Australia vs Israel: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 2.8 times as many people as Israel (27.23 million vs 9.65 million). Australia's economy is 3.3 times the size of Israel's ($2.02 trillion vs $608.3 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Israel: Israel leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (242,200) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Agricultural land (3.67 million sq. km) against Israel (3,913 sq. km); Australia leads on Airports per 1,000 Sq Km (7.69 million) against Israel (21,640). Across 173 compared metrics, Australia wins on 107 and Israel wins on 51.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…29.18 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…88.18 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…87.04 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 87% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…29.18 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…51.06 points
Radios25.5ā˜…3.07
Televisions10.15ā˜…1.69
Waterways8,368none

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…7.20B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…608.30B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %ā˜…23.43 %
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes67.63M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…89.27 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %ā˜…0.1 %
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %ā˜…3.5 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %ā˜…23 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…7.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7994.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…55
Electricity Exports05.2ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7295ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants11ā˜…0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…5
Electricity Imports00
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…17.59
Electricity Production243ā˜…63.09
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…112.44 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…72.69 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.337.9ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…19.5
Gross National Saving2123.6ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %65.8 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…48,196.63 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %ā˜…-4.2 %
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.04 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %3.1 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP8 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…10
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports5.78509.7ā˜…
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…9.83
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99176ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patentsā˜…27 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…238,000
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…86,010
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…282,200
Oil Production549,200ā˜…4,029
Oil Proved Reserves3.32ā˜…1.94
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…22 people
Public Debt58ā˜…59.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %5.76 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USDā˜…0.9 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %1.6 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18242,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120111,700ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…98,860
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…294,300
Remittances0.10.2ā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13ā˜…0
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD5.76 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.75ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %ā˜…25 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDP25 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…22.1
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…153.66B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %4.29 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…42
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %ā˜…1.87 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %ā˜…1.87 %
Unemployment Rate4.1 %3.2 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %65.49 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %6.03 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-2.74Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…2,000 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…21.32 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.6564.4ā˜…
Continental Shelf200to depth of exploitation;
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mmā˜…154.13 mm
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bypopulation concentrated in and around Tel-Aviv, as well as around the Sea of Galilee; the south remains sparsely populated, with the exception of the shore of the Gulf of Aqaba
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km28.53 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %27.6 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…1.23 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…1.78
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species16 speciesā˜…

Geography

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %12.07 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…7.69
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…3,913.4 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…21,640
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…273 km
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…1,927

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…76.29 %
Administrative Divisions66
Corruption Perception Index77 index64 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…64 index
Independence114ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…6.83
Prison Population Rate172 per 100,000ā˜…234 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7764ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/m²27.6 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %98 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.74ā˜…20.65
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.410.1ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years83.2 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.28 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…4,912.64 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…85 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…7.9 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years83.2 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…3.1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…3.11 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %ā˜…8.98 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %2 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.7ā˜…27.7
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…5.82 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %26.1 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…20.49 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,0009,000ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %ā˜…4.62 %
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…3.69
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel170,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %ā˜…7.81 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000178,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…48.6 %
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.77
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…84.84 years
Median age of population38.51 yearsā˜…29.29 years
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…119,748.8 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…446.84 per sq. km
Total population27.23M personsā˜…9.65M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.84
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 litersā˜…1.25 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %18.89 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %NA
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people18.6 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.81 %4.89 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age6.26M personsā˜…2.23M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…66.46 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…29.18 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/femaleā˜…105.37 male/female
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.77
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91ā˜…4.71
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…11.19 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 peopleā˜…4.42 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…176.86
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…12.04 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %20.66 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %93.9 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…3.8 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %1.59 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons53,774.5 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…44.57 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman2.66 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…4,734.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…3.8 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…1.24 %
Voting Age Population75.99 millions78.13 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…1.47
Airports2,257ā˜…40
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft32
Heliports392ā˜…13

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…2.47B USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡®šŸ‡± IsraelShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %ā˜…4 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Israel

Which has a larger population, Australia or Israel?ā–¾

Australia. Australia has 2.8 times as many people as Israel (27.23 million vs 9.65 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Israel?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 3.3 times the size of Israel's ($2.02 trillion vs $608.3 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Israel?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $63,053 in Israel (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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