Cuba vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 152 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United Kingdom has 6.4 times as many people as Cuba (69.96 million vs 10.89 million). United Kingdom's economy is 31.4 times the size of Cuba's ($4.1 trillion vs $130.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Cuba and United Kingdom: Cuba leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (175,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); Cuba leads on Oil Consumption (176,000) against United Kingdom (1.62); Cuba leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (104,100) against United Kingdom (1.29). Across 152 compared metrics, Cuba wins on 41 and United Kingdom wins on 99.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 50 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 36 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration3.08 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)70.48 %95.47 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)71.28 %96.3 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 71% (2023 est.) note: private citizens are prohibited from buying computers or accessing the Internet without special authorization; foreigners may access the Internet in large hotels but are subject to firewalls; some Cubans buy ilpercent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed3.08 Mbps42.16 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score26.03 points78.89 points★
Radios3.984.5★
Televisions2.6430.5★
Waterways2403,200★

Economy

50 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.45B $31.15B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars130.64B $4.10T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.21 %★19.12 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA0.25 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)NA4.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP★10 % of GDP
Electricity Consumption16.16309.2★
Electricity Exports02.15★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91★50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants12★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables839★
Electricity Imports019.7★
Electricity Installed Capacity797.06★
Electricity Production19.28318.2★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)26.07 USD per capita94.28 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate50.43 %73.49 %★
Gross Fixed Investment10.713.9★
Gross National Saving11.413.6★
High-Tech Export Percentage15.69 %63.43 %★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.9 %-0.5 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)76.1 %3.3 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)4.2 % of GDP★2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption1.1979.17★
Natural Gas Exports011.27★
Natural Gas Imports047★
Natural Gas Production1.1942.11★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves70.79176★
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents441 patents★
Oil Consumption176,000★1.62
Oil Exports6,882★1.31
Oil Imports109,500★1.45
Oil Production53,690★1.39
Oil Proved Reserves124★2.86
Population Below Poverty LineNA18.6 people
Public Debt42.7★138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.39 %2.68 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.9 USD1.1 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption175,000★1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports24,190613,800★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports52,750907,500★
Refined Petroleum Products Production104,100★1.29
Revenue from Forest Resources0.06★0.01
Robotics Research Funding0.39 USD2.68 USD★
Taxes and Other Revenues58.1★27.3
Top Exporting Countries8.77B USD815.80B USD★
Unemployment Rate1.6 %★4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate52.25 %★61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate4.28 %★14.65 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)969,964★5.08M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate2,189.99 %12,600 %★
Average Annual Temperature26.09 °C★10.37 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.72★340.94
Global Precipitation Distribution843.17 mm962.53 mm★
Population Distributionlarge population clusters found throughout the country, the more significant ones being in the larger towns and cities, particularly the capital of Havanathe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.42 sq km28.58 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage15.6 %28.4 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.48 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources38.12147★
Total Threatened Mammal Species10 species4 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.29 %9.75 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)113.59115★
Agricultural land65,020 sq. km172,448.2 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km103,800241,930★
Coastline Length (km)3,735 km12,429 km★
Dam capacity per capita518.83 cubic meters per inhabitant★75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land8,700★718

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country30.1 %86.77 %★
Administrative Divisions15England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index41 index★71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index71 index★
Independence20no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score2.9410.98★
Prison Population Rate794 per 100,000130.64 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception41★71
Suffrage Participation Rate1618★

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Average BMI for Adults25.2 kg/m²27.3 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★89 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)22.158.38★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.4★7.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders78.26 years81.39 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.9 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita2,861.71 USD7,011.86 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score86 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)13.8 % of GDP★11.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy78.26 years81.39 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %NA
Hospital Bed Density4.2 people/sq km★2.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita4.32 beds per 1,000★2.42 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.06 %6.83 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)35 %8 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density7.6 per 1,000 people8.92 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)24.6 %★27.8 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending16.58 %14.63 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS33,000NA
Total Number of Doctors9.54★3.16
Underweight Children Under 52.40.6★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel49,000 personnel150,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.88 %1.93 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)76,000153,000★

People and Society

36 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)57.02 %★46.59 %
Life expectancy at birth82.72 years83.69 years★
Median age of population42.32 years★40.33 years
Population Change-25,828.6 persons377,688.2 persons★
Population density102 per sq. km★288.63 per sq. km
Total population10.89M persons69.96M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.080.67★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAC★
Beer Consumption per Capita1.68 liters3.54 liters★
Birth Rate (%)7.78 %10.76 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate69 %76.1 %★
Crude Birth Rate8.62 per 1,000 people9.89 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)11.42 %9.25 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)8.4 % of GDP★5.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.24M persons15.28M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)65.25 %93.5 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate3.08 %42.16 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth107.01 male/female★105.42 male/female
Human Development Index0.380.78★
Labor Force Participation Rate4.8635.36★
Major Urban Areas Population2.15 people9.65 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)172177.49★
Mean Years of Schooling11.61 years12.9 years★
Military Service Age and Obligationmilitary service is mandatory for all men and voluntary for women (ages 17-28); service obligation is 24 months with the Armed Forces or the Ministry of Interior; reserve commitment for men until age 45 (2025)16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio23.68 %★30.33 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.58 %86.48 %★
Physician Density9.54 people/sq km★3.3 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.6 %0.4 %★
Population living in slums13.16 %★0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio8.83★15.13
Total deaths91,922.8 persons★675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)73.11 %75.07 %★
Total fertility rate1.46 per woman1.53 per woman★
Total net-migration-26,427.3 persons375,700.7 persons★
Under-five mortality rate4.29 per live births4.03 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-0.31 %0.39 %★

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.322.25★
Airports1201,057★
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel88618★
Heliports4139★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita1.05B USD67.60B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Cuba vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Cuba or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 6.4 times as many people as Cuba (69.96 million vs 10.89 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Cuba or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 31.4 times the size of Cuba's ($4.1 trillion vs $130.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Cuba or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $11,991 in Cuba (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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