Bhutan vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 115 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Bhutan and Thailand: Bhutan leads on Major Urban Areas Population (203,000 people) against Thailand (11.07 people); Bhutan leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (406,500) against Thailand (40.62); Bhutan leads on Radios (37,000) against Thailand (13.96). Across 115 compared metrics, Bhutan wins on 41 and Thailand wins on 65.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)91.28 %90.87 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.43 %89.54 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 88% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score32.62 points56.72 points
Radios37,00013.96
Televisions11,00015.19
Waterwaysnone4,000

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country530.68M $45.86B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.27B $533.67B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)45.27 %22.46 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15 %4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.1 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index6684.6
Electricity Consumption2.18187.7
Electricity Exports5.762.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels176
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants998
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables016
Electricity Imports8419.83
Electricity Installed Capacity1.6344.89
Electricity Production7.88181.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.08 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient28.533.5
Gross Fixed Investment4624.7
Gross National Saving40.434.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0 %0.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.8 %1.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP1.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41
Natural Gas Production038.59
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4
Oil Consumption1,000988,000
Oil Exports0269,100
Oil Imports1,549807,100
Oil Production0406,800
Oil Proved Reserves0435
Population Below Poverty Line12.4 people5.4 people
Public Debt11161.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.9 USD2.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption3,0001.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300
Refined Petroleum Products Imports3,120134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33
Remittances3.61.8
Revenue from Forest Resources1.890.34
Robotics Research Funding0.11 USD0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.010.02
Taxes and Other Revenues12.315.4
Top Exporting Countries855.30M USD337.63B USD
Unemployment Rate2.9 %0.7 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.82 %66.68 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)27,7683.03M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions733,000336.69
Protected Land Area for Adaptation52.17 sq km18.37 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country8.1 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources78438.61

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.41 %5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)269.32142.5
Agricultural land5,340 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km3,219 km
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land32064,150

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country73.22 %56.88 %
Administrative Divisions2076
Independence17123
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)1210.2
Health Care Spending per Capita831.27 USD1,465.74 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %1 %
Hospital Bed Density2.2 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)47 %34 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.4 %10 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1,300500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 58.76.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)6,000416,600

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)62.61 %50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.480.63
Life expectancy at birth75.85 years80.78 years
Median age of population31.05 years41.03 years
Population Change5,159.8 persons-87,807.2 persons
Population density20.89 per sq. km140.16 per sq. km
Total population801,838.5 persons71.57M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.40.38
Birth Rate (%)15.05 %9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA73 %
Death Rate (%)5.75 %8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.8 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age224,451.5 persons16.94M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate406,50040.62
Learning-adjusted years of school6.33 years8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population203,000 people11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.31169.16
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization32.87 %62.64 %
Physician Density0.55 people/sq km0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.93 %0.13 %
Population living in slums43.64 %2 %
Total deaths4,794.9 persons685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.35 %44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.42 per woman1.18 per woman
Total net-migration139.8 persons36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate19.55 per live births10.25 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.411.01
Airports4105
Civil Air Travel141
Heliports85

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