Russia vs Ukraine: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 185 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
Russia has 3.6 times as many people as Ukraine (143.17 million vs 40.1 million). Russia's economy is 13.2 times the size of Ukraine's ($2.61 trillion vs $197.95 billion GDP).
Comparing Russia and Ukraine: Russia leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1) against Ukraine (260,000); Ukraine leads on Oil Consumption (296,000) against Russia (2.94); Ukraine leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (233,000) against Russia (3.65). Across 185 compared metrics, Russia wins on 108 and Ukraine wins on 67.
- Communications: 10 metrics compared
- Economy: 67 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 8 metrics compared
- Health: 27 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 45 metrics compared
- Transportation: 5 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
10 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband Internet Penetration | 27.13 %★ | 21.65 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 27.13 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | 21.65 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 94.36 %★ | 82.47 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 92.25 %★ | 82.38 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 92% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 82% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 27.13 Mbps★ | 21.65 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 24.57 points | 63.93 points★ | |
| Radios | 61.5★ | 45.05 | |
| Televisions | 60.5★ | 18.05 | |
| Waterways | 102,000★ | 1,672 |
Economy
67 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 47.39M | 3.17M★ | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 839,550 %★ | 38,000 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | -2.35 °C | 10.49 °C★ | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 1.84★ | 106.85 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 597.13 mm★ | 538.1 mm | |
| Population Distribution | population is heavily concentrated in the westernmost fifth of the country, extending from the Baltic Sea south to the Caspian Sea, and eastward parallel to the Kazakh border; elsewhere, sizeable population pockets are isolated and generally found in the | densest settlement in the eastern (Donbas) and western regions; notable concentrations in and around major urban areas of Kyiv, Kharkiv, Donets'k, Dnipropetrovs'k, and Odesa note: the ongoing war with Russia has shifted significant portions of the populat | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 11.48 sq km | 18.18 sq km★ | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 11.5 % | 17.1 %★ | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 788 Cubic meters per year★ | 22 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 4.53 | 175.28★ | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 33 species | 13 species★ |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.29 % | 2.27 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 77.33 | 140★ | |
| Agricultural land | 2.15M sq. km★ | 412,930 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 16.38M★ | 579,400 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 37,653 km★ | 2,782 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 5,538.47 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | 1,419.56 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 43,000★ | 1,000 |
Government
8 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 1.68 % | 14.89 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 46★ | 24 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 22 index★ | 35 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 22 index | 35 index★ | |
| Independence | 25★ | 24 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 3.02★ | 2.07 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 22★ | 35 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
27 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.19M personnel★ | 688,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 7.5 %★ | 39.56 % | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 1.45M★ | 298,000 |
People and Society
45 metricsTransportation
5 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.65★ | 0.27 | |
| Airports | 905★ | 152 | |
| Annual Human Space Visits (Total) | 2★ | 0 | |
| Civil Air Travel | NA major transport aircraft | NA major transport aircraft | |
| Heliports | 494★ | 44 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 8.58B USD★ | 1.17B USD |
Other
1 metric| Metric | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 14.5 % | 15.5 %★ |
Frequently Asked Questions About Russia vs Ukraine
Which has a larger population, Russia or Ukraine?▾
Russia. Russia has 3.6 times as many people as Ukraine (143.17 million vs 40.1 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Russia or Ukraine?▾
Russia. Russia's economy is 13.2 times the size of Ukraine's ($2.61 trillion vs $197.95 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Russia or Ukraine?▾
Russia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $18,253 in Russia vs $4,936 in Ukraine (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).