Afghanistan vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 169 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 3.0 times as many people as Afghanistan (133.03 million vs 45.04 million). Mexico's economy is 183 times the size of Afghanistan's ($2.29 trillion vs $12.56 billion GDP).

Comparing Afghanistan and Mexico: Afghanistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (35,000) against Mexico (1.98); Afghanistan leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (634,100) against Mexico (72.56); Afghanistan leads on Radios (167,000) against Mexico (31). Across 169 compared metrics, Afghanistan wins on 54 and Mexico wins on 104.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 61 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.08 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants20.75 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)16.09 %83.12 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)17.71 %81.18 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 18% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.08 Mbps20.75 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score17.88 points45.55 pointsā˜…
Radios167,000ā˜…31
Televisions100,000ā˜…25.6
Waterways1,2002,900ā˜…

Economy

61 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country5.62B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars12.56B $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.29 %23.89 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume90,480 tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate14.89 %36.04 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NANA
Coal Revenue0.45ā˜…0.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15 %ā˜…7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.4 % of GDPā˜…5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business IndexOverall Ease of Doing Business score: 44.1 | Starting a Business score: 92.0 | Trading Across Borders score: 30.6 | Enforcing Contracts score: 31.8 86.1
Electricity Consumption5.53258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports07.31ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4571ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants52ā˜…17
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables49ā˜…
Electricity Imports4.4ā˜…3.53
Electricity Installed Capacity634,100ā˜…72.56
Electricity Production1.21302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)3.38 USD per capita57.54 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate5.3 %51.88 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-125.21 %-6.49 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-125.21 %ā˜…-6.49 %
Gini Index Coefficient29.445.4ā˜…
Gross Fixed InvestmentNA%20.2
Gross National Saving22.7ā˜…21.4
High-Tech Export Percentage0.34 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries1,964.45 USD21,970.35 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.8 %ā˜…0.2 %
Inflation Rate-6.6 %ā˜…4.72 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-6.6 %ā˜…4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDPā˜…0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption164.2ā˜…81.61
Natural Gas Exports036.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports050.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production164.2ā˜…31.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves49.55279.8ā˜…
Oil Consumption4,800ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports01.51ā˜…
Oil Imports4,512496,000ā˜…
Oil Production02.98ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves010.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line54.5 people36.3 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)10.39 % of GDP19.7 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt7.8ā˜…45.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.3 USDā˜…1.5 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends12.14 %ā˜…0.72 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption35,000ā˜…1.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports34,210867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production0844,600ā˜…
Remittances1.93.7ā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.2ā˜…0.1
Tax Burden (% of GDP)9.9 %ā˜…12.69 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)9.9 % of GDP12.69 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues9.914.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries2.89B USD648.64B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.14 %2.71 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate13.3 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate37.46 %ā˜…61.61 %
Youth Unemployment Rate16.79 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)309,679ā˜…2.73M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature13.8 °C21.68 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions7.76ā˜…441.05
Global Precipitation Distribution266.24 mm809.08 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulations tend to cluster in the foothills and periphery of the rugged Hindu Kush range; smaller groups are found in many of the country's interior valleys; in general, the east is more densely settled, while the south is sparsely populatedmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation3.6 sq km15.55 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage3.6 %15.3 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country10.65 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources65.33461.89ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species12 speciesā˜…97 species

Geography

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.35 %ā˜…1.86 %
Agricultural land387,372 sq. km1.04M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km652,2301.94Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)0 km9,330 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita43.87 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land24,93059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country6.1 %17.92 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions34ā˜…32
Corruption Perception Index17 indexā˜…26 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score17 index26 indexā˜…
Independence19ā˜…16
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.216.13ā˜…
Prison Population Rate62 per 100,000ā˜…169 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception17ā˜…26
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water30.55 %42.97 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults22.6 kg/m²27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate55 %80 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.716.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.29 years75.26 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends2.8 per 1,000 births0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita404.26 USD1,579.68 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score42 score79 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)21.8 % of GDPā˜…6.1 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.29 years75.26 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density0.4 people/sq km1 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita0.36 beds per 1,0001.01 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate17.76 cases per 1,0000.1 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)521 %42 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth19.921.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density0.45 per 1,000 people2.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.5 %ā˜…28.9 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending77.14 %41.24 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS12,000ā˜…340,000
Total Number of Doctors0.252.43ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 518.44.2ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel100,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.83 %0.66 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)165,000341,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)65.73 %ā˜…51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.420.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth69.52 years80.06 yearsā˜…
Median age of population17.46 years29.96 yearsā˜…
Population Change1.50M personsā˜…1.20M persons
Population density68.74 per sq. km67.89 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population45.04M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.090.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Beer Consumption per Capita0 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)35.99 %ā˜…14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate18.9 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate35.01 per 1,000 peopleā˜…15.46 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.79 %ā˜…6.04 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age10.79M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)5.94 %47.06 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.08 %20.75 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.53 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.180.43ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate9.1360.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school5.41 years9.01 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population4.59 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)165.26169.01ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling5.69 years10.18 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age22ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligationservice is voluntary; there is no conscription (2023) note: the Taliban dismissed nearly all women from the former Afghan National Defense and Security Forces, except those serving in detention facilities and assisting with body searches18
Old-Age Dependency Ratio4.37 %ā˜…11.9 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.81 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density0.32 people/sq km2.59 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate2.86 %ā˜…0.81 %
Population living in slums74.25 %ā˜…15.76 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio47.9826.55ā˜…
Total deaths213,986.9 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)36.45 %62.6 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate4.57 per womanā˜…1.84 per woman
Total net-migration192,894.5 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate50.42 per live births11.69 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate3.69 %ā˜…1.19 %
Voting Age Population21.81 millions65.62 millionsā˜…

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.040.48ā˜…
Airports681,580ā˜…
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel2186ā˜…
Heliports8488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita74.83M USD12.14B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡« AfghanistanšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Current Bank Rate7.5 %ā˜…6.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Afghanistan vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Afghanistan or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 3.0 times as many people as Afghanistan (133.03 million vs 45.04 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Afghanistan or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 183 times the size of Afghanistan's ($2.29 trillion vs $12.56 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Afghanistan or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $278.78 in Afghanistan (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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