Kazakhstan vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In the comparison between Kazakhstan and the United States, the United States leads in GDP with $32.95 trillion compared to Kazakhstan's $351.61 billion. However, Kazakhstan surpasses in Human Capital Index with a score of 0.76 versus the United States at 0.72.

Economy

The United States dominates the economic landscape with a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly outstripping Kazakhstan's $351.61 billion. Additionally, the United States has a higher Agriculture Value Added as a share of GDP at $350.60 billion compared to Kazakhstan's $15.21 billion.

People and Society

While the United States has a larger total population of 349.13 million, Kazakhstan shows a higher birth rate at 16.83% compared to 10.75% in the United States. Furthermore, the population density is higher in the United States at 38.15 per sq. km, compared to 7.83 per sq. km in Kazakhstan.

Health

In terms of life expectancy, the United States leads with 83.22 years, while Kazakhstan follows with 80.45 years. However, Kazakhstan has a higher current health expenditure as a percentage of GDP, at 16.9% compared to 2.9% in Kazakhstan.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.88 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 93% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score39.34 points65.49 points
Radios6.47575
Televisions3.88219
Waterways43,98341,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country15.21B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars351.61B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)11 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.990.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)14.17 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index94.492
Electricity Consumption94.233.9
Electricity Exports5.19.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8670
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants147
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables114
Electricity Imports1.3272.72
Electricity Installed Capacity20.151.09
Electricity Production100.84.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)172.94 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.241.8
Gross Fixed Investment21.612.9
Gross National Saving23.718.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)6.6 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)8.8 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption15.37767.6
Natural Gas Exports12.889.7
Natural Gas Imports5.7586.15
Natural Gas Production22.41772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.410
Oil Consumption249,00019.15
Oil Exports1.51.92
Oil Imports172,50010.27
Oil Production1.619.69
Oil Proved Reserves3020.68
Population Below Poverty Line4.3 people15.1 people
Public Debt20.9114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.8 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption274,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports105,9005.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports39,1202.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production290,70020.3
Remittances0.10
Revenue from Forest Resources00.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.040.5
Taxes and Other Revenues11.910.6
Unemployment Rate4.8 %4.2 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)831,040-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions269.834.8
Population Distributionmost of the country displays a low population density, particularly the interior; population clusters appear in urban agglomerations in the far northern and southern portions of the countrylarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country33.85 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources108.413.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.27 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)82.4794.67
Agricultural land2.13M sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita3,759.33 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land17,794234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country38.11 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions1750
Independence164
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)22.5226.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.813.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density6.7 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)10 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.927.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS35,000NA
Underweight Children Under 520.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)71,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)59.9 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.760.72
Life expectancy at birth80.45 years83.22 years
Median age of population29.78 years38.79 years
Population Change242,547.2 persons2.26M persons
Population density7.83 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population21.09M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.330.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAC
Birth Rate (%)16.83 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate53 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)8.1 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.8 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age4.95M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate10.29174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.99 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.14177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligationmen 18-27 are subject to conscription for 12-24 months; conscripts may be assigned to the Armed Forces, the National Guard, the Border Service, the State Security Service, or the Ministry of Emergency Situations; women may volunteer (2025)17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.77 %74.52 %
Physician Density3.75 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.83 %0.45 %
Population living in slums-2.21 %0.05 %
Total deaths118,494.6 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)52.82 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate2.82 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-12,369.5 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate7.1 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.372.06
Airports13216,116
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)03
Civil Air TravelNA major transport aircraft8,252
Heliports328,130

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