Cuba vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 153 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 6.6 times as many people as Cuba (71.57 million vs 10.89 million). Thailand's economy is 4.1 times the size of Cuba's ($533.67 billion vs $130.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Cuba and Thailand: Cuba leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (175,000) against Thailand (1.33); Cuba leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (104,100) against Thailand (1.33); Cuba leads on Annual Forest Area Change Rate (2,190 %) against Thailand (-138,016 %). Across 153 compared metrics, Cuba wins on 53 and Thailand wins on 92.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 50 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration3.08 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)70.48 %90.87 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)71.28 %89.54 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 71% (2023 est.) note: private citizens are prohibited from buying computers or accessing the Internet without special authorization; foreigners may access the Internet in large hotels but are subject to firewalls; some Cubans buy ilpercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed3.08 Mbps14.89 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score26.03 points56.72 points★
Radios3.913.96★
Televisions2.6415.19★
Waterways2404,000★

Economy

50 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.45B $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars130.64B $533.67B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.21 %★21.58 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)NA4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP★3.8 % of GDP
Electricity Consumption16.16187.7★
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91★76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables816★
Electricity Imports019.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity744.89★
Electricity Production19.28181.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)26.07 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate50.43 %69.01 %★
Gross Fixed Investment10.728.8★
Gross National Saving11.434.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage15.69 %61.93 %★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.9 %0.9 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)76.1 %1.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)4.2 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption1.1952.64★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production1.1938.59★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves70.79193.4★
Oil Consumption176,000988,000★
Oil Exports6,882269,100★
Oil Imports109,500807,100★
Oil Production53,690406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves124435★
Population Below Poverty LineNA9.9 people
Public Debt42.7★61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.39 %0.94 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.9 USD2.5 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption175,000★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports24,190278,300★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports52,750134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production104,100★1.33
Researchers in R&D per Million1,968.34 researchers★1,591.97 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.060.34★
Robotics Research Funding0.39 USD0.94 USD★
Taxes and Other Revenues58.1★14.38
Top Exporting Countries8.77B USD257.71B USD★
Unemployment Rate1.6 %0.7 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate52.25 %★66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate4.28 %★4.53 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)969,964★3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate2,189.99 %★-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature26.09 °C26.31 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.72★336.69
Global Precipitation Distribution843.17 mm1,756.8 mm★
Population Distributionlarge population clusters found throughout the country, the more significant ones being in the larger towns and cities, particularly the capital of Havanahighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.42 sq km18.37 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage15.6 %18.4 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.48 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources38.12438.61★
Total Threatened Mammal Species10 species★64 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.29 %5.23 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)113.59142.5★
Agricultural land65,020 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km103,800510,890★
Coastline Length (km)3,735 km★3,219 km
Dam capacity per capita518.83 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land8,70064,150★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country30.1 %56.88 %★
Administrative Divisions1576★
Corruption Perception Index41 index34 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index★34 index
Independence20123★
LGBT Rights Index Score2.946.07★
Prison Population Rate794 per 100,000516 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception4134★
Suffrage Participation Rate1618★

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults25.2 kg/m²★23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)22.1519.51★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.410.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders78.26 years★76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.9 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita2,861.71 USD★1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score86 score★82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)13.8 % of GDP★5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy78.26 years★76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %★1 %
Hospital Bed Density4.2 people/sq km★2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita4.33 beds per 1,000★2.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.06 %★10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)35 %34 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density7.64 per 1,000 people★2.68 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)24.6 %10 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending16.58 %9.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS33,000★500,000
Total Number of Doctors9.54★0.54
Underweight Children Under 52.4★6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel49,000 personnel361,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.88 %1.33 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)76,000455,000★

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)57.02 %★50.17 %
Life expectancy at birth82.72 years★80.78 years
Median age of population42.32 years★41.03 years
Population Change-25,828.6 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density102 per sq. km★140.16 per sq. km
Total population10.89M persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.080.38★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA★
Beer Consumption per Capita1.68 liters2.01 liters★
Birth Rate (%)7.78 %9.82 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate69 %73 %★
Crude Birth Rate8.62 per 1,000 people★8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)11.42 %8.08 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)8.4 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.24M persons16.94M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)57.64 %★51.58 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate3.08 %14.89 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth107.01 male/female★106.24 male/female
Human Development Index0.380.4★
Labor Force Participation Rate4.8640.62★
Major Urban Areas Population2.15 people11.07 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)172★169.16
Mean Years of Schooling11.61 years★9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718★
Military Service Age and Obligationmilitary service is mandatory for all men and voluntary for women (ages 17-28); service obligation is 24 months with the Armed Forces or the Ministry of Interior; reserve commitment for men until age 45 (2025)18
Old-Age Dependency Ratio23.68 %20.94 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.58 %★62.64 %
Physician Density9.54 people/sq km★0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.6 %0.13 %★
Population living in slums13.16 %★2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio9.16★16.64
Total deaths91,922.8 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)73.11 %★44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.46 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-26,427.3 persons36,266.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate4.29 per live births★10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-0.31 %1.43 %★
Voting Age Population67.98 millions70.32 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.321.01★
Airports120★105
Civil Air Travel88★41
Heliports45★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇨🇺 Cuba🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita1.05B USD16.45B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Cuba vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Cuba or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 6.6 times as many people as Cuba (71.57 million vs 10.89 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Cuba or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 4.1 times the size of Cuba's ($533.67 billion vs $130.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Cuba or Thailand?▾

Cuba is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $11,991 in Cuba vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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