Netherlands vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 3.9 times as many people as Netherlands (71.57 million vs 18.46 million). Netherlands's economy is 2.5 times the size of Thailand's ($1.34 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP).

Comparing Netherlands and Thailand: Thailand leads on Oil Consumption (988,000) against Netherlands (1.01); Netherlands leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (954,500) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Oil Imports (807,100) against Netherlands (2.58). Across 176 compared metrics, Netherlands wins on 97 and Thailand wins on 73.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration42.98 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)97.01 %ā˜…90.87 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.01 %ā˜…89.54 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed42.98 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score88.64 pointsā˜…56.72 points
Radios15.3ā˜…13.96
Televisions8.115.19ā˜…
Waterways6,237ā˜…4,000

Economy

67 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country15.60B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.34T $ā˜…533.67B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)19.67 %21.58 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume190.61M tonnesā˜…186.16M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate99.17 %ā˜…91.82 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %1.5 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.33 %4.42 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends25 %ā˜…20 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index94.3ā˜…84.6
Electricity Consumption108.8187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports19.34ā˜…2.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7576ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants08ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels1ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables23ā˜…16
Electricity Imports24.26ā˜…19.83
Electricity Installed Capacity34.1744.89ā˜…
Electricity Production109.3181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)185.54 USD per capitaā˜…80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate82.15 %ā˜…69.01 %
Gini Index Coefficient25.733.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment16.628.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving31.234.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage53.14 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries71,378.48 USDā˜…22,431.75 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.5 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.26 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.3 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption43.3852.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports51.25ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports51ā˜…14.41
Natural Gas Production45.33ā˜…38.59
Natural Gas Proved Reserves801.4ā˜…193.4
Number of AI Patents Filed5 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption1.01988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.87269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports2.58807,100ā˜…
Oil Production59,490406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves310435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line14.5 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Public Debt56.5ā˜…61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)2.27 %ā˜…0.94 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends0.35 %3.22 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption954,500ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports2.41278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports2.15134,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.281.33ā˜…
Remittances0.41.8ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million6,563.34 researchersā˜…1,591.97 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.010.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding2.27 USDā˜…0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.10.03ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)25.28 %15.18 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)25.28 % of GDPā˜…15.18 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues24.8ā˜…15.4
Top Exporting Countries1.00T USDā˜…368.82B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-1.41 %2.7 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires1325ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.5 %ā˜…2.78 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.5 %ā˜…2.78 %
Unemployment Rate3.6 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate67.25 %66.68 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate8.83 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-2.23Mā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate450 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature11.27 °C26.31 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions188.19ā˜…336.69
Global Precipitation Distribution709.41 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionan area known as the Randstad, anchored by the cities of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, the Hague, and Utrecht, is the most densely populated region; the north tends to be less dense, but sizeable communities can be found throughout the entire countryhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation23.02 sq kmā˜…18.37 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22.9 %ā˜…18.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.5 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources91438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.23 %ā˜…5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)55.13142.5ā˜…
Agricultural land17,883.7 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km33,670510,890ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)451 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita502.73 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land2,96964,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.54 %ā˜…56.88 %
Administrative Divisions1276ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index78 index34 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score78 indexā˜…34 index
Independence26123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score11ā˜…6.07
Prison Population Rate61 per 100,000ā˜…374 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7834ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults26 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate89 %93 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.32ā˜…19.49
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)510.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders81.97 yearsā˜…76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.22 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.39 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita8,735.73 USDā˜…1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score85 scoreā˜…82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDPā˜…5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy81.97 yearsā˜…76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…1 %
Hospital Bed Density2.9 people/sq kmā˜…2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.42 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence5.65 %ā˜…10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…34 %
Mean Age at First Birth30.2ā˜…23.3
Nurses and Midwives Density10.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.07 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)20.4 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending12.03 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,000ā˜…500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People17 per 100,000 peopleā˜…1 per 100,000 people
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)8.39 %ā˜…3.46 %
Total Number of Doctors3.88ā˜…0.54
Underweight Children Under 5NA7.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel34,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.19 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)41,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)53.17 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth84.31 yearsā˜…80.78 years
Median age of population41.39 yearsā˜…41.03 years
Population Change110,181.7 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density550.26 per sq. km140.16 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population18.46M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.76ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-Cā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.9 litersā˜…2.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.68 %ā˜…9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %73 %
Crude Birth Rate9.2 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)9.7 %8.08 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age4.03M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)94.44 %ā˜…52.24 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate42.98 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.05 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.77ā˜…0.4
Labor Force Participation Rate10.3240.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.56 yearsā˜…8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.17 people11.07 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)182.54ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling11.82 yearsā˜…9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age20ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio31.15 %20.94 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.91 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density3.88 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.3 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums0 %2 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.81ā˜…16.89
Total deaths166,908.2 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)68.26 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.35 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration108,456.8 personsā˜…36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.41 per live birthsā˜…10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.83 %1.43 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population72.65 millionsā˜…70.32 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.7ā˜…1.01
Airports44105ā˜…
Civil Air Travel98ā˜…41
Heliports194ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡³šŸ‡± NetherlandsšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita22.56B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Netherlands vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Netherlands or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 3.9 times as many people as Netherlands (71.57 million vs 18.46 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Netherlands or Thailand?ā–¾

Netherlands. Netherlands's economy is 2.5 times the size of Thailand's ($1.34 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Netherlands or Thailand?ā–¾

Netherlands is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $72,304 in Netherlands vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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