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %84.91 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…3.88 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…0.3 %
Population living in slums0.03 %ā˜…0 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons166,908.2 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %68.26 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.63 per womanā˜…1.35 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…108,456.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…3.41 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…0.83 %
Voting Age Population81.02 millionsā˜…71.13 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…1.7
Airports2,257ā˜…44
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft98
Heliports392ā˜…194

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…22.56B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Netherlands

Which has a larger population, Australia or Netherlands?ā–¾

Australia. Australia has 47% more people than Netherlands (27.23 million vs 18.46 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Netherlands?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 52% larger than Netherlands's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.34 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Netherlands?ā–¾

They are about equally rich per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $72,304 in Netherlands (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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