Bhutan vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 162 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 81.7 times as many people as Bhutan (65.49 million vs 801,839). South Africa's economy is 130 times the size of Bhutan's ($424.75 billion vs $3.27 billion GDP).

Comparing Bhutan and South Africa: Bhutan leads on Major Urban Areas Population (203,000 people) against South Africa (10.32 people); Bhutan leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (406,500) against South Africa (27.77); Bhutan leads on Radios (37,000) against South Africa (17). Across 162 compared metrics, Bhutan wins on 67 and South Africa wins on 86.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 60 metrics compared
  • Environment: 10 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration2.92 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)91.28 %★78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.43 %★75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 88% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed2.92 Mbps5.35 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score32.62 points75.71 points★
Radios37,000★17
Televisions11,000★6
WaterwaysnoneNA

Economy

60 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country530.68M $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.27B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)45.27 %★15.39 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate33.67 %70.32 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %★5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15 %★10.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.1 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index66★59.6
Electricity Consumption2.18207.1★
Electricity Exports5.7616.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels185★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants99★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables010★
Electricity Imports84★10.56
Electricity Installed Capacity1.6350.02★
Electricity Production7.88234.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.08 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate59.65 %★55.4 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage4.77 %9.52 %★
Gender Wage Gap4.77 %★9.52 %
Gini Index Coefficient28.563★
Gross Fixed Investment46★19.6
Gross National Saving40.4★16.1
Highest GDP per Capita Countries16,743.87 USD★13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate3.56 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.8 %★4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP1.7 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption05.07★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports04.16★
Natural Gas Production0906.1★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption1,000553,000★
Oil Exports054,930★
Oil Imports1,549521,400★
Oil Production0192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves015★
Population Below Poverty Line12.4 people★55.5 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)35.54 % of GDP★12.02 % of GDP
Public Debt11176.2★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.9 USD★0.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends8.34 %★7.68 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption3,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports3,120195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production0487,100★
Remittances3.6★0.2
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.28 %★23.26 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.28 % of GDP23.26 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues12.326★
Top Exporting Countries855.30M USD126.84B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.08 %0.58 %★
Tourism Contribution to GDP9.52 %★3.7 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)9.52 %★3.7 %
Unemployment Rate2.9 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.82 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate17.05 %★59.93 %

Environment

10 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)27,768★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-8,483.98 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature9.76 °C18.35 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions733,000446.7★
Global Precipitation Distribution2,741.29 mm★652.17 mm
Protected Land Area for Adaptation52.17 sq km★9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage51.6 %★9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country8.1 Cubic meters per year★4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources78★51.35
Total Threatened Mammal Species28 species★33 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.41 %1.94 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)269.32★85.66
Agricultural land5,340 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km38,1401.21M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land32016,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country73.22 %★61.59 %
Administrative Divisions20★9
Corruption Perception Index72 index41 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score72 index★41 index
Independence1731★
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.3410.94★
Prison Population Rate145 per 100,000★288 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7241★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water65.59 %68.01 %★
Average BMI for Adults23.5 kg/m²25 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate97 %★76 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)12★7.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders73.26 years★66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.84 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita831.27 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score69 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy73.26 years★66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.7 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.69 beds per 1,0002.25 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence11.43 %★16.64 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0.02 cases per 1,000★0.48 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)47 %★118 %
Nurses and Midwives Density2.05 per 1,000 people6.39 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.4 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending25.46 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS1,3007.8★
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people2 per 100,000 people★
Total Number of Doctors0.550.79★
Underweight Children Under 58.74.9★

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)6,00071,600★

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)62.61 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.48★0.42
Life expectancy at birth75.85 years★71.98 years
Median age of population31.05 years★29 years
Population Change5,159.8 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density20.89 per sq. km★53.74 per sq. km
Total population801,838.5 persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.40.83★
Beer Consumption per Capita4.06 liters★3.65 liters
Birth Rate (%)15.05 %17.21 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA54.6 %
Crude Birth Rate12.53 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)5.75 %★6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.8 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age224,451.5 persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)15.16 %29.84 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate2.92 %5.35 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.44 male/female★103.52 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate406,500★27.77
Learning-adjusted years of school6.33 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population203,000 people★10.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.31166.68★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio8.82 %★9.65 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization32.87 %79.63 %★
Physician Density0.55 people/sq km0.79 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.93 %1.06 %★
Population living in slums43.64 %★23.64 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio4030.33★
Total deaths4,794.9 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.35 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate1.42 per woman2.17 per woman★
Total net-migration139.8 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate19.55 per live births★28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2.66 %★1.34 %
Voting Age Population52.13 millions★39.64 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.41★0.37
Airports4573★
Civil Air Travel190★
Heliports849★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇧🇹 Bhutan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita199.11M USD6.72B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Bhutan vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Bhutan or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 81.7 times as many people as Bhutan (65.49 million vs 801,839). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Bhutan or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 130 times the size of Bhutan's ($424.75 billion vs $3.27 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Bhutan or South Africa?▾

South Africa is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $6,486 in South Africa vs $4,081 in Bhutan (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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