Australia vs Spain: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Spain has 76% more people than Australia (47.87 million vs 27.23 million). Australia's economy is 5% larger than Spain's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.92 trillion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Spain: Australia leads on Oil Consumption (960,800) against Spain (1.44); Australia leads on Oil Imports (731,400) against Spain (1.58); Australia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (462,500) against Spain (1.36). Across 172 compared metrics, Australia wins on 91 and Spain wins on 74.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants39.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…95.76 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…95.45 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 95% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps39.23 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points77.35 pointsā˜…
Radios25.5ā˜…13.1
Televisions10.1516.2ā˜…
Waterways2,000ā˜…1,000

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…32.17B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…1.92T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %ā˜…21.17 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %98.38 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %ā˜…0.05 %
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %ā˜…2.03 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %ā˜…25 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79100ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4239.5ā˜…
Electricity Exports014.18ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…47
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1114ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels07ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables1732ā˜…
Electricity Imports021.85ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56105.9ā˜…
Electricity Production243258.6ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…101.12 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…71.36 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.3ā˜…33.6
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…20.6
Gross National Saving2123ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %52.78 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…49,318.11 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %2.6 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %2.7 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %2.8 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…31.27
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…2.89
Natural Gas Imports5.7834.63ā˜…
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…36.81
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.992.55ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patentsā˜…76 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…1.44
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…240,700
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…1.58
Oil Production549,200ā˜…29,970
Oil Proved Reserves3.32150ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…20.2 people
Public Debt58ā˜…107.3
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…1.4 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD3.2 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.181.3ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120562,400ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…464,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…1.36
Remittances0.10.4ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…2,880 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13ā˜…0.02
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…1.4 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.99ā˜…1.1
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %15.47 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…15.47 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…15
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USD639.46B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %ā˜…1.47 %
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…34
Tourism Contribution to GDP1.6 %5.5 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)1.6 %5.5 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %ā˜…11.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %57.41 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %ā˜…24.75 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42Mā˜…4.88M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…30,143.75 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…15.09 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65254.82ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm741.69 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bywith the notable exception of Madrid, Sevilla, and Zaragoza, the largest urban agglomerations are found along the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts; numerous smaller cities are spread throughout the interior; very dense settlement around the capital of Ma
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km28.1 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %28.1 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…29.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…111.5
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species18 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %2.86 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…55.87
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…268,740.2 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…499,697.4
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…4,964 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,106.31 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,45038,012ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…76.3 %
Administrative Divisions617ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index56 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…56 index
Independence1149ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.5710.34ā˜…
Prison Population Rate156 per 100,000116 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7756ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %97 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.0710.57ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.49.7ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years83.89 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births0.2 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…5,744.02 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…84 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP10.7 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years83.89 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…2.9 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.95 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %ā˜…9.64 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…3 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.731.2ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…6.41 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %23.8 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…20.86 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000ā˜…150,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %ā˜…6.68 %
Total Number of Doctors4.094.29ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel124,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %ā˜…2.13 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000199,000ā˜…

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…45.17 %
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.75
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years86.94 yearsā˜…
Median age of population38.51 years46.35 yearsā˜…
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…-54,840.6 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…95.5 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons47.87M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.860.87ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…A-B
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters4.75 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %ā˜…7.16 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %ā˜…62.1 %
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 peopleā˜…6.5 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %ā˜…9.98 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…4.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons9.98M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…106.5 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %39.23 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female106.3 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.69
Labor Force Participation Rate14.9124.39ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…10.9 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people6.75 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…176.59
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…11.51 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1720ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %ā˜…31.21 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…79.42 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km4.29 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…0.12 %
Population living in slums0.03 %0.04 %ā˜…
Total deaths184,381.4 personsā˜…451,958.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %68.96 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.63 per womanā˜…1.24 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…69,228.9 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births2.59 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…1.28 %
Voting Age Population80.79 millionsā˜…65.14 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.093.11ā˜…
Airports2,257ā˜…365
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft210
Heliports392ā˜…162

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø SpainShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USD106.66B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Spain

Which has a larger population, Australia or Spain?ā–¾

Spain. Spain has 76% more people than Australia (47.87 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Spain?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 5% larger than Spain's ($2.02 trillion vs $1.92 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Spain?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $40,130 in Spain (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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