Afghanistan vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Afghanistan and Mexico: Afghanistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (35,000) against Mexico (1.98); Afghanistan leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (634,100) against Mexico (72.56); Afghanistan leads on Radios (167,000) against Mexico (31). Across 109 compared metrics, Afghanistan wins on 39 and Mexico wins on 59.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)17.71 %81.18 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 18% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score17.88 points45.55 points
Radios167,00031
Televisions100,00025.6
Waterways1,2002,900

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country5.62B $69.44B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars12.56B $2.29T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NANA
Coal Revenue0.450.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15 %7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.4 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business IndexOverall Ease of Doing Business score: 44.1 | Starting a Business score: 92.0 | Trading Across Borders score: 30.6 | Enforcing Contracts score: 31.8 86.1
Electricity Consumption5.53258.7
Electricity Exports07.31
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4571
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants5217
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02
Electricity from Other Renewables49
Electricity Imports4.43.53
Electricity Installed Capacity634,10072.56
Electricity Production1.21302.7
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)3.38 USD per capita57.54 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.445.4
Gross Fixed InvestmentNA%20.2
Gross National Saving22.721.4
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.8 %0.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-6.6 %4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption164.281.61
Natural Gas Exports036.81
Natural Gas Imports050.12
Natural Gas Production164.231.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves49.55279.8
Oil Consumption4,8002.07
Oil Exports01.51
Oil Imports4,512496,000
Oil Production02.98
Oil Proved Reserves010.42
Population Below Poverty Line54.5 people36.3 people
Public Debt7.845.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.3 USD1.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption35,0001.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0155,800
Refined Petroleum Products Imports34,210867,500
Refined Petroleum Products Production0844,600
Remittances1.93.7
Revenue from Forest Resources0.20.1
Taxes and Other Revenues9.914.2
Unemployment Rate13.3 %2.8 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)309,6792.73M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions7.76441.05
Population Distributionpopulations tend to cluster in the foothills and periphery of the rugged Hindu Kush range; smaller groups are found in many of the country's interior valleys; in general, the east is more densely settled, while the south is sparsely populatedmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country10.65 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources65.33461.89

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.35 %1.86 %
Agricultural land387,372 sq. km1.04M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km9,330 km
Dam capacity per capita43.87 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land24,93059,910

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country6.1 %17.92 %
Administrative Divisions3432
Independence1916
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.716.4
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)21.8 % of GDP6.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density0.4 people/sq km1 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)521 %42 %
Mean Age at First Birth19.921.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.5 %28.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS12,000340,000
Underweight Children Under 518.44.2

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)165,000341,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)65.73 %51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.420.63
Life expectancy at birth69.52 years80.06 years
Median age of population17.46 years29.96 years
Population Change1.50M persons1.20M persons
Population density68.74 per sq. km67.89 per sq. km
Total population45.04M persons133.03M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.090.71
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Birth Rate (%)35.99 %14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate18.9 %73.1 %
Death Rate (%)5.79 %6.04 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age10.79M persons35.92M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate9.1360.96
Learning-adjusted years of school5.41 years9.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population4.59 people22.28 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.26169.01
Military Manpower at Military Age2218
Military Service Age and Obligationservice is voluntary; there is no conscription (2023) note: the Taliban dismissed nearly all women from the former Afghan National Defense and Security Forces, except those serving in detention facilities and assisting with body searches18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.81 %77.59 %
Physician Density0.32 people/sq km2.59 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.86 %0.81 %
Population living in slums74.25 %15.76 %
Total deaths213,986.9 persons685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)36.45 %62.6 %
Total fertility rate4.57 per woman1.84 per woman
Total net-migration192,894.5 persons-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate50.42 per live births11.69 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇫 Afghanistan🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.040.48
Airports681,580
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel2186
Heliports8488

Related comparisons

Afghanistan vs Mexico: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook