Australia vs Croatia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 175 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 7.1 times as many people as Croatia (27.23 million vs 3.82 million). Australia's economy is 18.4 times the size of Croatia's ($2.02 trillion vs $110.02 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Croatia: Croatia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (684,000 people) against Australia (5.24 people); Croatia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (73,000) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Number of AI Patents Filed (894 patents) against Croatia (1 patents). Across 175 compared metrics, Australia wins on 108 and Croatia wins on 56.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 68 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…29.6 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…83.63 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…83.24 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 83% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…29.6 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…64.2 points
Radios25.5ā˜…1.51
Televisions10.15ā˜…1.22
Waterways2,0004,714ā˜…

Economy

68 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…2.71B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…110.02B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %24.41 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes18.09M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…92.64 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %3 %
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %ā˜…4.23 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %ā˜…18 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…6.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79ā˜…73.6
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…15.93
Electricity Exports03.2ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…45
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1140ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…16
Electricity Imports08.7ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…4.92
Electricity Production243ā˜…12.2
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…79.91 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…67.38 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.3ā˜…30
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…18.4
Gross National Saving2124.7ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %44.47 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…44,172.04 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %2.1 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.69 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %3 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…2.58
Natural Gas Exports67.96172.7ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports5.78ā˜…1.84
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…1.05
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.9924.92ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed894 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…98,000
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…45,140
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…103,000
Oil Production549,200ā˜…23,230
Oil Proved Reserves3.3271ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…18 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)20.34 % of GDPā˜…19.72 % of GDP
Public Debt58ā˜…75.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…1.24 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD3.8 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends4.47 %8.44 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.1873,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120ā˜…40,530
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…35,530
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…74,620
Remittances0.17.3ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…1,649.25 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.130.26ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…1.24 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.44ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %21.68 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…21.68 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…21.5
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…46.62B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %4.88 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…1
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.4 %11.82 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.4 %11.82 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %ā˜…5.3 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %52.14 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %ā˜…16.47 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-2,748ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…1,320 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…13.14 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.6516.47ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm987.55 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bymore of the population lives in the northern half of the country, with approximately a quarter of the populace residing in and around the capital of Zagreb; many of the islands are sparsely populated
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km38.41 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %38.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…11 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…105.5
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species10 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %2.25 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98174.01ā˜…
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…14,234 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…55,960
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…5,835 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…253.92 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…170

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…58.25 %
Administrative Divisions620ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index47 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…47 index
Independence125ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…6.96
Prison Population Rate160 per 100,00087 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7747ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/m²28 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…90 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.89ā˜…42.9
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.410.5ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…78.93 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.28 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…4,080.57 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…76 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…8.1 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…78.93 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km5.6 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,0005.54 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %4.99 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…3 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.729ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %24.4 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %9.38 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,0001,700ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %ā˜…6.41 %
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…3.91
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnelā˜…17,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %ā˜…2.02 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000ā˜…20,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…45.34 %
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.74
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…82.56 years
Median age of population38.51 years45.41 yearsā˜…
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…-26,256 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…68.61 per sq. km
Total population27.23M personsā˜…3.82M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.81
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBB
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters5.33 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %ā˜…8.49 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %NA
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.3 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %ā˜…12.87 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M personsā˜…779,425.5 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)125.17 %ā˜…97.72 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…29.6 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female105.88 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.63
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91ā˜…1.73
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…10.86 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days120 daysā˜…
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people684,000 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2180.78ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…12.03 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1719ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %ā˜…36.16 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…54.99 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…3.91 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…-0.53 %
Population living in slums0.03 %0.48 %ā˜…
Total deaths184,381.4 persons52,717.2 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…49.71 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per womanā˜…1.41 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-2,698.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…3.57 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…0.78 %
Voting Age Population80.79 millionsā˜…54.02 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…1.91
Airports2,257ā˜…45
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraftNA major transport aircraft
Heliports392ā˜…7

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡­šŸ‡· CroatiaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…16.58B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Croatia

Which has a larger population, Australia or Croatia?ā–¾

Australia. Australia has 7.1 times as many people as Croatia (27.23 million vs 3.82 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Croatia?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 18.4 times the size of Croatia's ($2.02 trillion vs $110.02 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Croatia?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $28,794 in Croatia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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