India vs South Korea: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing India and South Korea: South Korea leads on Electricity Consumption (507.60) against India (1.14); India leads on Population Change (14.13 million persons) against South Korea (-34,023 persons); South Korea leads on Electricity Production (526) against India (1.39). Across 110 compared metrics, India wins on 49 and South Korea wins on 52.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)55.9 %97.17 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 56% (2022 est.)percent of population: 97% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score32.96 points64.06 points
Radios11647.5
Televisions6315.9
Waterways14,5001,600

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country717.60B $30.14B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.52T $1.91T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %1.5 %
Coal Revenue1.150
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)9.51 %3.48 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7193.4
Electricity Consumption1.14507.6
Electricity Exports5.150
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7170
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants122
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels221
Electricity from Other Renewables168
Electricity Imports5.620
Electricity Installed Capacity367.8111.2
Electricity Production1.39526
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)25.18 USD per capita234.67 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient25.532.9
Gross Fixed Investment3027.4
Gross National Saving28.836.6
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.6 %1.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)5 %2.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption55.4345.28
Natural Gas Exports76.450
Natural Gas Imports23.9648.65
Natural Gas Production31.54339.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.297.08
Oil Consumption3.182.25
Oil Exports825,600907,100
Oil Imports3.063.07
Oil Production954,00048,400
Oil Proved Reserves5.680
Population Below Poverty Line21.9 people14.4 people
Public Debt46.552.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)6.5 USD1.4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption4.522.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.311.4
Refined Petroleum Products Imports653,300908,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production4.93.3
Remittances3.50.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.140.01
Taxes and Other Revenues6.715.7
Unemployment Rate4.3 %2.7 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)130.72M-5.50M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions2.82644.23
Population Distributiona very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other rivthe population is primarily concentrated in the lowland areas, where density is high; Gyeonggi Province in the northwest, which surrounds the capital of Seoul and contains the port of Incheon, is the most densely populated province; Gangwon in the northea
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country432 Cubic meters per year13.3 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.9169.7

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.46 %11.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)68.7131.69
Agricultural land1.78M sq. km15,174 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,000 km2,413 km
Dam capacity per capita167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant362.21 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land754,5627,780

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.13 %85.98 %
Administrative Divisions289
Independence1515
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.59.6
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP9.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1.6 people/sq km12.8 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)80 %4 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.232.2
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.9 %4.7 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS2.3NA
Underweight Children Under 531.50.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)3.07M569,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Currently married (Percent)71.87 %42.12 %
Human Capital Index0.520.8
Life expectancy at birth76.09 years87.65 years
Median age of population29.19 years46.18 years
Population Change14.13M persons-34,023.3 persons
Population density496.42 per sq. km521.76 per sq. km
Total population1.48B persons51.62M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.140.85
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA-A
Birth Rate (%)15.91 %4.29 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %82.3 %
Death Rate (%)8.7 %6.94 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP5.8 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age389.10M persons10.86M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate607.6929.71
Learning-adjusted years of school9.6 years11.74 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days365 days
Major Urban Areas Population32.94 people9.99 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.95174.92
Military Manpower at Military Age1718
Military Service Age and Obligationages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.2 %90.48 %
Physician Density0.72 people/sq km2.61 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.72 %-0.09 %
Population living in slums5.41 %5.46 %
Total deaths8.28M persons375,161.5 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)57.51 %54.27 %
Total fertility rate1.93 per woman0.72 per woman
Total net-migration-632,939 persons106,057.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate26.01 per live births2.38 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇰🇷 South KoreaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.141.32
Airports31592
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel9393
Heliports2891,280

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