Timor-Leste vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 157 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 243 times as many people as Timor-Leste (349.13 million vs 1.44 million). United States's economy is 19,016 times the size of Timor-Leste's ($32.95 trillion vs $1.73 billion GDP).

Comparing Timor-Leste and United States: United States leads on Carbon Dioxide Emissions (4.79) against Timor-Leste (660,000); Timor-Leste leads on Oil Exports (86,000) against United States (1.92); United States leads on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars (32.95 trillion $) against Timor-Leste (1.73 billion $). Across 157 compared metrics, Timor-Leste wins on 59 and United States wins on 90.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 56 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 37 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.01 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)35.04 %91.27 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)34.02 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 34% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.01 Mbps38.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score71.79 points★65.49 points
RadiosNA575
TelevisionsNA219
WaterwaysNA41,009

Economy

56 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country374.13M $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.73B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)30.11 %★21.84 %
Coal Revenue00.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)13.29 %★4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index69.992★
Electricity Consumption03.9★
Electricity Exports09.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels100★70
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants07★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables014★
Electricity Imports072.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity600★1.09
Electricity Production04.1★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)6.83 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate62.05 %68.99 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-16.55 %13.76 %★
Gender Wage Gap-16.55 %★13.76 %
Gini Index Coefficient28.739.8★
Gross Fixed Investment38.4★11.9
Highest GDP per Capita Countries4,109.9 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-57 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate2.06 %★2.95 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption0767.6★
Natural Gas Exports5.7889.7★
Natural Gas Imports086.15★
Natural Gas Production5.78772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves200★0
Oil Consumption2,600★19.15
Oil Exports86,000★1.92
Oil Imports2,205★10.27
Oil Production87,500★9.69
Oil Proved Reserves553.8★20.68
Population Below Poverty Line41.8 people15.1 people★
Public Debt3.1★114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-2.2 USD2.8 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends-30.12 %-1.26 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption3,500★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports3,481★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3★
Remittances11.7★0
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13★0.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)43.941.25★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)21.64 %12.61 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)21.64 % of GDP★12.61 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues21.6★10.6
Top Exporting Countries196.96M USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)13.31 %★1.3 %
Unemployment Rate1.7 %★4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.98 %61.7 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate3.72 %★9.34 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)31,395-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-848 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature24.91 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions660,0004.8★
Global Precipitation Distribution1,983.93 mm★810.4 mm
Population Distributionmost of the population is concentrated in the western third of the country, particularly around Dililarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation16.13 sq km★12.85 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage16.1 %★12.9 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.89 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources8.22★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species6 species★43 species

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.74 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)150★94.67
Agricultural land3,407 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km14,8709.15M★
Coastline Length (km)706 km19,924 km★
Irrigated Land350234,782★

Government

10 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country31.05 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions1250★
Corruption Perception Index44 index★65 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score44 index65 index★
Independence28★4
LGBT Rights Index Score3.077.08★
Political Stability Index55 index★47 index
Prison Population Rate17 per 100,000★755 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception44★65
Suffrage Participation Rate1718★

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Average BMI for Adults21.3 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate72 %92 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)3.213.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders67.9 years78.89 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.48 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita603.93 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score48 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy67.9 years78.89 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %NA
Hospital Bed Density5.9 people/sq km★2.9 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita0.39 beds per 1,0002.68 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence18.21 %8.26 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)192 %17 %★
Mean Age at First Birth2327.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.74 per 1,000 people12.34 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.8 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.99 %★10.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1,200NA
Total Number of Doctors0.753.52★
Underweight Children Under 531.90.4★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel2,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.25 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)2,0001.40M★

People and Society

37 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)55.51 %★51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.490.72★
Life expectancy at birth70.56 years83.22 years★
Median age of population22.02 years38.79 years★
Population Change15,440.3 persons2.26M persons★
Population density96.5 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population1.44M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.73★0.4
Beer Consumption per Capita0.08 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)23.39 %★10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate26.1 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate21.77 per 1,000 people★10.6 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.86 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age378,325.85 persons78.56M persons★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.01 %38.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.41 male/female★104.75 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate615,900★174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school6.7 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population281,000 people★18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)159.79177.13★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation18★17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio8.83 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization51.5 %74.52 %★
Physician Density0.75 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.28 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums27.85 %★0.05 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio27.6514.2★
Total deaths9,950 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)33.27 %65.73 %★
Total fertility rate2.47 per woman★1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-5,132.5 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate41.73 per live births5.52 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.69 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population81.45 millions★62.36 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.162.06★
Airports1116,116★
Heliports28,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇹🇱 Timor-Leste🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita63.63M USD251.65B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Timor-Leste vs United States

Which has a larger population, Timor-Leste or United States?▾

United States. United States has 243 times as many people as Timor-Leste (349.13 million vs 1.44 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Timor-Leste or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 19,016 times the size of Timor-Leste's ($32.95 trillion vs $1.73 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Timor-Leste or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $1,206 in Timor-Leste (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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