Australia vs Kazakhstan: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 29% more people than Kazakhstan (27.23 million vs 21.09 million). Australia's economy is 5.8 times the size of Kazakhstan's ($2.02 trillion vs $351.61 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Kazakhstan: Australia leads on Oil Production (549,200) against Kazakhstan (1.61); Kazakhstan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (274,000) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Oil Exports (312,600) against Kazakhstan (1.50). Across 172 compared metrics, Australia wins on 109 and Kazakhstan wins on 54.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…15.32 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…93.39 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…92.88 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…15.32 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…39.34 points
Radios25.5ā˜…6.47
Televisions10.15ā˜…3.88
Waterways2,00043,983ā˜…

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…15.21B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…351.61B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %27.21 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes140.58M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…87.05 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %11 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.780.99ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %14.17 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…2.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7994.4ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…94.23
Electricity Exports05.1ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7286ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1114ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…1
Electricity Imports01.32ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…20.15
Electricity Production243ā˜…100.8
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…172.94 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…73.35 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.3ā˜…29.2
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…21.6
Gross National Saving2123.7ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %45 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…37,850.58 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %6.6 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…11.39 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %ā˜…8.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…15.37
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…12.8
Natural Gas Imports5.78ā˜…5.75
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…22.41
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.992.41ā˜…
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…249,000
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…1.5
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…172,500
Oil Production549,200ā˜…1.61
Oil Proved Reserves3.3230ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 people5.2 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)24.78 % of GDP25.67 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt5820.9ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…0.13 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD4.8 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18274,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120105,900ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…39,120
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…290,700
Remittances0.10.1
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…360.06 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13ā˜…0
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…0.13 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.04ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %12.06 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…12.06 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…11.9
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…92.07B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %ā˜…-0.3 %
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…6
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %ā˜…1 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %ā˜…1 %
Unemployment Rate4.1 %ā˜…4.8 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %ā˜…67.77 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %3.81 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M831,040ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…13,900 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…8.95 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65269.83ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mmā˜…309.42 mm
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bymost of the country displays a low population density, particularly the interior; population clusters appear in urban agglomerations in the far northern and southern portions of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq kmā˜…10.13 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %ā˜…10.1 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…33.85 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…108.41
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species17 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %0.27 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…82.47
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…2.13M sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…2.70M
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…0 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitant3,759.33 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…17,794

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…38.11 %
Administrative Divisions617ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index40 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…40 index
Independence116ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…2.07
Prison Population Rate160 per 100,000157 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7740ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…26.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %93 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.07ā˜…22.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.4ā˜…6.8
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…74.53 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.43 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…1,985.05 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…83 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…3.9 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…74.53 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km6.7 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,0005.45 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %5.29 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…10 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.728.9ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…6.71 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %21 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…27.64 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000ā˜…35,000
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…3.72
Underweight Children Under 5NA2

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnelā˜…39,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %0.43 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,00071,000ā˜…

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %59.9 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.76
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…80.45 years
Median age of population38.51 yearsā˜…29.78 years
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…242,547.2 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…7.83 per sq. km
Total population27.23M personsā˜…21.09M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.33
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 litersā˜…2.63 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %16.83 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %ā˜…53 %
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people19.52 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.81 %ā˜…8.1 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…4.8 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M personsā˜…4.95M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…58.38 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…15.32 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female106.23 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.39
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91ā˜…10.29
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years11.59 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 peopleā˜…1.99 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…171.14
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…11.79 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation17men 18-27 are subject to conscription for 12-24 months; conscripts may be assigned to the Armed Forces, the National Guard, the Border Service, the State Security Service, or the Ministry of Emergency Situations; women may volunteer (2025)
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %13.36 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…77.77 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…3.75 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…0.83 %
Population living in slums0.03 %ā˜…-2.21 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons118,494.6 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…52.82 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman2.82 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-12,369.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…7.1 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %1.72 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population75.99 millionsā˜…61.22 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…0.37
Airports2,257ā˜…132
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraftNA major transport aircraft
Heliports392ā˜…32

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…2.82B USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡°šŸ‡æ KazakhstanShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %18 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Kazakhstan

Which has a larger population, Australia or Kazakhstan?ā–¾

Australia. Australia has 29% more people than Kazakhstan (27.23 million vs 21.09 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Kazakhstan?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 5.8 times the size of Kazakhstan's ($2.02 trillion vs $351.61 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Kazakhstan?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $16,668 in Kazakhstan (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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