El Salvador vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 118 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing El Salvador and Mexico: El Salvador leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (52,000) against Mexico (1.98); El Salvador leads on Televisions (600,000) against Mexico (25.60); El Salvador leads on Oil Consumption (47,000) against Mexico (2.07). Across 118 compared metrics, El Salvador wins on 36 and Mexico wins on 76.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)66.48 %83.12 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)67.66 %81.18 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 68% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score41.19 points45.55 points
Radios2.7531
Televisions600,00025.6
Waterways4222,900

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.68B $69.44B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars41.29B $2.29T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)20.34 %24.12 %
Apple Import Volume21.08M tonnes246.26M tonnes
Coal Revenue00.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)6.47 %7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.1 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index65.386.1
Electricity Consumption5.93258.7
Electricity Exports89.67.31
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4971
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants2317
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02
Electricity from Other Renewables299
Electricity Imports1.073.53
Electricity Installed Capacity1.9872.56
Electricity Production5.83302.7
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)24.42 USD per capita57.54 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient39.843.5
Gross Fixed Investment14.721.5
Gross National Saving14.921.4
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.4 %0.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)0.9 %4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.2 % of GDP0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption081.61
Natural Gas Exports036.81
Natural Gas Imports050.12
Natural Gas Production031.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0279.8
Oil Consumption47,0002.07
Oil Exports3,8251.51
Oil Imports45,570496,000
Oil Production4432.98
Oil Proved Reserves010.42
Population Below Poverty Line26.6 people36.3 people
Public Debt102.245.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.6 USD1.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption52,0001.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports347155,800
Refined Petroleum Products Imports49,280867,500
Refined Petroleum Products Production0844,600
Remittances243.7
Revenue from Forest Resources0.60.1
Robotics Research Funding0.1 USD0.27 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.212.33
Taxes and Other Revenues20.714.2
Top Exporting Countries11.59B USD681.35B USD
Unemployment Rate2.9 %2.8 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate62.11 %61.61 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)302,4092.73M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions8.69441.05
Population Distributionhigh population density country-wide, with particular concentration around the capital of San Salvadormost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation8.21 sq km15.55 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.15 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources26.27461.89

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization10.75 %1.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)113.6152.44
Agricultural land11,957 sq. km1.04M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)307 km9,330 km
Dam capacity per capita612.17 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land24059,910

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.49 %17.92 %
Administrative Divisions1432
Independence1516
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)30.4693.57
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)12.716.4
Health Care Spending per Capita1,504.96 USD1,579.68 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.7 % of GDP6.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density1.2 people/sq km1 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)39 %42 %
Mean Age at First Birth20.821.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)24.6 %28.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS25,000340,000
Underweight Children Under 554.2

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)42,000341,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)51.09 %51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.550.63
Life expectancy at birth77.5 years80.06 years
Median age of population28.32 years29.96 years
Population Change30,252 persons1.20M persons
Population density308.55 per sq. km67.89 per sq. km
Total population6.39M persons133.03M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.170.71
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA-AA
Birth Rate (%)12.46 %14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate71.9 %73.1 %
Death Rate (%)5.93 %6.04 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age1.78M persons35.92M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate2.8960.96
Learning-adjusted years of school9.66 years9.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.12 people22.28 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.77169.01
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.77 %77.59 %
Physician Density1.62 people/sq km2.59 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.34 %0.81 %
Population living in slums12.54 %15.76 %
Total deaths44,862.2 persons685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)59.77 %62.6 %
Total fertility rate1.74 per woman1.84 per woman
Total net-migration-22,086.1 persons-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate10.53 per live births11.69 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇸🇻 El Salvador🇲🇽 MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.180.48
Airports271,580
Civil Air Travel7186
Heliports21

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