Netherlands vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 178 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 18.9 times as many people as Netherlands (349.13 million vs 18.46 million). United States's economy is 24.7 times the size of Netherlands's ($32.95 trillion vs $1.34 trillion GDP).

In the comparison between the Netherlands and the United States, the United States leads in GDP with $32.95 trillion compared to the Netherlands' $1.34 trillion. However, the Netherlands excels in urbanization with 21.23% of its land area urbanized, significantly higher than the United States' 2.11%.

Economy

The United States overwhelmingly leads in economic metrics. Its GDP is $32.95 trillion compared to the Netherlands' $1.34 trillion. In agriculture, the United States also surpasses the Netherlands with $350.60 billion in value added, compared to $15.60 billion.

People and Society

The Netherlands has a higher Human Capital Index of 0.79, compared to the United States' 0.72. Additionally, the Netherlands has a higher percentage of married individuals at 53.17%, while the United States has 51.38%.

Environment

  • The Netherlands shows a higher Rule of Law Index at 92.54% compared to the United States' 88.3%.
  • In terms of CO₂ emissions, the United States has a more significant reduction with -14.29 million compared to the Netherlands' -2.23 million.

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration42.98 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)97.01 %★94.69 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.01 %★93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed42.98 Mbps★38.86 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score88.64 points★65.49 points
Radios15.3575★
Televisions8.1219★
Waterways6,23741,009★

Economy

67 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country15.60B $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.34T $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)19.67 %21.84 %★
Apple Import Volume190.61M tonnes★76.82M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate99.17 %★97.02 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %0.5 %★
Coal Revenue00.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.33 %4.1 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends25 %25.84 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index94.3★92
Electricity Consumption108.8★3.9
Electricity Exports19.34★9.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels75★70
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants07★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels19★
Electricity from Other Renewables23★14
Electricity Imports24.2672.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity34.17★1.09
Electricity Production109.3★4.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)185.54 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate82.15 %★68.99 %
Gini Index Coefficient25.741.8★
Gross Fixed Investment16.6★12.9
Gross National Saving31.2★18.9
High-Tech Export Percentage53.14 %59.63 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries71,378.48 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.5 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate3.35 %2.95 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.3 %2.9 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption43.38767.6★
Natural Gas Exports51.2589.7★
Natural Gas Imports5186.15★
Natural Gas Production45.33772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves801.4★0
Number of AI Patents Filed45 patents13,124 patents★
Oil Consumption1.0119.15★
Oil Exports1.871.92★
Oil Imports2.5810.27★
Oil Production59,490★9.69
Oil Proved Reserves310★20.68
Population Below Poverty Line13.6 people★15.1 people
Public Debt56.5★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)2.27 %3.45 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.8 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends0.35 %1.52 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption954,500★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports2.415.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports2.152.18★
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.2820.3★
Remittances0.4★0
Researchers in R&D per Million6,319.18 researchers★4,937.49 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.010.04★
Robotics Research Funding2.27 USD3.45 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.1★0.5
Tax Burden (% of GDP)25.28 %10.77 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)25.28 % of GDP★10.77 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues24.8★10.6
Top Exporting Countries1.00T USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-1.41 %1.01 %★
Total Number of Billionaires13989★
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.5 %★2.97 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.5 %★2.97 %
Unemployment Rate3.6 %★4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate67.25 %61.7 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate8.83 %★9.34 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-2.23M-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate450 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature11.27 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions188.194.8★
Global Precipitation Distribution709.41 mm810.4 mm★
Population Distributionan area known as the Randstad, anchored by the cities of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, the Hague, and Utrecht, is the most densely populated region; the north tends to be less dense, but sizeable communities can be found throughout the entire countrylarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation23.02 sq km★12.85 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22.9 %★12.9 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.5 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources91★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 species★43 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.23 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)55.1394.67★
Agricultural land17,883.7 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km33,6709.15M★
Coastline Length (km)451 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita502.73 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land2,969234,782★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.54 %★88.3 %
Administrative Divisions1250★
Corruption Perception Index78 index65 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score78 index★65 index
Independence26★4
LGBT Rights Index Score11★7.08
Prison Population Rate60 per 100,000★505 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7865★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

25 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.96 %★97.57 %
Average BMI for Adults26 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate89 %92 %★
Dentist Density5.6 per 10,000 people5.9 per 10,000 people★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.89★26.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)513.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders81.97 years★78.89 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.22 per 1,000 births★0.27 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita8,735.73 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score85 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy81.97 years★78.89 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.9 people/sq km★2.7 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.42 beds per 1,0002.68 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence5.65 %★8.26 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %★17 %
Mean Age at First Birth30.2★27.5
Nurses and Midwives Density11.67 per 1,000 people13.38 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)20.4 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending12.03 %10.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,000NA
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)8.39 %14.3 %★
Total Number of Doctors3.88★3.68
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel34,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.19 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)41,0001.40M★

People and Society

41 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)53.17 %★51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.79★0.72
Life expectancy at birth84.31 years★83.22 years
Median age of population41.39 years★38.79 years
Population Change110,181.7 persons2.26M persons★
Population density550.26 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population18.46M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.76★0.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-CC★
Beer Consumption per Capita3.9 liters★3.86 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.68 %10.75 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate9.2 per 1,000 people10.6 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)9.7 %8.76 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age4.03M persons78.56M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)96.53 %101.71 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate42.98 %★38.86 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.05 male/female★104.75 male/female
Human Development Index0.77★0.75
Labor Force Participation Rate10.32174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school11.56 years★11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population1.17 people18.94 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)182.54★177.13
Mean Years of Schooling11.82 years13.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age20★18
Military Service Age and Obligation1717
Old-Age Dependency Ratio31.15 %26.8 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.91 %★74.52 %
Physician Density3.88 people/sq km★3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.3 %0.45 %★
Population living in slums0 %0.05 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.81★14.2
Total deaths166,908.2 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)68.26 %★65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.35 per woman1.61 per woman★
Total net-migration108,456.8 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate3.41 per live births★5.52 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.83 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population71.02 millions★53.58 millions

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.72.06★
Airports4416,116★
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)03★
Civil Air Travel988,252★
Heliports1948,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇳🇱 Netherlands🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita22.56B USD251.65B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Netherlands vs United States

Which has a larger population, Netherlands or United States?▾

United States. United States has 18.9 times as many people as Netherlands (349.13 million vs 18.46 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Netherlands or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 24.7 times the size of Netherlands's ($32.95 trillion vs $1.34 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Netherlands or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $72,304 in Netherlands (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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