India vs Zambia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing India and Zambia: Zambia leads on Oil Imports (17,570) against India (3.06); Zambia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (23,000) against India (4.52); Zambia leads on Oil Consumption (16,000) against India (3.18). Across 108 compared metrics, India wins on 67 and Zambia wins on 35.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)55.9 %15 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 56% (2022 est.)percent of population: 33% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score32.96 points57.33 points
Radios1161.2
Televisions63277,000
Waterways14,5002,250

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country717.60B $826.47M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.52T $32.38B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %9.1 %
Coal Revenue1.150.04
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)9.51 %12.5 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP4.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7156.9
Electricity Consumption1.1411.04
Electricity Exports5.151.18
Electricity from Fossil Fuels715
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1293
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels20
Electricity from Other Renewables162
Electricity Imports5.622.19
Electricity Installed Capacity367.82.57
Electricity Production1.3911.55
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)25.18 USD per capita8.27 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient25.551.5
Gross Fixed Investment3020.5
Gross National Saving28.838.3
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.6 %3.5 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)5 %15 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP1.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption55.430
Natural Gas Exports76.450
Natural Gas Imports23.960
Natural Gas Production31.540
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.290
Oil Consumption3.1816,000
Oil Exports825,600360
Oil Imports3.0617,570
Oil Production954,000190
Oil Proved Reserves5.680
Population Below Poverty Line21.9 people54.4 people
Public Debt46.571.4
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)6.5 USD4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption4.5223,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.31371
Refined Petroleum Products Imports653,30010,150
Refined Petroleum Products Production4.913,120
Remittances3.50.9
Revenue from Forest Resources0.144.45
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.2571.66
Taxes and Other Revenues6.716.8
Unemployment Rate4.3 %6 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)130.72M212,572
Carbon Dioxide Emissions2.829.88
Population Distributiona very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other rivone of the highest levels of urbanization in Africa; high density in the central area, particularly around the cities of Lusaka, Ndola, Kitwe, and Mufulira, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country432 Cubic meters per year47 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.91104.8

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.46 %0.63 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)68.744
Agricultural land1.78M sq. km238,390 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,000 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant4,402.19 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land754,5621,560

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.13 %30.99 %
Administrative Divisions2810
Independence1524
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.510.3
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP6.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %10.8 %
Hospital Bed Density0.5 people/sq km2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)80 %85 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.219.2
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.9 %8.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS2.31.5
Underweight Children Under 531.511.8

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)3.07M16,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Currently married (Percent)71.87 %52.13 %
Human Capital Index0.520.41
Life expectancy at birth76.09 years70.69 years
Median age of population29.19 years18.13 years
Population Change14.13M persons624,260.3 persons
Population density496.42 per sq. km30.24 per sq. km
Total population1.48B persons22.51M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.140.84
Birth Rate (%)15.91 %29.6 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %49.6 %
Death Rate (%)8.7 %4.91 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age389.10M persons5.74M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate607.697.41
Learning-adjusted years of school9.6 years4.64 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population32.94 people3.18 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.95166.52
Military Service Age and Obligationages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.2 %55.41 %
Physician Density0.72 people/sq km0.32 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.72 %2.51 %
Population living in slums5.41 %45.09 %
Total deaths8.28M persons103,544 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)57.51 %52.58 %
Total fertility rate1.93 per woman3.9 per woman
Total net-migration-632,939 persons8,443.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate26.01 per live births47.18 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇿🇲 ZambiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.140.05
Airports315120
Civil Air Travel9312
Heliports2894

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