Botswana vs Malaysia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 117 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Botswana and Malaysia: Botswana leads on Major Urban Areas Population (269,000 people) against Malaysia (8.62 people); Botswana leads on Radios (252,720) against Malaysia (10.90); Botswana leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (735,000) against Malaysia (33). Across 117 compared metrics, Botswana wins on 37 and Malaysia wins on 72.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)57.46 %98.02 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.36 %97.69 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 98% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score57.64 points56.09 points
Radios252,72010.9
Televisions31,00010.8
Waterwaysnone7,296

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country335.49M $47.38B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars22.39B $466.53B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)35.99 %21.95 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.5 %3 %
Coal Revenue0.450.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)6.88 %4.61 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index66.283.3
Electricity Consumption3.64136.9
Electricity Exports03
Electricity from Fossil Fuels10078
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants018
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables04
Electricity Imports1.6733
Electricity Installed Capacity735,00033
Electricity Production2.53148.3
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)32.44 USD per capita113.16 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient54.940.7
Gross Fixed Investment27.625.2
Gross National Saving40.328.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-13.5 %4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.8 %1.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3 % of GDP1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption030.44
Natural Gas Exports038.23
Natural Gas Imports02.8
Natural Gas Production069.49
Natural Gas Proved Reserves01.18
Oil Consumption15,000561,000
Oil Exports0644,900
Oil Imports15,590355,300
Oil Production0664,800
Oil Proved Reserves04
Population Below Poverty Line16.1 people6.2 people
Public Debt19.664.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-3 USD5.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption21,000704,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0208,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports21,090304,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production0528,300
Remittances0.40.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.231.57
Robotics Research Funding0.27 USD1.09 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)21.370.05
Taxes and Other Revenues19.612.6
Top Exporting Countries5.32B USD301.22B USD
Unemployment Rate23.2 %3.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate68.8 %66.12 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)212,92213.93M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions5.9260.01
Population Distributionthe population is primarily concentrated in the east, with a focus in and around the capital of Gaborone and the eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari Desert to the west.a highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation27.9 sq km13.3 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.7 Cubic meters per year64 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources12.24580

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.23 %4.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)155.25209.87
Agricultural land258,624 sq. km85,710 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km4,675 km
Dam capacity per capita427.23 cubic meters per inhabitant611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land254,420

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.77 %67.87 %
Administrative Divisions1013
Independence3031
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water63.29 %94.7 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.621.1
Health Care Spending per Capita1,539.49 USD1,703.34 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDP4.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.6 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.2 people/sq km2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)155 %26 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)18.9 %15.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS370,00092,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 5NA14.1

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)9,000136,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Currently married (Percent)43.98 %58.88 %
Human Capital Index0.450.65
Life expectancy at birth74.54 years80.87 years
Median age of population23.69 years31.44 years
Population Change42,610.1 persons428,622.9 persons
Population density4.59 per sq. km110.8 per sq. km
Total population2.60M persons36.40M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.830.29
Birth Rate (%)21.16 %14.05 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67.4 %52.2 %
Death Rate (%)6.8 %5.8 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)8.1 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age715,830.35 persons9.69M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate1.1718.26
Learning-adjusted years of school5.13 years9.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population269,000 people8.62 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.63167.88
Military Manpower at Military Age1821
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization70.73 %83.21 %
Physician Density0.38 people/sq km2.34 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.32 %0.97 %
Population living in slums36.42 %0.2 %
Total deaths12,368.4 persons179,998.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)66.25 %42.17 %
Total fertility rate2.62 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-6,354.6 persons162,673.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate34.88 per live births5.53 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.171.58
Airports122100
Civil Air Travel553

Other

1 metric
Metric🇧🇼 Botswana🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Current Bank Rate5.5 %2.75 %

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