France vs United States: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 179 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
United States has 5.2 times as many people as France (349.13 million vs 66.75 million). United States's economy is 9.8 times the size of France's ($32.95 trillion vs $3.37 trillion GDP).
In the comparison between France and the United States, the United States leads in GDP with $32.95 trillion compared to France's $3.37 trillion. However, France excels in life expectancy at 86.69 years versus the United States' 83.22 years.
Economy
The United States has a significantly larger GDP, totaling $32.95 trillion, nearly 9.77 times that of France's $3.37 trillion. In agriculture, the United States again leads with a value added of $350.60 billion compared to France's $58.37 billion.
People and Society
France shows a higher life expectancy at birth with 86.69 years, while the United States stands at 83.22 years. The median age in France is 42.51 years, slightly older than the United States' 38.79 years.
Environment
- France has a higher percentage of land area by degree of urbanization at 4.22% compared to the United States' 2.11%.
- France also leads in above-ground biomass in forests with 135.5 tonnes/ha versus 94.67 tonnes/ha in the United States.
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 48.93 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | 38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 88.65 % | 94.69 %★ | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 86.84 % | 93.14 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 87% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 93% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 48.93 Mbps★ | 38.86 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 76.62 points★ | 65.49 points | |
| Radios | 55.3 | 575★ | |
| Televisions | 34.8 | 219★ | |
| Waterways | metropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010) | 41,009 |
Economy
68 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | -6.11M | -14.29M★ | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 89,400 %★ | -72,000 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 14.22 °C★ | 10.43 °C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 303.78 | 4.8★ | |
| Contiguous Zone | 12 | 12 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,137.85 mm★ | 810.4 mm | |
| Population Distribution | much of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second | large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 28.98 sq km★ | 12.85 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 28.8 %★ | 12.9 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 120 Cubic meters per year | 1,383 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 211★ | 3.07 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 13 species★ | 43 species |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 4.22 %★ | 2.11 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 135.5★ | 94.67 | |
| Agricultural land | 281,003.2 sq. km | 4.17M sq. km★ | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 538,950 | 9.15M★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 4,853 km | 19,924 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant | 2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | |
| Irrigated Land | 14,236 | 234,782★ |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 82.08 % | 88.3 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 18 | 50★ | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 67 index | 65 index★ | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 67 index★ | 65 index | |
| Independence | no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French | 4 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 9.83★ | 7.08 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 119 per 100,000★ | 505 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 67 | 65★ | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
25 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 203,000 personnel | 1.36M personnel★ | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.03 %★ | 3.12 % | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 304,000 | 1.40M★ |
People and Society
40 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 52.51 %★ | 51.38 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.76★ | 0.72 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 86.69 years★ | 83.22 years | |
| Median age of population | 42.51 years★ | 38.79 years | |
| Population Change | 62,507.4 persons | 2.26M persons★ | |
| Population density | 121.19 per sq. km | 38.15 per sq. km★ | |
| Total population | 66.75M persons | 349.13M persons★ | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.8★ | 0.4 | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | A-B | C★ | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 2.67 liters | 3.86 liters★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 10.88 %★ | 10.75 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | 73.9 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 9.7 per 1,000 people | 10.6 per 1,000 people★ | |
| Death Rate (%) | 9.91 % | 8.76 %★ | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.3 % of GDP | 5.4 % of GDP★ | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 13.97M persons | 78.56M persons★ | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 81.48 % | 94.85 %★ | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 48.93 %★ | 38.86 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 104.82 male/female★ | 104.75 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.73 | 0.75★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 31.73 | 174.17★ | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 11.25 years★ | 11.07 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 180 days | 183.4 days★ | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 11.21 people | 18.94 people★ | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 179.74★ | 177.13 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 11.89 years | 13.32 years★ | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 18 | 18 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month | 17 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 35.31 % | 26.8 %★ | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 62.53 % | 74.52 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 3.28 people/sq km | 3.68 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.2 % | 0.45 %★ | |
| Population living in slums | 0 % | 0.05 %★ | |
| Total deaths | 607,731.9 persons★ | 2.87M persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 70.02 %★ | 65.73 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.56 per woman | 1.61 per woman★ | |
| Total net-migration | 66,501.8 persons | 1.49M persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 3.49 per live births★ | 5.52 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 0.3 % | 0.61 %★ | |
| Voting Age Population | 60.95 millions | 62.36 millions★ |
Transportation
5 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 1.35 | 2.06★ | |
| Airports | 1,218 | 16,116★ | |
| Annual Human Space Visits (Total) | 1 | 3★ | |
| Civil Air Travel | 195 | 8,252★ | |
| Heliports | 405 | 8,130★ |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 85.94B USD | 251.65B USD★ |
Frequently Asked Questions About France vs United States
Which has a larger population, France or United States?▾
United States. United States has 5.2 times as many people as France (349.13 million vs 66.75 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, France or United States?▾
United States. United States's economy is 9.8 times the size of France's ($32.95 trillion vs $3.37 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, France or United States?▾
United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $50,501 in France (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).