Afghanistan vs Canada: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Afghanistan and Canada: Afghanistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (35,000) against Canada (2.44); Afghanistan leads on Radios (167,000) against Canada (32.30); Afghanistan leads on Televisions (100,000) against Canada (21.50). Across 109 compared metrics, Afghanistan wins on 44 and Canada wins on 53.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)17.71 %93.96 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 18% (2023 est.)percent of population: 94% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score17.88 points78.75 points
Radios167,00032.3
Televisions100,00021.5
Waterways1,200636

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country5.62B $47.01B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars12.56B $2.59T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA4.5 %
Coal Revenue0.450.08
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15 %3.2 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.4 % of GDP10.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business IndexOverall Ease of Doing Business score: 44.1 | Starting a Business score: 92.0 | Trading Across Borders score: 30.6 | Enforcing Contracts score: 31.8 79.6
Electricity Consumption5.53522.2
Electricity Exports073.35
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4523
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants5256
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables412
Electricity Imports4.42.68
Electricity Installed Capacity634,100143.5
Electricity Production1.21649.6
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)3.38 USD per capita311.6 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.433.3
Gross Fixed InvestmentNA%22.1
Gross National Saving22.720.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.8 %0 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-6.6 %2.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption164.2124.4
Natural Gas Exports083.96
Natural Gas Imports026.36
Natural Gas Production164.2159.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves49.552.06
Oil Consumption4,8002.21
Oil Exports01.93
Oil Imports4,5121.09
Oil Production03.48
Oil Proved Reserves0175.2
Population Below Poverty Line54.5 people9.4 people
Public Debt7.861.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.3 USD1.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption35,0002.45
Refined Petroleum Products Exports01.12
Refined Petroleum Products Imports34,210405,700
Refined Petroleum Products Production02.01
Remittances1.90
Revenue from Forest Resources0.20.08
Taxes and Other Revenues9.913.8
Unemployment Rate13.3 %6.5 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)309,679-12.14M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions7.76585.85
Population Distributionpopulations tend to cluster in the foothills and periphery of the rugged Hindu Kush range; smaller groups are found in many of the country's interior valleys; in general, the east is more densely settled, while the south is sparsely populatedvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbia
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country10.65 Cubic meters per year370 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources65.332.9

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.35 %0.16 %
Agricultural land387,372 sq. km559,597.6 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km202,080 km
Dam capacity per capita43.87 cubic meters per inhabitant20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land24,9309,045

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country6.1 %87.73 %
Administrative Divisions3410
Independence191
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.77.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)21.8 % of GDP11.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density0.4 people/sq km2.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)521 %12 %
Mean Age at First Birth19.929.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.5 %29.4 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS12,000NA
Underweight Children Under 519.1NA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)165,00072,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Currently married (Percent)65.73 %50.95 %
Human Capital Index0.420.82
Life expectancy at birth69.52 years85.29 years
Median age of population17.46 years40.75 years
Population Change1.50M persons437,571 persons
Population density68.74 per sq. km4.46 per sq. km
Total population45.04M persons40.51M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.090.85
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAB-C
Birth Rate (%)35.99 %9.12 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate18.9 %NA
Death Rate (%)5.79 %7.75 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP4.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age10.79M persons9.19M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate9.1322.87
Learning-adjusted years of school5.41 years12.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days94.5 days
Major Urban Areas Population4.59 people6.37 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.26178.09
Military Manpower at Military Age2216
Military Service Age and Obligationservice is voluntary; there is no conscription (2023) note: the Taliban dismissed nearly all women from the former Afghan National Defense and Security Forces, except those serving in detention facilities and assisting with body searches17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.81 %76.27 %
Physician Density0.32 people/sq km2.82 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.86 %0.73 %
Population living in slums74.25 %1.2 %
Total deaths213,986.9 persons326,297.8 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)36.45 %75.87 %
Total fertility rate4.57 per woman1.3 per woman
Total net-migration192,894.5 persons406,485.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate50.42 per live births4.43 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇨🇦 CanadaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.041.96
Airports681,459
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel2636
Heliports8506

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