Malaysia vs Nicaragua: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 169 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Malaysia has 5.1 times as many people as Nicaragua (36.4 million vs 7.1 million). Malaysia's economy is 20.3 times the size of Nicaragua's ($466.53 billion vs $23.03 billion GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Nicaragua: Nicaragua leads on Televisions (320,000) against Malaysia (10.80); Malaysia leads on Oil Production (664,800) against Nicaragua (377); Malaysia leads on Oil Exports (644,900) against Nicaragua (742). Across 169 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 114 and Nicaragua wins on 48.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration13.55 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…5.78 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %ā˜…61.4 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %ā˜…58.23 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 58% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed13.55 Mbpsā˜…5.78 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 pointsā˜…22.83 points
Radios10.9ā˜…1.24
Televisions10.8320,000ā˜…
Waterways7,200ā˜…2,220

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $ā˜…3.05B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $ā˜…23.03B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.95 %24.69 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnesā˜…4.81M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate88.69 %ā˜…23.47 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %3 %
Coal Revenue0.02ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %10.8 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP8.6 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index83.3ā˜…79.6
Electricity Consumption136.9ā˜…3.59
Electricity Exports317.87ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels78ā˜…56
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18ā˜…9
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables435ā˜…
Electricity Imports33205ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity33ā˜…1.55
Electricity Production148.3ā˜…4.45
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capitaā˜…10.66 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %ā˜…54.64 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-2.57 %0.92 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-2.57 %ā˜…0.92 %
Gini Index Coefficient40.746.2ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment25.234.1ā˜…
Gross National Saving28.5ā˜…24
High-Tech Export Percentage63.18 %ā˜…20.61 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USDā˜…7,933.49 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %ā˜…3.6 %
Inflation Rate1.38 %ā˜…2.08 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %ā˜…4.6 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDPā˜…0.5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption30.44ā˜…0
Natural Gas Exports38.23ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports2.8ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production69.49ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.18ā˜…0
Oil Consumption561,000ā˜…30,000
Oil Exports644,900ā˜…742
Oil Imports355,300ā˜…30,290
Oil Production664,800ā˜…377
Oil Proved Reserves4ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 peopleā˜…24.9 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)16.45 % of GDPā˜…15.11 % of GDP
Public Debt64.333.3ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.28 %ā˜…0.11 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USDā˜…3.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends5.3 %ā˜…1.44 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000ā˜…37,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400ā˜…460
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600ā˜…20,120
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300ā˜…14,720
Remittances0.426.6ā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources1.57ā˜…1.26
Robotics Research Funding1.28 USDā˜…0.11 USD
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.43 %ā˜…20.09 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.43 % of GDP20.09 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.619.9ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USDā˜…7.97B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %6.87 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate3.9 %ā˜…4.6 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %66.07 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %9.54 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M202,047ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-60,000 %-22,125.98 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature25.87 °C25.95 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.013.81ā˜…
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Global Precipitation Distribution3,150.09 mmā˜…1,915.23 mm
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulathe overwhelming majority of the population resides in the western half of the country, with much of the urban growth centered in the capital city of Managua; coastal areas also show large population clusters
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km21.17 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %21.2 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per yearā˜…59 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580ā˜…164.52
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species9 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %ā˜…1.3 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87ā˜…91.02
Agricultural land85,710 sq. kmā˜…51,008 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,550ā˜…120,340
Coastline Length (km)4,675 kmā˜…910 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant4,510.25 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land4,420ā˜…1,990

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %ā˜…8.26 %
Administrative Divisions1315ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index50 index14 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score50 indexā˜…14 index
Independence31ā˜…15
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.463.07ā˜…
Prison Population Rate188 per 100,000ā˜…332 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception5014ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate18ā˜…16

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/m²26.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %ā˜…85 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.01ā˜…90.92
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1ā˜…10.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 yearsā˜…75.1 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.95 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USDā˜…882.84 USD
Health Coverage Index Score80 scoreā˜…70 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP9.7 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 yearsā˜…75.1 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq kmā˜…0.9 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.94 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.97 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.81 %10.1 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0.07 cases per 1,000ā˜…2.49 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %ā˜…60 %
Nurses and Midwives Density4.04 per 1,000 peopleā˜…1.57 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %ā˜…23.7 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %ā˜…37.63 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,00012,000ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors1.86ā˜…0.68
Underweight Children Under 514.14.6ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnelā˜…12,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %0.56 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000ā˜…12,000

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %ā˜…55.88 %
Human Capital Index0.65ā˜…0.51
Life expectancy at birth80.87 yearsā˜…79.4 years
Median age of population31.44 yearsā˜…26.32 years
Population Change428,622.9 personsā˜…96,292.6 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km58.98 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population36.40M personsā˜…7.10M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.29ā˜…0.02
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 liters1.36 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %16.07 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %80.4 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people19.14 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)5.8 %5.14 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDPā˜…2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M personsā˜…1.96M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)44.3 %ā˜…35.66 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate13.55 %ā˜…5.78 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/femaleā˜…103.22 male/female
Human Development Index0.48ā˜…0.23
Labor Force Participation Rate18.26ā˜…3.23
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 yearsā˜…5.8 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 peopleā˜…1.1 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88ā˜…166.71
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 yearsā˜…7.76 years
Military Manpower at Military Age21ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %8.22 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %ā˜…64.75 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq kmā˜…0.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %ā˜…0.92 %
Population living in slums0.2 %3.87 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio12.6ā˜…30.22
Total deaths179,998.3 persons27,821.9 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %64.82 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman2.16 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration162,673.4 personsā˜…-7,437.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live birthsā˜…11.96 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %ā˜…1.62 %

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58ā˜…0.05
Airports100ā˜…39
Civil Air Travel53ā˜…9

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita24.59B USDā˜…510.90M USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡³šŸ‡® NicaraguaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %6 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Nicaragua

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Nicaragua?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 5.1 times as many people as Nicaragua (36.4 million vs 7.1 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Nicaragua?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia's economy is 20.3 times the size of Nicaragua's ($466.53 billion vs $23.03 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Nicaragua?ā–¾

Malaysia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $12,818 in Malaysia vs $3,244 in Nicaragua (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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