France vs Italy: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 185 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
France has 13% more people than Italy (66.75 million vs 58.95 million). France's economy is 29% larger than Italy's ($3.37 trillion vs $2.61 trillion GDP).
Comparing France and Italy: France leads on Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP) (2.17 %) against Italy (0.03 %); Italy leads on Natural Gas Exports (271.80) against France (6.03); France leads on Share of population in poverty ($3 a day) (0.07) against Italy (0.93). Across 185 compared metrics, France wins on 109 and Italy wins on 63.
- Communications: 10 metrics compared
- Economy: 70 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 26 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 42 metrics compared
- Transportation: 5 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
Communications
10 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband Internet Penetration | 48.93 %ā | 31.78 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 48.93 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | 31.78 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 88.65 % | 89.22 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 88.65 % | 89.22 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 87% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 87% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 48.93 Mbpsā | 31.78 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 76.62 pointsā | 68.01 points | |
| Radios | 55.3ā | 50.5 | |
| Televisions | 34.8ā | 30.3 | |
| Waterways | metropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010) | 2,400 |
Economy
70 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | -6.11M | -10.36Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 89,400 %ā | 12,490.04 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 14.22 Ā°Cā | 14.05 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 303.78ā | 307.44 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,137.85 mmā | 1,028.22 mm | |
| Population Distribution | much of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second | a fairly even population distribution exists throughout most of the country, with coastal areas, the Po River Valley, and urban centers (particularly Milan, Rome, and Naples) attracting larger and denser populations | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 28.98 sq kmā | 21.56 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 28.8 %ā | 21.5 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 120 Cubic meters per yearā | 43 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 211ā | 191.3 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 13 species | 9 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 4.22 % | 7.5 %ā | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 135.5ā | 110.6 | |
| Agricultural land | 281,003.2 sq. kmā | 129,738 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 538,950ā | 295,720 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 4,853 km | 7,600 kmā | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant | 170.53 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 14,236 | 24,460ā |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 82.08 %ā | 59.91 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 18ā | 15 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 67 index | 54 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 67 indexā | 54 index | |
| Independence | no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French | 17 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 9.83ā | 5.38 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 126 per 100,000 | 108 per 100,000ā | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 67 | 54ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 | |
| Trust in National Government | 41.5 %ā | 40 % |
Health
26 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 203,000 personnelā | 161,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.03 % | 1.89 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 304,000 | 338,000ā |
People and Society
42 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 52.51 %ā | 50.23 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.76ā | 0.73 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 86.69 yearsā | 86.43 years | |
| Median age of population | 42.51 years | 48.58 yearsā | |
| Population Change | 62,507.4 personsā | -229,952.9 persons | |
| Population density | 121.19 per sq. kmā | 199.46 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 66.75M personsā | 58.95M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.8 | 0.82ā | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | A-Bā | A | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 2.67 litersā | 2.18 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 10.88 %ā | 7.13 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | 65.1 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 9.7 per 1,000 peopleā | 6.3 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 9.91 %ā | 11.2 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.3 % of GDPā | 4.1 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 13.97M personsā | 11.31M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 80.53 % | 89.55 %ā | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 48.93 %ā | 31.78 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 104.82 male/female | 105.84 male/femaleā | |
| Human Development Index | 0.73ā | 0.69 | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 31.73ā | 25.83 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 11.25 yearsā | 10.57 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 180 days | 180 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 11.21 peopleā | 4.32 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 179.74ā | 177.77 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 11.89 yearsā | 11.51 years | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 18 | 18 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month | 17 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 35.31 %ā | 38 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 62.53 % | 76.95 %ā | |
| Physician Density | 3.28 people/sq km | 4.19 people/sq kmā | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.2 %ā | -0.05 % | |
| Population living in slums | 0 % | 0.02 %ā | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 18.18 | 12.03ā | |
| Total deaths | 607,731.9 personsā | 654,418.6 persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 70.02 %ā | 64.07 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.56 per womanā | 1.19 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | 66,501.8 personsā | 51,965.6 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 3.49 per live births | 2.43 per live birthsā | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 0.3 %ā | 0.05 % | |
| Urban Population Share 2050 | 78.84 %ā | 69.68 % | |
| Voting Age Population | 67.27 millionsā | 56.07 millions |
Transportation
5 metrics| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 1.35 | 1.72ā | |
| Airports | 1,218ā | 655 | |
| Annual Human Space Visits (Total) | 1ā | 0 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 195ā | 125 | |
| Heliports | 405ā | 163 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š«š· France | š®š¹ Italy | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 85.94B USDā | 61.43B USD |
Frequently Asked Questions About France vs Italy
Which has a larger population, France or Italy?ā¾
France. France has 13% more people than Italy (66.75 million vs 58.95 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, France or Italy?ā¾
France. France's economy is 29% larger than Italy's ($3.37 trillion vs $2.61 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, France or Italy?ā¾
France is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $50,501 in France vs $44,298 in Italy (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).