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Malaysia vs Romania: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 120 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Malaysia
mys
Leads on 65 of 120 metrics
Romania
rou
Leads on 46 of 120 metrics

Summary

Comparing Malaysia and Romania: Malaysia leads on Share of population in poverty ($3 a day) (0.01) against Romania (2.03); Romania leads on Oil Proved Reserves (600) against Malaysia (4); Romania leads on Natural Gas Proved Reserves (105.50) against Malaysia (1.18). Across 120 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 65 and Romania wins on 46.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %★91.29 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)98.02 %★91.29 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 89% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points66.42 points★
Radios10.9★7.2
Televisions10.8★5.25
Waterways7,200★1,731

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $★16.27B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $★442.89B $
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnes102.68M tonnes★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %★1.75 %
Coal Revenue0.020.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %5.57 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP5.6 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index83.387.7★
Electricity Consumption136.9★49.64
Electricity Exports311.22★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels78★47
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1829★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels06★
Electricity from Other Renewables419★
Electricity Imports33★4.18
Electricity Installed Capacity33★23.94
Electricity Production148.3★61.78
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita★59.38 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient40.7★32.3
Gross Fixed Investment25.226.4★
Gross National Saving28.5★21.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %★-0.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %★5.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP2.3 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption30.44★11.58
Natural Gas Exports38.23★22.65
Natural Gas Imports2.8★1.22
Natural Gas Production69.49★10.87
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.18105.5★
Number of AI Patents Filed5 patents12 patents★
Oil Consumption561,000★196,000
Oil Exports644,900★95,500
Oil Imports355,300★193,100
Oil Production664,800★107,100
Oil Proved Reserves4600★
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 people★21.1 people
Public Debt64.350.9★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD★0.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000★198,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400★103,000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600★49,420
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300★232,600
Remittances0.42.5★
Revenue from Forest Resources1.57★0.16
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.01★2.03
Taxes and Other Revenues12.616.2★
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USD★136.20B USD
Unemployment Rate3.9 %★5.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %51.33 %★

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M685,376★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.0161.42★
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulaurbanization is not particularly high, and the population distribution is fairly even throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km24.63 sq km★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per year★8.46 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580★212.01

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87★207.5
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km118,778 sq. km★
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km★225 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant★590.53 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,4205,280★

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %★63.14 %
Administrative Divisions1341★
Independence31★9
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.0110.27★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1★7.5
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD3,167.1 USD★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP6.5 % of GDP★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.2 %★
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km7.1 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %12 %★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %★22.5 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,00019,000★
Underweight Children Under 514.1NA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000★128,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %★53.04 %
Human Capital Index0.65★0.58
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years81.09 years★
Median age of population31.44 years43.42 years★
Population Change428,622.9 persons★-92,387.5 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km81.9 per sq. km★
Total population36.40M persons★18.80M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.75★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA-B★
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %★8.45 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %NA
Death Rate (%)5.8 %★14.28 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP★3.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons★3.98M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate18.26★8.26
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 years★8.2 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days30 days★
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people★1.78 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88174.74★
Military Manpower at Military Age21★20
Military Service Age and Obligation17typically 18-35 years of age for voluntary service for men and women; compulsory service ended in 2007 (2025) note: in 2025, the Romanian Government approved a voluntary service plan for citizens aged 18 to 35 to apply for a four-month basic military trai
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %★55.21 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km3.63 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.97 %★-0.86 %
Population living in slums0.2 %1.91 %★
Total deaths179,998.3 persons★224,274.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %59.15 %★
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman1.71 per woman★
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons★-44,837 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births★5.91 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58★0.61
Airports100103★
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel5359★
Heliports2424

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇷🇴 RomaniaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %6.5 %★

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Malaysia vs Romania: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook