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Azerbaijan vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Azerbaijan
aze
Leads on 79 of 173 metrics
South Africa
zaf
Leads on 85 of 173 metrics

Summary

South Africa has 6.3 times as many people as Azerbaijan (65.49 million vs 10.46 million). South Africa's economy is 4.4 times the size of Azerbaijan's ($424.75 billion vs $96.95 billion GDP).

Comparing Azerbaijan and South Africa: South Africa leads on Oil Production (192,100) against Azerbaijan (1.04); Azerbaijan leads on Televisions (170,000) against South Africa (6); Azerbaijan leads on Radios (175,000) against South Africa (17). Across 173 compared metrics, Azerbaijan wins on 79 and South Africa wins on 85.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 25 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration21.75 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)90.44 %★78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89 %★75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed21.75 Mbps★5.35 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score25.47 points75.71 points★
Radios175,000★17
Televisions170,000★6
WaterwaysnoneNA

Economy

65 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country4.78B $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars96.95B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.08 %★14.07 %
Apple Import Volume426,163 tonnes★48,832 tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate56.3 %81.13 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)15 %★5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %★10.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index70.3★59.6
Electricity Consumption20.24207.1★
Electricity Exports265★16.55
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8485★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants14★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables210★
Electricity Imports114★10.56
Electricity Installed Capacity7.8850.02★
Electricity Production23.57234.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)66.47 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate69.29 %★55.4 %
Gini Index Coefficient33.763★
Gross Fixed Investment17.219.5★
Gross National Saving24.6★16.1
High-Tech Export Percentage44.31 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries22,314.22 USD★13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.1 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate5.62 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.2 %★4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP★0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption10.34★5.07
Natural Gas Exports8.04★0
Natural Gas Imports2.14.16★
Natural Gas Production16.96906.1★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves991.1★0
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents7 patents★
Oil Consumption104,000553,000★
Oil Exports651,700★54,930
Oil Imports1,439521,400★
Oil Production1.04192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves715★
Population Below Poverty Line4.9 people★55.5 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)11.77 % of GDP15.64 % of GDP★
Public Debt16.8★76.2
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.15 %0.61 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.1 USD★0.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends14.68 %★7.68 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption100,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports46,480105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports5,576195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production138,900487,100★
Remittances1.8★0.2
Researchers in R&D per Million1,702.31 researchers★444.16 researchers
Robotics Research Funding0.15 USD0.61 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0★42.11
Tax Burden (% of GDP)17.3 %★25.88 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)17.3 % of GDP25.88 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues15.426★
Top Exporting Countries34.11B USD127.53B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.49 %★-0.51 %
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.23 %3.54 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.23 %3.54 %★
Unemployment Rate5.6 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate63.29 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate13.09 %★59.93 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-2.92M★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate10,494.02 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature13.18 °C18.35 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions38.89★446.7
Global Precipitation Distribution508.22 mm652.17 mm★
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in the far eastern area of the country, in and around Baku; apart from smaller urbanized areas, the rest of the country has a fairly light and evenly distributed populationthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation25.67 sq km★9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22.1 %★9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.51 Cubic meters per year★4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources34.6851.35★
Total Threatened Mammal Species7 species★33 species

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.43 %★1.94 %
Agricultural land47,818.2 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km82,6501.21M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita2,038.54 cubic meters per inhabitant★464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,69316,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country30.39 %61.59 %★
Administrative Divisions66★9
Corruption Perception Index22 index★41 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score22 index41 index★
Independence3031★
LGBT Rights Index Score2.0710.94★
Prison Population Rate214 per 100,000★259 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception22★41
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

25 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water57.81 %68.01 %★
Average BMI for Adults26.1 kg/m²★25 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate71 %76 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)12.51★124.67
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.2★7.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders74.58 years★66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.01 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,092.39 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score67 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy74.58 years★66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density4.8 people/sq km★2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita4.5 beds per 1,000★2.25 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence11.04 %★16.64 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0.01 cases per 1,000★1.23 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)18 %★118 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.4★22.5
Nurses and Midwives Density5.58 per 1,000 people6.39 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)19.9 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending64.63 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS9,9007.8★
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People3 per 100,000 people★2 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors3.19★0.79
Underweight Children Under 53★4.9

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel64,000 personnel74,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)6.47 %0.74 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)82,00089,000★

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)57.99 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.67★0.42
Life expectancy at birth78.86 years★71.98 years
Median age of population34.14 years★29 years
Population Change46,422.3 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density126.14 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km★
Total population10.46M persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.090.83★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.32 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)11.13 %17.21 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA54.6 %
Crude Birth Rate10 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.44 %★6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age2.74M persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)46.15 %★29.84 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate21.75 %★5.35 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth111.63 male/female★103.52 male/female
Human Development Index0.280.48★
Labor Force Participation Rate5.0227.77★
Learning-adjusted years of school10.22 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.43 people10.32 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)169.75★166.68
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio11.5 %9.65 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.11 %79.63 %★
Physician Density3.19 people/sq km★0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.4 %1.06 %★
Population living in slums3.51 %23.64 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio13.5★30.33
Total deaths62,426.6 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.39 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate1.65 per woman2.17 per woman★
Total net-migration-5,745.4 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate15.59 per live births★28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.54 %1.34 %★
Voting Age Population63.65 millions★39.64 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.220.37★
Airports32573★
Civil Air Travelnone90
Heliports549★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita2.44B USD6.72B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Current Bank Rate6.5 %7 %★

Frequently Asked Questions About Azerbaijan vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Azerbaijan or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 6.3 times as many people as Azerbaijan (65.49 million vs 10.46 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Azerbaijan or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 4.4 times the size of Azerbaijan's ($424.75 billion vs $96.95 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Azerbaijan or South Africa?▾

Azerbaijan is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $9,270 in Azerbaijan vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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