Australia vs France: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

When comparing Australia and France, each country excels in different areas. France boasts a higher GDP at $3.37 trillion compared to Australia's $2.02 trillion. However, Australia leads in population growth with an increase of 266,623.9 persons versus France's 62,507.4.

Economy

France's GDP of $3.37 trillion surpasses Australia's $2.02 trillion. Nonetheless, Australia has a higher Agriculture Value Added at $61.53 billion compared to France's $58.37 billion.

People and Society

Australia has a higher Human Capital Index of 0.79, while France is at 0.76. In terms of population density, Australia is less dense with 3.54 people per sq. km compared to France's 121.19.

Environment

  • Australia has a significant advantage in agricultural land, covering 3.67 million sq. km, while France has 281,003.2 sq. km.
  • In terms of carbon dioxide emissions, France is more efficient with 303.78 compared to Australia's 394.65.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %86.84 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 87% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points76.62 points
Radios25.555.3
Televisions10.1534.8
Waterways2,000metropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010)

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $58.37B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $3.37T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %0 %
Coal Revenue0.780
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %1.29 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP11.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7976.8
Electricity Consumption229.4450.8
Electricity Exports061.41
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7217
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1115
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels050
Electricity from Other Renewables1719
Electricity Imports019.9
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56130.8
Electricity Production243529.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capita123.53 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient34.331.2
Gross Fixed Investment28.219.9
Gross National Saving2122.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %0.7 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.2541.88
Natural Gas Exports67.966.03
Natural Gas Imports5.7848.59
Natural Gas Production105.216.99
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.998.41
Oil Consumption960,8001.86
Oil Exports312,600487,200
Oil Imports731,4002.22
Oil Production549,20084,820
Oil Proved Reserves3.3291.63
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 people15.6 people
Public Debt5898.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD1.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.181.71
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120440,600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600886,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,5001.31
Remittances0.11.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.130.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.11
Taxes and Other Revenues23.623.1
Unemployment Rate4.1 %7.4 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-6.11M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65303.78
Contiguous Zone1212
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bymuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year120 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492211

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %4.22 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98135.5
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km281,003.2 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)25,760 km4,853 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitant148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,45014,236

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %82.08 %
Administrative Divisions618
Independence1no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.7410.94
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.46.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP12.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %7 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.728.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %21.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000190,000
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000304,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %52.51 %
Human Capital Index0.790.76
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years86.69 years
Median age of population38.51 years42.51 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons62,507.4 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. km121.19 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons66.75M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.860.8
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBA-B
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %10.88 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %NA
Death Rate (%)6.81 %9.91 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP5.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons13.97M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate14.9131.73
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years11.25 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days180 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people11.21 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2179.74
Military Manpower at Military Age1718
Military Service Age and Obligation17generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %62.53 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km3.28 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %0.2 %
Population living in slums0.03 %0 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons607,731.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %70.02 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman1.56 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons66,501.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births3.49 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇫🇷 FranceShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.091.35
Airports2,2571,218
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft195
Heliports392405

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