Australia vs Turkey: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
Turkey has 3.2 times as many people as Australia (87.9 million vs 27.23 million). Australia's economy is 25% larger than Turkey's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.62 trillion GDP).
Comparing Australia and Turkey: Turkey leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (989,900) against Australia (1.18); Turkey leads on Population living in slums (13.67 %) against Australia (0.03 %); Turkey leads on Oil Proved Reserves (270.40) against Australia (3.32). Across 173 compared metrics, Australia wins on 101 and Turkey wins on 61.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 66 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 23 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 40 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | 23.43 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 96.13 %ā | 87.31 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 97.06 %ā | 85.96 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 97% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 87% (2024 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 36.48 Mbpsā | 23.43 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 75.15 pointsā | 29.4 points | |
| Radios | 25.5ā | 11.3 | |
| Televisions | 10.15 | 20.9ā | |
| Waterways | 2,000ā | 1,200 |
Economy
66 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 2.42Mā | 26.09M | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 54,093.75 % | 117,080.08 %ā | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 22.64 Ā°Cā | 12.88 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 394.65ā | 399.17 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 454.91 mm | 545.81 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | population is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, by | the most densely populated area is found around the Bosporus in the northwest, where 20% of the population lives in Istanbul; with the exception of Ankara, urban centers remain small and scattered throughout the interior of Anatolia; an overall pattern of | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 22.48 sq kmā | 7 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 22 %ā | 7 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 72 Cubic meters per yearā | 67.8 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 492ā | 211.6 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 69 species | 18 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.18 % | 2.34 %ā | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 83.98ā | 48.11 | |
| Agricultural land | 3.67M sq. kmā | 390,366 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 7.69Mā | 769,630 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 25,760 kmā | 7,200 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā | 1,751.97 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 19,450 | 52,150ā |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 90.34 %ā | 28.24 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 6 | 81ā | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 77 index | 34 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 77 indexā | 34 index | |
| Independence | 1 | 29ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 9.57ā | 1.07 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 156 per 100,000ā | 400 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 77 | 34ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
23 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 60,000 personnel | 355,000 personnelā | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.92 % | 1.91 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 60,000 | 512,000ā |
People and Society
40 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 53.27 % | 57.72 %ā | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.79ā | 0.65 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 86.17 yearsā | 81.12 years | |
| Median age of population | 38.51 yearsā | 33.9 years | |
| Population Change | 266,623.9 personsā | 86,522.3 persons | |
| Population density | 3.54 per sq. kmā | 114.29 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 27.23M persons | 87.90M personsā | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.86ā | 0.09 | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | B | B | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 3.3 litersā | 0.76 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 10.75 % | 13.56 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.9 % | 69.8 %ā | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 10.7 per 1,000 people | 11 per 1,000 peopleā | |
| Death Rate (%) | 6.81 % | 6.19 %ā | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.1 % of GDPā | 3.1 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 6.26M persons | 22.42M personsā | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 125.17 %ā | 110 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 36.48 %ā | 23.43 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 105.59 male/femaleā | 104.93 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.85ā | 0.33 | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 14.91 | 36.08ā | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 11.59 yearsā | 8.99 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 5.24 people | 15.85 peopleā | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 179.2ā | 174.21 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 12.93 yearsā | 8.49 years | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 20ā | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | 17 | military service is compulsory for Turkish men 20-41 for a period of 6-12 months; men and women may volunteer (2025) note: after completing 1 month of basic training, conscripts have the option to opt out of the last 5 months by paying a fee | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 26.88 % | 14.67 %ā | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 81.69 % | 82.87 %ā | |
| Physician Density | 4.09 people/sq kmā | 2.24 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | 1.59 %ā | 0.59 % | |
| Population living in slums | 0.03 % | 13.67 %ā | |
| Total deaths | 184,381.4 personsā | 549,620.5 persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 65.29 %ā | 48.11 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.63 per womanā | 1.59 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | 146,184.2 personsā | -386,112.8 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 2.81 per live birthsā | 11.62 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.67 %ā | 0.59 % | |
| Voting Age Population | 82.38 millionsā | 74.46 millions |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 3.09ā | 1.09 | |
| Airports | 2,257ā | 116 | |
| Heliports | 392ā | 240 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 53.82B USD | 78.21B USDā |
Other
1 metric| Metric | š¦šŗ Australia | š¹š· Turkey | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 4.35 % | 37 %ā |
Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Turkey
Which has a larger population, Australia or Turkey?ā¾
Turkey. Turkey has 3.2 times as many people as Australia (87.9 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Turkey?ā¾
Australia. Australia's economy is 25% larger than Turkey's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.62 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Australia or Turkey?ā¾
Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $18,441 in Turkey (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).