Azerbaijan vs India: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Azerbaijan and India: India leads on Oil Production (954,000) against Azerbaijan (1.04); Azerbaijan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (46,480) against India (1.30); Azerbaijan leads on Oil Consumption (104,000) against India (3.18). Across 108 compared metrics, Azerbaijan wins on 49 and India wins on 50.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88 %55.9 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 56% (2022 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score25.47 points32.96 points
Radios175,000116
Televisions170,00063
Waterwaysnone16,180

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country4.78B $717.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars96.95B $4.52T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)15 %6 %
Coal Revenue01.15
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %9.51 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index70.371
Electricity Consumption20.241.14
Electricity Exports2655.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8471
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1412
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02
Electricity from Other Renewables216
Electricity Imports1145.62
Electricity Installed Capacity7.88367.8
Electricity Production23.571.39
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)66.47 USD per capita25.18 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient33.735.7
Gross Fixed Investment17.230
Gross National Saving24.628.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.1 %5.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.2 %5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption10.3455.43
Natural Gas Exports8.0476.45
Natural Gas Imports2.123.96
Natural Gas Production16.9631.54
Natural Gas Proved Reserves991.11.29
Oil Consumption104,0003.18
Oil Exports651,700825,600
Oil Imports1,4393.06
Oil Production1.04954,000
Oil Proved Reserves75.68
Population Below Poverty Line4.9 people21.9 people
Public Debt16.846.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.1 USD6.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption100,0004.52
Refined Petroleum Products Exports46,4801.31
Refined Petroleum Products Imports5,576653,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production138,9004.9
Remittances1.83.5
Revenue from Forest Resources0.020.14
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.0546.42
Taxes and Other Revenues15.46.7
Unemployment Rate5.6 %4.3 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-2.92M130.72M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions38.892.82
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in the far eastern area of the country, in and around Baku; apart from smaller urbanized areas, the rest of the country has a fairly light and evenly distributed populationa very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.51 Cubic meters per year432 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources34.681.91

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.43 %21.46 %
Agricultural land47,818.2 sq. km1.78M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km7,000 km
Dam capacity per capita2,038.54 cubic meters per inhabitant167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,693754,562

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country30.39 %59.13 %
Administrative Divisions6628
Independence3015
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.210.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP3.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density3.9 people/sq km1.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)18 %80 %
Mean Age at First Birth2421.2
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)19.9 %3.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS9,9002.3
Underweight Children Under 5331.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)82,0003.07M

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Currently married (Percent)57.99 %71.87 %
Human Capital Index0.670.52
Life expectancy at birth78.86 years76.09 years
Median age of population34.14 years29.19 years
Population Change46,422.3 persons14.13M persons
Population density126.14 per sq. km496.42 per sq. km
Total population10.46M persons1.48B persons
Academic Freedom Index0.090.14
Birth Rate (%)11.13 %15.91 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA66.7 %
Death Rate (%)6.44 %8.7 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.74M persons389.10M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate5.02607.69
Learning-adjusted years of school10.22 years9.6 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.43 people32.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.75164.95
Military Manpower at Military Age1817
Military Service Age and Obligation18ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.11 %84.2 %
Physician Density3.19 people/sq km0.72 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.4 %0.72 %
Population living in slums3.51 %5.41 %
Total deaths62,426.6 persons8.28M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.39 %57.51 %
Total fertility rate1.65 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration-5,745.4 persons-632,939 persons
Under-five mortality rate15.59 per live births26.01 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.220.14
Airports32315
Civil Air Travelnone93
Heliports5289

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